Laser peeling is considered one of the most effective and efficient cosmetic procedures. Despite the fact that domestic clinics began to offer peeling recently, he managed to gain popularity and favor of millions of women. Using this procedure allows you to get rid of scars in a short period of time, significantly improve the appearance of the skin and rejuvenate it.
What it is?
Unlike chemical peeling, the laser option is more reliable and safe. Modern technologies are developing every day, so the use of advanced devices and laser systems allows you to achieve incredible results in cosmetology. Among the distinctive advantages of laser peeling, several factors can be distinguished.
- An impressive level of efficiency. This procedure can cope with serious skin defects. Moreover, a woman will be able to see the result after the first session. With minor problems, one procedure is enough, and in the presence of severe defects, you will have to peel several times.
- Maximum accuracy. The procedure is carried out by experienced specialists who, in order to achieve the ideal result, not only take into account the individual properties of the body, but also correctly set the depth of exposure. It depends on the skin type of the patient and the type of problem. In addition, the laser makes it possible to affect only certain parts, so it is so popular when peeling lips or eyes.
- The durability of the effect. Depending on the problem and the characteristics of the patient’s body, the effect lasts from one to two years.
- Minimum damage. If there is a professional cosmetologist behind the device that clearly follows the technology, then the risk of skin injury is reduced to zero.
What exactly distinguishes laser peeling from ordinary:
- the impact is carried out only at certain points, so that other areas remain unaffected;
- restoration of integument and getting rid of redness occurs in a few days;
- high level of effectiveness in the process of reducing pigmentation, as well as getting rid of scars;
- the ability to control the depth of the rays, so that there are no traces of the procedure on the skin;
- minimum number of contraindications, and the complete absence of side effects;
- laser peeling can be performed by women at any age, there are no restrictions in this regard;
- cell processing can be carried out even in the most sensitive parts of the face and body.
Most women refuse laser peeling, preferring the chemical option. However, it is a mistake to believe that these procedures are interchangeable. Rather, they complement each other perfectly.
Chemical peeling is carried out using special preparations - acids. The main advantage of such a procedure is that it does not cause any discomfort, and it has no side effects. However, the effectiveness of the chemical effect on the skin leaves much to be desired.
Such a procedure will not be able to cope with serious defects. You can resort to it to cleanse the skin, get rid of dead particles and remove small spots on the face. After chemical peeling, the skin becomes more smooth and elastic, but nothing more.
A distinctive feature of peeling using a laser system is that it helps to eliminate scars and rejuvenate the skin thanks to the enhanced production of its own collagen. Laser peeling is a unique and effective way to lose a couple of years and look much younger. You can achieve maximum results when combining these procedures.
Which happens?
Today, several types of laser peeling are distinguished, each of which has its own characteristics and advantages. One of the most popular is fractional peeling, the task of which is to rejuvenate the neckline, face or hands.
It will not be possible to carry out such a procedure at home, as this requires professional skills and expensive equipment. Cosmetology centers use special laser systems that differ in various capacities. Depending on the desired effect, the cosmetologist selects the most suitable type of laser system and adjusts the equipment by setting certain parameters. The use of advanced software allows specialists to calculate the necessary depth of impact on the treated area.
In the process of selecting the optimal settings, the cosmetologist takes into account the individual characteristics of the patient’s body, as well as the degree of the problem and its nature. With proper tuning, the laser penetrates under the skin, but it does not affect the cells in any way, due to which most aesthetic defects disappear.
A distinctive feature of fractional laser peeling is that it does not need preliminary preparation, but experts advise to carry out the procedure only after ordinary skin cleansing. The only contraindication is chemical peeling: if it was carried out in less than two weeks, then you can not resort to the help of a laser installation.
The standard course of fractional peeling includes no more than six sessionsAfter which the skin becomes elastic and attractive, and wrinkles are completely smoothed. The rehabilitation period in this case passes extremely quickly and without any expressed problems.
Despite this, it is better to be observed by a specialist in order to completely eliminate the occurrence of side effects.
Another popular variety is cold laser peeling, the essence of which is to expose certain areas of the skin using a special laser. It promotes the evaporation of the upper layers of the skin, without exerting any effect on the lower structural elements.
The main advantage of this procedure is that it can significantly improve the protective functions of the treated area and eliminate most of the visual flaws.
Cold peeling is considered an ideal substitute for surgical intervention. The main difference is that it is possible to achieve change by accelerating the production of your own collagen. This leads to the fact that the skin becomes more elastic and smooth.
The hot peeling procedure provides that the effect occurs gradually over a period of 2-3 months. The essence of this process is the laser heating of the upper layers of the skin, which ensures its rejuvenation. Unlike hot, cold peeling boasts an instant effect, so that the skin becomes silk after the first treatment.
For the implementation of this procedure, local anesthesia is used, and the process itself takes from 10 minutes to an hour. Duration depends primarily on the complexity of the aesthetic problem that will need to be addressed. The main advantage of cold laser peeling is the absence of temperature damage to the skin, so there is practically no rehabilitation period. With proper skin care, the effect will remain for many years.
Indications
Laser peeling is performed in the presence of wrinkles of any type, too much skin pigmentation, scars, acne and other similar problems. In addition, the use of laser processing equipment allows you to get rid of warts, papillomas and even moles.
Contraindications
Like any other procedure, laser peeling has its contraindications and limitations. Before starting the process of skin rejuvenation, the doctor must familiarize the patient with all types and types, as well as talk about the possible difficulties with peeling.
Among the main contraindications, diabetes, epilepsy and heart disease are distinguished. In addition, the effects of such skin manipulations should be limited in the presence of infectious diseases. The fact is that in this case, the body is characterized by insecurity, so it is difficult for him to cope with external influences.
But also doctors do not advise resorting to resurfacing the face during pregnancy or during lactation. For peeling, a contraindication may be the presence of herpes or any purulent processes in the body.
What time of year to do?
Most clients of beauty parlors are skeptical that peeling should be done only in cold weather. Most of the deep peelings really should be carried out in the winter season. The main reason for this decision is too high sensitivity of the treated skin. Because of this, it can be very irritated under the influence of ultraviolet rays. Such procedures largely damage the upper layer of the epidermis, and also cause changes in the internal structure of the skin, thereby triggering anti-aging processes.
However, when conducting peeling in the winter season, you should be extremely careful. The fact is that in winter, human immunity is rather weak, and it is difficult for him to fight infections and any outside interference. As a consequence, inflammation or cold sores occur on the skin.To ensure maximum protection against such diseases and side effects during laser peeling in the winter, it is best to start taking medications for prevention. They are prescribed by a doctor, taking into account the individual characteristics of the body.
Autumn is considered the ideal time of year for median peeling sessions. Similar procedures are performed by women after 30 years. Such manipulations are an ideal method to tidy up skin that is dehydrated by summer heat.
Beauticians believe that laser peeling does not start before October, because it is at this time that solar activity decreases, and the skin no longer experiences much stress.
Laser peeling is often resorted to in the spring. Such a procedure will be an excellent method to restore a beautiful and healthy appearance to the skin, which is extremely important, given how much the human body gets tired during the winter. On the face during this period of time there are all signs of a lack of vitamins in the body and a lack of nutrients. The main task of spring peeling is to nourish the skin and provide it with an attractive appearance. In addition, such manipulations can make the skin stronger and prepare it for the influence of ultraviolet rays in the summer.
Summer is a bad time for laser peeling. The skin and so will experience a lot of stress due to the constant heat and sunlight. All this can lead to an increased manifestation of side effects. In the summer, cosmetologists advise resorting to only a small superficial cleansing and to avoid any serious procedures, including laser peeling.
Effect
Judging by the reviews, the effect of laser peeling is simply colossal, and the result before and after can be seen for the first time. Given the fact that a liquid laser has the ability to penetrate deep into the layers of the skin, it is possible to cope even with the most problematic wrinkles and scars. As a result, the skin texture is leveled, getting a marbled color, and the treated area looks younger.
A feature of laser peeling is that the recovery period takes a minimum amount of time. After the procedure, small wounds remain on the skin, which heals in a short time. Depending on the type of procedure, it can take up to three weeks. It is perfectly normal if on the first or second day after the procedure the patient feels a slight burning sensation. If desired, he can take painkillers.
In order to maximize the speed of the rehabilitation process, the cosmetologist can recommend various means:
- drugs that can significantly accelerate the healing process;
- antibacterial films that protect against infection without blocking access to oxygen;
- collagen-based drugs.
In addition, during recovery, factors that can lead to slow regeneration should be avoided. Among them, the following can be noted:
- it is necessary to protect the skin from exposure to low temperatures;
- crusts that have formed after laser peeling are not recommended;
- until the crusts disappear, you can not use decorative cosmetics.
In addition, some experts advise against visiting places with high humidity and high temperatures.
Although laser peeling is a completely safe procedure, it can have some side effects. In order to prevent their occurrence, you should adhere to all the recommendations of a specialist. Among the most common consequences, there are several nuances.
- Bubbles Considering the fact that the laser system has a burning effect, when set too high, you can get burns, in the place of which bubbles will appear in the future.It is imperative at this time to ensure proper skin care. Otherwise, scars and age spots may form in their place in the future.
- Small hemorrhages. During skin treatment, capillaries are very often damaged, resulting in bruising. It is not required to carry out any specialized treatment: all the consequences will disappear after 3-4 days.
- Gauze effect. One of the most common and unpleasant problems. In some cases, it can lead to the formation of atrophic scars in the future. Typically, such scars completely disappear after two months. If after this period of time they continue to remain, then getting rid of them will become extremely difficult. The reason for the formation is usually an individual skin tendency to scarring, or an incorrect setting of the parameters of the laser installation. It happens that an inexperienced cosmetologist erroneously calculates the thickness of the skin, which leads to the effect of gauze.
- Swelling. They are a normal side effect, given the effect on the face. In most cases, they disappear after a week.
- Strengthening acne. The first time after the procedure, the protective properties of the body are significantly weakened, as a result of which acne may appear. With a pronounced problem, the cosmetologist prescribes special drugs to eliminate them.
- Hyperpigmentation. It is extremely common, and getting rid of such a problem is very difficult.
In order to reduce the likelihood of complications as much as possible, it is very important to find a responsible professional, as well as strictly follow the doctor’s instructions and recommendations both during the preparatory period and during rehabilitation.
Thus, laser peeling is a unique cosmetic procedure that is effective and can be used to treat the face, eye area, eyelids and nasolabial folds. The results achieved are so great that the procedure is often compared to plastic surgery. In order to maximize the effect, and side effects do not occur, it is necessary to strictly follow the instructions and recommendations of doctors. In this case, it will be possible to rejuvenate the skin, get rid of acne, scars and wrinkles, as well as maintain the result for many years.
See more about laser face peeling below.