Small kitchen

Design of a small kitchen with a fridge

Design of a small kitchen with a fridge
Content
  1. Work Triangle Rules
  2. Where to put the refrigerator?
  3. The subtleties of the layout of the kitchen with a set
  4. Good examples of interior design

Recently, less and less space is allocated to kitchen areas in apartments. Although it should be noted that a small kitchen with a variety of layout options and interiors is more a plus than a minus. Its space is easy to organize, so that it becomes practical and convenient. However, many housewives are concerned about the question of where to put a modern refrigerator in a small room, which can sometimes reach considerable sizes.

Work Triangle Rules

Before you quickly equip the kitchen, you should familiarize yourself with the rule of the working triangle. Unfortunately, not everyone knows him. But it really works and allows you to improve the functionality of the kitchen. Linearly arranging furniture and household appliances is very simple, but it is very difficult to call such a solution rational. It is important that the refrigerator becomes an integral part of the triangle.

Moreover, even in a small area, it is appropriate to adhere to this rule, despite the ridiculous distances between work areas.

First of all, you should make sure that there are no obstacles on the way to the refrigerator, for example, a table or any other pieces of furniture. Between the adjoining zones it is worthwhile to maintain a distance of 60 to 120 cm. If the recommended parameters are not maintained, the cooking process often becomes a real torment, and not a pleasant experience. It is desirable that the work in the kitchen take place according to the following principle:

  • food is taken from the refrigerator;
  • then they are sent for washing or immediately to the worktop;
  • then they should be sent to the stove, which is desirable to place near the countertop;
  • ready meals are immediately put on the table, at which a meal takes place.

Another important point is that next to the refrigerator there should be a place for unpacking food packages. This allows you to simplify the work and make it faster.

Of course, creating an ideal (isosceles) working triangle in the kitchen is quite difficult. Practice shows that other planning decisions are most often used.

  • Layout option in the form of the letter "G" implies the location of the refrigerator with the kitchen set so that an L-shaped atmosphere is created. You can also install the unit on the opposite wall from cabinets installed L-shaped.
  • Layout in 2 rows involves placing a sink, a cooking stove and a worktop along one wall, and a refrigeration unit and other cabinets along the other. This allows you to not violate the rule of the working triangle.
    • U-shaped option placement allows in addition to two walls to take another third, for example, a sink.
    • Island layout makes it possible to bring a desktop to the center of the kitchen. However, using this solution in a small kitchen is difficult.

      Do not forget about the moment that between the place for storage, washing and cooking should be located the surface of the countertop. This will not only improve the working area, but also separate the sink and electrical appliances.

      Where to put the refrigerator?

      Before moving on to the most convenient places to install a refrigerator, when the kitchen is small, you should familiarize yourself with the list of those where it is better not to put this household appliance.

      • The first option has already been mentioned earlier - on a par with the stove and sink.
      • Near appliances such as dishwashers or washing machines. This may cause the refrigerator to overheat. The minimum distance from the cooling device to powerful electrical appliances should be about 15-20 cm.
      • Near a battery, cooking stove or close to walls. It is important that the rear panel of the refrigeration unit is well-blown so as not to cause heat transfer disturbance.
      • Household appliances cannot be placed near the sink. The water source is clearly not "friends" with them. Moisture on contact may cause a short circuit, and this could result in a fire.
      • Too far from the front door will make it difficult to unload products.
      • Close placement to the dining table will make it difficult to open the refrigerator doors. It’s not a good idea to move chairs every time.
      • Separate installation of the refrigerator, for example, in the middle of the kitchen area near the island, is also undesirable, otherwise a difficult atmosphere may be created in the room.

      It is very convenient to place a refrigerator in the corner of a small kitchen, especially if it has a window.

        In this case, it merges with the surfaces and becomes less noticeable. It is worth emphasizing that such a location solution is the most popular.

        However, installation in the corner is possible if the wall length is 5 meters or more. Then it becomes possible to place the sink, work surface, cooking stove and refrigerator in one row.

        Another solution when installing the refrigerator in the corner is to place it under the surface of the countertop. Of course, this is appropriate for the small dimensions of the refrigeration device. As a result of the implementation of this option, it will be possible to expand the work surface and simplify the work in the kitchen. Often a refrigerator is located at the very entrance to the kitchen. This technique is even used for zoning space. Indeed, this is how the refrigeration device becomes an additional partition. You can place it both to the right and to the left of the entrance, since it will not stand out much, especially if you pick up a refrigerator in bright colors.

        A small area allows you to choose a convenient location for the refrigerator - in the same plane with other pieces of furniture.

        You can also integrate the refrigeration unit into furniture to create a uniform surface and visually expand the kitchen area. However, the latter option requires that the rule of the working triangle be taken into account. You can also position the refrigeration unit in the doorway. This is done as follows - the old doorway is closed, and a new door is organized in the partition wall between the kitchen and living area. This situation is especially appropriate in Khrushchev to expand the space of small kitchens.

        It is worth clarifying, before embarking on such an improvement in the kitchen space, is the wall capital. You may need to draw up all the necessary papers for this procedure. Another place for the refrigerator is under the facade.

        Best if it is near a cutting table or sink. Although a convenient solution allows you to quickly get used to it.

        Installation in a drywall niche will be an excellent option if you want the refrigeration unit not to stand out too much from the kitchen utensils. In addition, this option is characterized by increased practicality, since less dust and direct sunlight will fall on the refrigerator. Making a niche is quite simple from an aluminum profile and a pair of sheets of drywall. At the same time, you can equip niches over the refrigerator or attach vertical cabinets to the side, if space permits.

        Sometimes the kitchen is so small that you have to install a refrigerator in the hallway. To do this, remove the door that shares the kitchen with another room in order to avoid unnecessary confusion with a bunch of doors. If desired, and if the layout allows, you can leave the door to the kitchen just wide open. If there is a pantry in the corridor, then it is appropriate to place the refrigerator in it.

        Of course, this option is better left for the most extreme case, as running into another room for food is not too convenient.

        If the area of ​​the kitchen is small in size, and there is still a geyser installed in it, then placing a refrigerator can be an even bigger problem. In this case, it is necessary to carefully measure every centimeter of the area. It is important to note that the refrigeration unit, like other electrical household appliances, cannot be installed close to the column. Safety rules state that it is necessary to maintain a distance of 0.4-0.5 meters. It is also forbidden to independently transfer the column to another place, this is done only after obtaining special permission. An excellent option for a kitchen with a gas water heater will be the location of the refrigerator directly under the water heater. This is appropriate as the bottom of the column does not heat up.

        The subtleties of the layout of the kitchen with a set

        Corner kitchen units are a comfortable and fully formed workspace. Often a refrigerator already enters into them and it remains only to place everything according to the rules of the triangle, that is, on the one hand, there is space for work, and on the other, for eating. If the refrigeration unit is very bulky, then it is better to install it in one of the vertices of the working triangle, that is, at the window or at the entrance.

        It is worth noting that corner furniture is not only small in size, but also spacious.

        Such furniture allows you to use all angles that are usually not taken into account in standard models of kitchen sets. For extra space, you can use the swing-out shelves. For non-standard kitchen areas, corner sets of kitchen furniture may not be suitable, for example, this is a narrow and long space. Some housewives note the inconvenience of working with a sink, which is located in the corner.

        Built-in furniture, including a refrigerator, is the optimal solution for a small kitchen space. It is best if at the same time the dimensions of the refrigeration unit are small, under the most necessary. This option is best for those who live in an apartment and can constantly buy products.

        Also, a built-in narrow and high refrigerator will be an excellent solution. Typically, these models are 50 cm wide and 175 cm long.

        Built-in options allow you to place hinged shelves or a pencil case above or next to them. Of the advantages of such refrigerators, it is worth noting their aesthetic appearance. However, care must be taken to ensure that the dimensions of the furniture into which the unit will be built are strictly adhered to. It is possible that it will need to be made to order. In this case, instead of the back wall, a grill is installed.

        Modern solutions are considering the option of a hanging refrigerator, which is also built into the furniture. For example, it can be conveniently placed instead of a hanging cabinet, and the facade is masked with a door.

        However, models of such refrigeration units are most often made to order and are expensive. Among the built-in models, refrigerators without freezers are often found. This is not a problem, since it can be purchased separately and installed, for example, under the countertop. These small refrigerators are easy to install even in the smallest kitchen.

        Good examples of interior design

        Minimalism expands the space and allows you to accommodate everything you need. Minimalism will make it possible to arrange the kitchen space of even the smallest area. For furniture facades in this case, it is better to choose plastic or MDF in the same tone without any texture. This practical design will maximize the use of every centimeter of surfaces. So, on the walls you can place hanging cabinets, household appliances, including a mini-fridge. This makes it possible to make the kitchen more spacious.

        Charming Provence will make the kitchen a fabulous place. Light and cozy Provence style will help not only visually increase the kitchen area, but also bring maximum comfort. Discreet shades, among which the most relevant are blue and lilac, simple furniture, simple decor elements - and the kitchen looks perfect.

        An overview of the small kitchen with a refrigerator in the video below.

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        Information provided for reference purposes. Do not self-medicate. For health, always consult with a specialist.

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