The studio layout of the apartment has many attractive sides. However, in order for the interior to look holistic and not detract from the functionality of the room, you have to think about the arrangement of each individual functional area. In the article we will consider how to organize a kitchen, outlining the nuances of its layout and design.
Pros and cons of combining
The studio layout is nothing more than a single room with load-bearing walls around the perimeter and the absence of internal walls, with the exception of the bathroom. The idea of open space in this case involves connecting the kitchen with a loggia, living room, dining room or corridor. In fact, this is optimization of the usable area in order to eliminate the discomfort that is characteristic of standard type apartments, of which there are many in our country. This association has many advantages.
- Thanks to him, the room becomes more spacious, which means it is more comfortable and functional.
- The combination allows you to use the space more efficiently through zoning.
- Due to the removal of internal walls, the space becomes brighter, which creates a visual effect of space.
- The kitchen becomes more hospitable, you can place more people in it.
- The absence of internal walls allows you to better arrange furniture elements, increasing the space for unhindered passage.
- In the cooking process, you can not lose sight of what is happening in the room, which is especially true for families with small children.
- There are more opportunities for design and the choice of a specific style, through which you can create a special interior inside your home.
- The openness of the room favorably affects the psyche of households, which gives the studio comfort, and improves communication between households.
- There is the possibility of buying extraordinary furniture, which will correspond to a non-standard layout. It can be a bar, a two-level table-island, furniture with a counter.
- The organization of celebrations, which are usually held in the house, is simplified. The design of a non-standard room looks unique.
- You can beat every structural protrusion of the room, and in particular, use non-standard types of alignment. For example, in the place of combination with the loggia, you can arrange a bar table.
Along with the merits, such a union has its drawbacks.
- Not all customer ideas can be regulated due to the inadmissibility of the complete demolition of walls. In such cases, it will be necessary to make a partial combination allowed by law.
- In such a room you need to put a powerful hood, which will save space from the smell of cooking.
- Depending on the layout of the dwelling and combining it with a specific room, it may deprive one of the household members of its nook.
- The organization will have to be treated with special care, considering the locations of the various functional zones.
- You’ll have to buy tricky devices that can be used to remove the small things that are typical of kitchens from your mind to get rid of the clutter effect.
- You will have to clean the kitchen more often than usual, and wash the dishes - immediately, without any relaxation.
- Elements of furniture will have to be bought in a single color scheme, taking into account the form, texture and style.
- In some cases, you will have to bring communications to the desired location of the headset. For example, if the headset wants to be transferred to the location of the loggia.
- When combined with a loggia, you will have to insulate the added space, and not by means of radiators, but the floor with the insulation laying.
- Combining rooms is not only costly, but also significantly complicates the repair. This is construction dust, noise, time to prepare the room.
The subtleties of planning
To make the kitchen-studio look stylish and at the same time functionally convenient, the issue of its layout should be approached thoroughly. Designing allows you to understand how to better combine rooms, select and arrange furniture, arrange ceiling space, beat out the lack of lighting, choose a color scheme, make rational use of every centimeter of available floor space. A lot depends on its geometry, for example, a room under a kitchen-studio can be:
- narrow and elongated;
- almost square;
- rectangular;
- with bay window protrusion;
- complicated by protrusions and niches.
Much depends on how the rooms are connected. In particular, this may affect the arrangement of furniture, the choice of color scheme due to the level of illumination. If the wall is partially demolished, the partition can become an element of zoning. In addition, the design of the ceiling space will depend on the particular connection of the two rooms.
The kitchen area furniture will have to be arranged based on the width, length of the room, the location of the window and communications.
For example, if the room is narrow, then you will have to put the furniture elements in a single line, so as not to divide the space into separate sections in the form of fractures of a narrow maze. In this case, you should buy a linear set, ergonomic furniture with the possibility of transformation.
If together the combined rooms formed a standard room of a rectangular shape, the layout can be not only linear. Here you can put a corner kitchen, both with the peninsula, and with the island or with the furniture line from the floor cabinets opposite the main workspace.When a room tends to a square shape, you can equip it with a U-shaped kitchen.
When planning, you will have to take into account the presence of structural protrusions: sometimes they do not allow you to install furniture in the desired place. In addition, it will be necessary in other cases to consider the place of transfer of radiators, to beat niches for functional racks.
Disguise the voids with bottles or so-called column cabinets with vertical storage systems, where you can even remove pans.
In other cases, the kitchen will be equipped with furniture under the ceiling, in others - you will have to start from the location of the windows. For example, if it is decided to install a suite near a window where there used to be a loggia, hanging cabinets will have to be replaced with other modules of kitchen furniture. Perhaps there will be little room for makeshift shelves or closed shelves. In some cases, it will be possible to create a kitchen-bar with shelves hanging from the ceiling.
The project of the future interior is still at the stage of visual inspection. Only after that they collect documents, carry out coordination and demolish the walls. In other cases, provide for the creation of a podium, two-level floor, hidden niches, decorative ledges, columns.
With the approval of the demolition of the partition on the loggia, it is necessary to create glass doors. The arrangement is planned in such a way as to create a comfortable atmosphere and cozy atmosphere in the room.
Zoning space
Zoning, in fact, is nothing more than dividing the room of a studio house or apartment into separate habitable functional areas with a holistic style and color scheme. Depending on the footage of a particular room, these will be zones: working, dining, guest, recreation, games. How exactly they will be located depends on the reception of zoning. Zoning is necessary in order to bring an unobtrusive organization into the interior of the room.
You can conditionally delimit the space of a kitchen-studio by:
- main and auxiliary lighting devices;
- arrangement of elements of furniture;
- wall and floor cladding;
- conditional partitions from furniture, textiles;
- the use of ceiling design;
- the creation of a podium or step for different functional areas.
Options for the arrangement of furniture may be different. For example, if the room is wide, the kitchen can be equipped in one of the corners. At the same time, this functional area can be isolated by a two-level working table with a sink and a bar counter with its own lighting.
The dining group can be positioned opposite the kitchen set or even in the center of the room (provided that it is quite spacious).
Headsets are usually installed where communications take place. This allows you to reduce the cost of repair and installation of equipment. If there is space in front of the headset (about a meter), the island is set up in the form of a large desktop with a sink. If desired, you can equip the kitchen with a bar counter and supplement with a hanging shelf, as well as its own lighting. A semi-circle bar will be an excellent working area in a studio-style kitchen.
The dining group includes a dining table and chairs. This area is equipped not far from the working one, if desired, it is equipped with ceiling lighting. You can separate the dining area, located in the bay window or on the site of the former loggia, by means of the floor one level higher, as well as the contrasting color of the floor covering. In addition, you can designate the dining area by means of textiles, decorating the table with a tablecloth, and chairs with covers of identical textiles and colors.
Guest space is separated in different ways. For example, in a small studio, you can simply put the sofa back against the bar. This in itself will already indicate the boundaries of each zone.
If a room has a small partition, it can become a “separator” or the boundary of two functional zones.The bay window can be isolated by a low podium or veil curtains.
Style solutions
The style of the studio depends not only on the size of the open room, but also on the preference of the customer. Usually it is the same in the whole apartment or house, since different interior styles in one house at a subconscious level lead to household discomfort. An open plan allows you to embody various interior directions in a room ranging from classics to cutting-edge trends. Most importantly, the style should be sustained everywhere.
One of the best decisions will be the creation of a modern design in the kitchen-studio. This can be the direction of modern, high-tech, art deco, Scandinavian style, brutalism and even a lounge. The resources of stylistics is the use of modern materials and techniques that simplify the life and life of households. The furniture should have a certain gloss: for example, it is a glossy facade of the headset, the presence of an apron with reflective ability, the use of a stretch film and drywall in the design of the ceiling. Gloss can be found in the materials of countertops, the body of built-in appliances.
Retro and vintage, country and provence gravitate towards their priorities. In each of these styles, you need to recreate a certain atmosphere. For example, the Provencal kitchen-studio looks homely, as if you were immersed in the era of the last century. There should not be in sight of a TV or appliances.
Textiles are selected with a floral print or in a cage, strip, the interior is aged in light, preferably cool colors. Country is in solidarity with Provence, although the shades in this style are warmer.
Retro characteristic mottled strokesand therefore in the interior of such a studio must be accents in the form of posters or photo wallpapers. In this way, you can designate a lunch group or relaxation area.
If you want to create an interior in a kitchen-studio in any of the classic solutions, it is worth emphasizing the massiveness and naturalness of furniture, the presence of carvings, stucco moldings and gilding. Design options may vary, but the basic rule will be to create an atmosphere of a palace residence in the kitchen.
This is expensive furniture for each zone, sustained in a single form and similar design. The priority is light colors that visually enhance the status of the interior.
If we talk about the style of the loft, beloved today, it is important to choose expensive furniture and create in space a feeling of being in a slightly inhabited industrial facility. These are brick or concrete walls, necessarily ceilings with exposed communications, creative-looking lamps (up to street lamps). Against the background of all this, the furniture of every corner should look status. The curtain on the windows should not be at all, the windows themselves should be large or panoramic.
The design approach to the interior design of the kitchen-studio implies the harmony of furniture with the color scheme. The priority is a combination of light colors with bright contrasts: milk with chocolate, white with black, light gray with pistachio, white with mustard or blue. Black and white kitchen can acquire any color due to interior accessories. For example, the same greens can instantly change the emotional atmosphere of stylistics.
Kitchen furniture can be plain or two-tone. If you withstand the entire interior in three or four colors, you get a perfectly balanced color scheme. If desired, you can choose a set with a light top and a dark bottom, different colors of the facades, through which you can create a spectacular accent in the interior of the kitchen space. In the guest space it is better to arrange upholstered furniture: a sofa, a couple of armchairs and a coffee table.
Furniture selection
The choice of furniture for the kitchen-living room depends on various factors. The key ones are: the location of the windows, the level of natural light in the room, the width and height of the walls, the presence of ledges or niches on them.In addition, you will have to take into account the size of the studio kitchen and the space for specific furniture up to the parameters for each module.
If the room turns out to be small, and it is necessary to fit 3 functional zones in it, you have to select compact furniture. Moreover, it is important to equip all 3 zones with furniture of approximately equal size. If in one of the zones it will be massive, and in others - folding and miniature, this will lead to a visual imbalance of the interior. Important: the larger the room, the larger the furniture.
The choice of furniture should be based on integrity and harmony. It is impossible to combine elements of arrangement of different forms in the interior. If the headset has smooth and curved lines, they should be traceable in the form of a guest space and a dining group. You cannot try to combine a sofa with carvings and gilded upholstery with minimalist furniture.
Choosing a kitchen set, dining group and furniture for the living room, take into account the nuances of the style of the room. This is necessary to select the type of texture, material of modules, countertops. Each stylistic direction has its own rules. Without knowing them, the buyer will not be able to create the desired atmosphere in the studio.
It is necessary to equip the kitchen not only beautifully, but also practically. Furniture must be selected so that it is reliable, strong and durable. No matter what shape the customer likes, the chairs should be comfortable to sit on. If during the “fitting” the buyer slips out of the chair, you should not take such furniture.
The height of the furniture should be uniform for the entire headset, the height of the dining table should be convenient for location. The width of the work tables should be sufficient for cooking. The priority is models made of wood, and in modern design they use analogues from its derivatives.
For some areas, you need to select furniture with glass facades, countertops made of natural or artificial stone.
Good examples
We bring to your attention 10 examples of successful arrangement of a kitchen-studio. These ideas clearly show the possibilities of design in a room with a studio layout:
- an example of pronounced zoning of space;
- the use of the partition as an element of the functional separation of zones;
- The original project for the location of the dining group in the center of the kitchen;
- room design with a corner kitchen with an island and bar stools;
- dividing the space of a small room through a table-peninsula;
- the interior of the studio kitchen with a partition, designed in bright colors;
- stylish interior with a certain atmosphere;
- creation of open space in modern design;
- isolation of the dining area with creative lighting;
- An example of arranging a dining area in an open space with a small partition.
About the principles of designing a kitchen studio, see below.