Cladding a balcony with clapboard: features, material selection, installation nuances, examples

Each apartment has a balcony, but it usually has a small area, which allows it to be used only as a storage room. If you make a beautiful finish and carry out the correct layout, then from the balcony you can get a comfortable lounge for relaxing in the evenings with a cup of tea, or a comfortable work area equipped with office furniture and appliances.

At the moment, lining the balcony with clapboard is very popular, since this material is inexpensive, serves a long time and is easy to install.

Lining is a modern finishing material, narrow board. It is available in various sizes, colors, textures, and is also equipped with special locks for fastening, which simplify the process of sheathing surfaces.

The main advantages of this finish include the following.

• Aesthetics. Lined with clapboard surfaces acquire a neat and beautiful appearance. Non-residential premises are filled with the atmosphere of comfort and domestic warmth.
• The ability to do the installation yourself. Since decorative panels are equipped with a special mounting system, installation is quick and easy. Even a novice master with no experience can cope with the installation of a lining.
• Good insulation. This material is characterized by high thermal insulation properties.The wood from which the lining is made is a dense material capable of protecting the room from the cold.
• Environmental friendliness. Finishing material of this type is absolutely harmless to human health, it does not emit harmful substances.
• Affordable price. Lining in comparison with other facing materials is inexpensive, which allows everyone to buy it, regardless of wealth.

As for the cons, there are few of them.

• Instability to moisture. Due to temperature changes, increased humidity may be observed on the balcony. As a result, mold may appear on the surface of the finish. To avoid this, experts recommend that a good foundation preparation be carried out before installing the lining. In addition, it is also necessary to provide for the installation of a heating system on the balcony, which will help maintain a constant temperature regime in the room.
• Possible deformation. Due to adverse weather conditions, the tree may lose its operational properties and undergo deformation. You can prevent this from happening by treating the lining with a special protective mixture.

Despite all the above disadvantages, lining is considered an ideal material for covering the balcony. Thanks to her, you can create an original design, embodying individual projects in reality. The only thing Before starting installation work, you should choose the right material, taking into account the features of the operation of the balcony.

Lined with lining and insulated balcony can turn into a comfortable place in the apartment, which is easy to equip under a small corner for a mini-greenhouse, relaxation, creativity and reception.

To date, the construction market is represented by the following types.

It is made from whole array. Most often, wood species such as cedar, ash, pine, oak and alder. The most expensive is the lining of oak and cedar, and the most affordable - from pine. Using a wooden lining you can create an unusual design. The light and dark lining in natural shades of wood looks especially beautiful in the interior.

Painted is also considered an interesting option, it can be either white or beige, brown and gray. The only drawback of this material is that when it is heated, tar emissions appear on the surface. To avoid this, pine lining trim recommended only on balconies located on the north side.

This type of material is one of the varieties of PVC panels. Usually, it is chosen for budget decoration of rooms, including balconies. Plastic lining is resistant to low temperature and comes in a huge assortment of color palettes.

The disadvantages of plastic panels include instability to mechanical damage and fading in the sun.

This type of material is produced according to European quality standards, so the profiles differ in thickness, board size and shape. Eurolining is very easy to sheathe surfaces, since its mounting spikes, unlike ordinary lining, are longer. Thanks to this, cracks can be avoided during installation. Especially elegant looks in the interior of the balconies lining, having the form of a rounded beam.

An important criterion when choosing a lining for the decoration of a balcony is also its class and price. The material is divided into 4 main types.

• Premium Extra. This is the lining of the highest class, which is characterized by a smooth homogeneous surface. It is expensive.

• Class A. Products differ from the premium class by a small number of knots. They, as a rule, account for 1-2 on the board area of ​​1500 mm.

• Class "B". The lining contains resins and microcracks that are visible to the naked eye.

• Class C. Material of this class is referred to as technical lining, as it has through cracks and mechanical damage. It is unsuitable for interior decoration of the balcony, although it is the cheapest.

Besides, it is important to pay attention to the type of profiles, which are divided into “calm”, “standard”, “euro”, “soft-line” and “spike groove and chamfer in length”. In order to choose a more suitable option, you need to evaluate your installation skills and try out the lock.

A huge role for the design has a color and lining. So, for small balconies peach, gray, beige and light brown colors are suitable, for spacious rooms you can choose panels of darker shades that can be combined with light inserts.

Before proceeding to the interior decoration of the balcony with clapboard, you need not only to choose its design correctly, but also to calculate the required amount of material. To do this, first of all determine the quadrature of the balcony, breaking its space into separate parts and figures. Then measurements are taken, the area of ​​the figures is considered. The amount received will be the amount of facing material.

If you know exactly the height and width of the boards, then you can quickly find out their quadrature. For example, the total area of ​​a board with a width of 9.5 cm and a height of 600 cm will be 0.52 m2. To determine the number of panels, the total area of ​​the cladding surface (ceiling and walls) must be divided by the area of ​​one board. It is also important to remember when calculating the amount of material that during installation work the width of each panel becomes less than the total width. This is due to the fact that the material is fixed with a groove-ridge system.

Today, many apartment owners choose lining for the decoration of balconies, since this material is considered universal and affordable. If finishing work is planned to be carried out independently, without hiring craftsmen, it is important to consider many nuances. When buying a lining, one should not forget to purchase skirtings (for masking the joints of walls and floors), slopes (for decorating door and window openings) and fillets (they are faced with a ceiling) in addition to the main panels.

In addition, finishing requires additional materials.

• Waterproofing. Its installation is performed using bituminous mastics or penetrating compounds in concrete. In addition to waterproofing, a membrane or plastic film is laid.

• Thermal insulation materials. Installation of the lining should be carried out on a base that is reliably protected from moisture and cold penetration. The most affordable and optimal option for installing thermal insulation is polystyrene or polystyrene.

• Materials for preventing the formation of steam. Most often, dense polyethylene is used.

• Antiseptic. Since increased humidity can be observed under the wall cladding, provoking the appearance of a fungus, it is necessary to treat the base with a special primer. If the balcony is brick, then it is necessary to plaster the walls and ceiling, and then cover their surface with a primer layer.

• Polyurethane foam. Finishing should be carried out hermetically, without the formation of cracks. Thanks to the mounting foam, the joints are uniform and dense.

• Wireframe parts. Cladding of the balcony with clapboard occurs on a pre-installed crate, which is usually made of metal battens or wooden beams.The frame is fixed to the walls horizontally on special brackets.

In the case when the lining will be carried out with a lining made of natural wood, then Before installation, protective agents such as wax, oil, colorless varnish or stain should be applied to the surface of the panels. When the issue with the choice and purchase of finishing material is resolved, you can safely proceed to the direct installation, which consists of the following steps.

The first step is to clean the base from the old finish. For this old whitewash, wallpaper, plaster and other things that are unusable and will interfere with further work are removed. If small cracks are found on the ceiling and walls, you should expand them with a grinder and pour it well with a solution. Then the surface of all areas that are planned to be sheathed is necessary treat with an antifungal compound.

Today on the market you can buy various products that combine several functions at the same time, protecting against the formation of mold and various pests. When completing the preparation of the bases, you should check the surface of the walls and make sure that the sections are not missing.

Compared to the previous stage, this one is considered to be more complex and requires the presence of certain knowledge and skills in electric tools. Installation of thermal insulation material can be done in several ways. If rolled material is used, then it is fixed on the walls, and then the crate is already installed. When choosing polystyrene foam and mineral wool, first, the installation of the crate is carried out, then empty cells are filled with layers of insulation.

The first option is considered the best, as it provides high-quality fastening. The only thing that the cost of such finishes grows in price. The crate of the bars begins with the installation of corner posts, they are strictly aligned in level with the wall. Such a crate is fastened quickly, after fixing the corner posts, the longitudinal bars are fastened at a distance of 50-70 cm from each other.

This stage is considered the most responsible, since the decorative appearance of the walls and ceiling will depend on the correctness of its implementation. Professionals recommend starting paneling from any angle, applying a level. It is important to ensure that the boards are installed strictly vertically. The panel can be fixed to the crate only when it is standing level.

The lining is fastened in two ways: with the help of clamps (the modern and most popular way) or with a nail in the puzzle (in this case, you need to make sure that you hit exactly the target and not damage the lock).

When fixing the panels with nails should be primarily “Bait” ​​a nail, easily hitting it with a hammer, applying a extension, hammering to the end. As soon as the first panel of the lining is fixed, it is immediately attached to the other, gently tapping on the end. Thus, it turns out that a new spike is driven into the groove of the installed panel. After fixing each board, check its position. According to this scheme, all panels are fixed until the entire surface of the walls and ceiling is sheathed.

Therefore, the installation of eurolining is much simpler, this finish looks much more beautiful and lasts a long time.

The finishing touch in the installation of the lining is the nozzle of special overlays for window sills, corners and platbands.In addition, the surface trimmed with lining at the end of the work should be treated with a protective agent. As a result, the balcony will turn into a cozy area where you can spend time comfortably.

The interior decoration of the balconies is represented by various options, among which the clapboard lining deserves special attention. In this design, the balcony takes on a special look, and is also filled with the atmosphere of home comfort and warmth. Here are the most interesting ideas for decorating a balcony with a clapboard.

• Small and narrow balcony. To hide the lack of square meters, it is necessary to cover the walls and ceiling with a wooden lining of light shades, as well as select good lighting. In this case, the wiring must be hidden, while maintaining the aesthetic appearance of the finish. The ceiling, sheathed in light beige or gray lining, will perfectly combine with the walls, sheathed panels a few tones darker. Highlighting the beauty and naturalness of wood will help with the help of spotlights (they are placed around the entire perimeter of the ceiling) and sconces placed on the narrow sides of the balcony.

• Spacious balcony. The presence of a large area allows you to translate into reality any design idea, as there are no restrictions in shapes and colors. In the interior of large balconies, the decoration looks beautiful, which simultaneously combines painting and wall cladding with eurolining. The choice of color palette, as a rule, depends on personal preferences. The rooms decorated with chocolate and dark red euro-lining look interesting.

The central detail in such an interior is furniture, which should be stylish, compact and harmoniously combined with upholstery.

If it is difficult to choose the color of the euro lining for the general style of the balcony, then it can be painted, giving preference to warm and bright colors. As a decor, fresh flowers are well suited, they will give a special atmosphere to the room.

In addition, mini-greenhouses can be placed in the spacious balconies decorated with Eurolining, filling them with plants, which during flowering will give the interior a contrast. Unusually complement the loggia open shelves, shelves made of natural wood, which favorably emphasize the created interior.

On how to sheathe a balcony with a clapboard, see further.