Design an aquarium with a capacity of 200 liters

A 200 L tank is considered a classic option. Such a reservoir can be called an excellent habitat for many species of fish and plants. The design of the aquarium is based not only on a stylistic decision. In the process of decor, certain features of its inhabitants are taken into account. You can make a pond with your own hands. But first, it’s worth understanding the features and types of design.

The term “aquascaping” implies a unique art form - creating a landscape under water.

To create a DIY decor all the functionality of the aquarium habitat is needed.

Some types of plants require bright lighting. However, in dim or diffused light, aquatic vegetation can look just as good, because the refraction of the light creates original glare.

To design an aquarium of 200 l, it is worth choosing unpretentious plants that do not require special attention and care. Pruning of vegetation should be carried out 2 times a year. This is enough to ensure that the pond has a neat appearance.

And also should be added liquid top dressing and carbon dioxide. Due to this content, the plants will look bright and healthy. To beautifully decorate the aquarium with vegetation, it is necessary to fix the plants on the stones.

The most important component in decorating a pond. When choosing, it is worth considering not only color and grain size. Soil is a substrate for plants, for the full life of fish and their spawning. Therefore, before filling out the aquarium with soil, you need to study all the features of the inhabitants of the reservoir. And also the choice of soil is carried out based on the appearance of the background of the tank.

The background of the aquarium creates the integrity of the landscape, visually increasing the underwater space. To create a background, use various DIY layouts and films.

It is best to choose stones of natural origin without impurities of limestone. Great for aquarium decor quartz, basalt or granite. But you can also purchase decorative stones of various colors and sizes at the pet store. but they cannot be compared with natural stones.

To choose design objects for a reservoir follows from non-toxic materials. Snags and grottoes can be made independently. In this case, items should not contain rubber, limestone, metal, enamel and paint. Decor with such items conceals some space. Therefore, the design of the aquarium various snags, houses and grottoes should be based on the volume of capacity and vital needs of fish.

The lighting design of the reservoir also plays an important role in the design. After all, lighting is the main need of fish and plants. It is not so difficult to choose a backlight - today there are many different types with different mounting options.

Before working on aquarium design all fish should be relocated to another tank. But by no means Do not transfer pets to other water. The water should be the same in composition as in the aquarium. And also, before decoration, all decor items should be sanitized in order to avoid the development of a pathogenic environment. You can boil the structure for 10 minutes.

To decorate the pond, it is worth considering some styles that are suitable for an aquarium volume of 200 liters.

Direction involves the design of a reservoir with a large amount of vegetation. The space is full, especially the bottom of the tank. You can use a multi-level planting of vegetation. Red plants in original look in combination with bright green color. In the foreground it is best to place a large emphasis on the landscape: snag or composition of large stones.

The basis of the design includes a combination of vegetation with objects of an underwater landscape. Plants should be in harmony with stones, grottoes and other compositions. This technique creates a universal design of the reservoir.

Design in this style is also based on the presence of vegetation, various types of mosses that combine with each other. The emphasis in design is placed on plants. In this case, the inhabitants of the aquarium are in second place. For plants created special level of carbon dioxide and fertilizers, which must be maintained throughout the entire time.

This stylistic trend is also perfect for an aquarium of 200 liters. The basis of the design is copying the aquatic habitat of any natural reservoir. The same species of fish, stones and vegetation that inhabit this or that region are used.

One of the most popular styles among aquarists considers pseudo-sea design. Special efforts in the design is not required. It is enough to create a small part of the sea landscape with the help of colored corals and bright fish. Lighting for underwater marine style should be blue. To resemble sea depth shells and shells can also be used.

Decorating an aquarium with its help is another direction in the design of a reservoir, which has several advantages:

• high life of decor items;
• the content of various species of fish is possible;
• simplicity in leaving.

Design in this style begins with the addition of aquarium gravel. Then, artificial plants are added to the composition. In the center you can place a snag with imitation of moss. The background of the aquarium can be decorated with tall vegetation. This will visually increase the height of the tank. When styling a pond You can use bright plants, for example, red.

Design in this direction depends on the flight of your imagination. You can create a specific scene from a fairy tale, place the castle of Count Dracula at the bottom, or recreate the sunken Atlantis. When decorating, various ceramic products are used in the form of statues, flooded ships and sculptures.

It is worth noting that the presence of such decorative elements in water does not affect the health of the fish. On the contrary, some species use decorative objects in the form of shelters for their fry. However, when designing in the plot direction it is necessary to take into account the ratio of the size of the underwater scenery with the size of the plants and the inhabitants of the reservoir.

To properly design an aquarium with your own hands, you should adhere to some rules.

The main rule - before decorating, the fish are moved to another container in order to avoid stress and damage to pets. Water should be moved with the fish. Otherwise, due to a sharp change in the composition of the liquid, fish can get additional stress for the body.

The second rule is processing and disinfection of decor items.

The stylization of the aquarium should include a uniform ratio of decor and free space. Do not overload the body of water with a large number of design elements. And also should not leave too much bottom space. The pond should be filled in moderation. Besides the simplicity of further care must be taken into account. The best option is collapsible designs.

There are several stages with independent stylization of the aquarium:

• choosing or developing your own style;
• the acquisition of necessary items in a pet store;
• processing of natural stones and natural wood products (if any);
• processing of purchased items;
• filling the aquarium with soil;
• arrangement of design elements;
• fixing compositions;
• planting of vegetation (if necessary);
• filling the aquarium with water;
• check-in of pets.

For the right choice of stones, grottoes or houses use vinegar. If a stone or other product releases effervescent foam when in contact with a liquid, then this decor should not be chosen.

Aquascaping - an exciting lesson in the design of aquariums. But it should be remembered that the aquarium is a home for fish and plants. Therefore, first of all, the basis for choosing a design style should be comfort for pets, and only then - a beautiful appearance.

See how to start and design an aquarium in the next video.