Yorkshire Terrier mini: breed description and content

Fashion dictates its conditions for everything glamorous and sweet, and dog breeding is no exception. To date, the most popular and widespread breed of dogs are micro Yorkies (mini Yorkshire terriers), these charming pets can be found almost everywhere - from photographs on cups, clothes, and ending with famous films. To grow such a handsome man at home, you need to know the rules of its maintenance.

The breed Yorkshire Terrier mini appeared for the first time at the beginning of the XVIII century in Great Britain. Oddly enough, this puppet dog was bred specifically for catching small rodents that massively lived in working districts and factories. In addition, cute pets were kept to protect products from rats in garment factories and were often released to hunt pests in the fields.

The Micro Yorkshire Terrier came about as a result of mixing breeds such as Paisley, Maltese, and Chrysland Terrier. Widespread super-mini doggie received at the end of the XX century.

The purebred micro dog has no restrictions in height and weight. She is a super-active and friendly animal with a long fur. The average weight of an individual is usually from 1 to 1.5 kg. At the same time, at the age of one month, the puppy weighs only 370 g, in two months - 610 g, in 3 months - 850 g, in six months - 1450 g and in one and a half years - up to 1.5 kg. The height at the withers can have various indicators, as a rule, the sizes depend on the genetic characteristics of the pet and the conditions of its maintenance.

Externally, the characteristics of animals are not much different from representatives of other varieties of this breed, the only thing is that they have long hair flowing through a waterfall. There is no standard for color; it can be either reddish-fawn, or silver-steel. In addition, the descriptions of a purebred handsome include:

• black nose;
• rounded ribs;
• straight back and forearm;
• black eyelids;
• V-shaped medium-sized ears
• tripping.

Just like the English Terrier, mini dogs have high energy - if you are not too lazy and watch these animals for some time, you will get the impression that there is a battery inside this charming “doll”. Pets of this breed are also playful, cheerful, but in the absence of constant attention and love of the owner, the dwarf Yorkshire terrier becomes too nervous and moody.

The life expectancy of these pets does not have a strictly defined period, since it depends directly on the conditions of detention, type of food, heredity and many other factors. Usually these pets live from 6 to 9 years.

Micro Yorkies, just like representatives of other breeds, reliably protect their territory not only from other dogs, but also from pets living next to them in the neighborhood. In order to prevent aggressive attacks on animals and people, the owner needs to control such impulses from an early age. The Yorkers also retained the instinct of the hunter, therefore they can catch on their way everything that is horrible, starting from bugs, butterflies and ending with rodents, birds.

If we consider the nature of these animals as a whole, then they can be attributed to funny, cute, smart and sociable creatures. Children especially love them. To start this breed is recommended for those people who have a high level of self-control, because not everyone can bring up such a "zinger".

Such a dog fits well for single people, it will become a great companion and friend. The only thing that a persistent, strict and caring owner will be able to subjugate the leadership makings of a dog. Otherwise, the animal will turn into the main one in the house.

Despite the fact that York Mini and Normal York are varieties of the same breed, representatives of the latter are not allowed to breed and participate in exhibitions. Outwardly, the difference between animals is in size, but if you make a physiological comparison and separately consider the characteristics of the character, then the dogs have significant differences. Micro Yorkies are considered too fragile creatures, they are more likely to suffer from diseases and require caring for themselves.

The york york mini is not as long and thick as their bulky counterparts. The average weight of micro doggie is from 1 to 2 kg, while in representatives of ordinary Yorks, this figure can reach up to 3.2 kg. Compared to standard Yorkies, whose life expectancy is an average of 12 years, mini doggies live a maximum of only 9 years. In addition to the above, mini yorks need special conditions.

Mini Yorkshire Terrier belongs to the decorative breeds. Despite the fact that these cute babies are tiny in size, the blood of terrible terriers flows in them. It is generally accepted that small dogs are easy to care for, but in fact this is not so, since some difficulties may arise in their maintenance. Representatives of this breed have the following advantages:

• takes up little space in the apartment (house);
• requires a minimum amount of feed;
• easy to learn to go to the toilet on the tray;
• has a sharp mind;
• You can take such pets with you when traveling.

Before you get a puppy mini york, you need to take into account many nuances, since the comfort of the owner will depend on this in the future. Choosing a charming baby, it is recommended to pay attention to such moments.

• You should buy a pet at the age of 2-3 months. He must have a special veterinary passport and be vaccinated. At this age, the kids are playful, active and strong, so it is best to refuse calm pets who prefer solitude.
• A huge role is played by the external data of the baby. The black nose should always be cold and wet. If a white coating and discharge is observed along its edges, then this indicates the presence of diseases. The limbs of a healthy puppy are straight, the legs are rounded.
• It is important to examine the dog’s mouth. The gums should be pinkish in color, at this age on the lower and upper jaw there are 2 incisors and 6 canines. It is important that the pet has the correct bite, that is, the upper teeth should cover the lower.
• In addition, you need to look at the puppy’s crown, for two-month-old puppies it is already closed.

Mini yorks are only suitable for indoor use, while their resting place should be away from drafts. Dogs of this breed must be properly looked after, performing not only daily hair combing, but also making regular haircuts. Otherwise, a beautiful coat falls into the “felt” and you have to cut it very shortly.

It is recommended to bathe your pets infrequently, using balms and shampoos designed for York coat. The owner should also regularly monitor the condition of the eyes and ears of the dog, while cleaning them unnecessarily is impossible.

Dental care is also considered important. Mini Yorks often have problems with them - permanent teeth can grow in place of milk that has not yet fallen out. Also, tartar periodically appears on the teeth, it is recommended to clean it only in a veterinary clinic.

Another aspect of caring for a mini-york is the cutting of claws, this is done, as a rule, as necessary. For this procedure, it is recommended to purchase a special claw cutter, it is best to give preference to guillotine-type products. Representatives of this breed love outdoor walks and love active games, so the owner will have to walk the pet every day for at least one hour.

Before this, the dog should be trained in such simple commands as “To me”, “You can’t”, “Near” and “Sit”. An untrained pet during walks will not listen to the owner and may be lost.

Special care must be given when caring for a dog. vaccination issue. The very first vaccinations are given to a puppy at the age of 2 months from adenovirus, plague, coronavirus and microsporia. In 2.5 months vaccination against microsporia and trichophytosis is carried out, in 3.5 months the same vaccinations are given as in 2.5 months.

At the age of 4–5 months, rabies should be vaccinated, then vaccinations are repeated at 6 months and a year, as at 2 months. You can not vaccinate immediately after acquiring a puppy, you need to wait until he gets used to a new habitat.

In order to grow a healthy and beautiful mini-york, in addition to proper care, it is important to provide the right balanced diet. You can’t feed the pet as yourself, and give everything that comes from the table. There is a nutrition table for pets of this breed, according to which the daily diet should consist of 50% protein (meat products), 25% are various cereals and 25% are fresh vegetables and fruits.

From meat it is best to give beef, for this it is finely chopped and scalded with boiling water. Sea fish and liver are recommended to be included in the menu 4 times a month.

Pets really like cottage cheese, so both a puppy and an adult can eat it in small portions. You can diversify the menu with such dairy products as kefir and fermented baked milk. Mini Yorks are not allowed to give the following products:

• sweets;
• pasta and bakery products;
• bones;
• fat meat;
• mushrooms of all kinds;
• raw onions:
• pickles, marinades and smoked meats;
• milk.

Home-made meals can be replaced with ready-made feeds, they will significantly save time on cooking. Additionally, animals are recommended to give vitamins. For mini-yorks, premium and super-premium feeds as well as holostics are well suited. containing at least 70% meat. Do not give dogs both purchased food and homemade food at the same time. This is because they are digested in different ways.

If the owner prefers finished feed, then he must control the constant availability of fresh water in the drinker. Supporters of natural food will have to cook their own meals with quality products, but in this case, the dog should be given an additional vitamin complex.

After acquiring a puppy, you will have to worry not only about the organization of his place, but also in advance to choose a suitable nickname. The easiest way to choose a name for a boy, with a nickname for a girl, things are much more difficult. Since you can think about dog names for a long time, you should follow the main principles by which they are given to mini terriers. Since England is the birthplace of dogs of this breed, girls are usually given names such as Jesse, Berta, Vicki, West, Yucca, Baby, Danielle. For girls who have a serious character, such spectacular bright names as:

• Kristen
• Audi
• Cherry
• Chanel
• Guerlain.

If desired, you can give the dog a funny nickname, but one cannot overdo it with a sense of humor. Names such as Lyalka, Klyaksa, Duska and Lyolka are suitable for a playful and friendly girl. Mini Yorkies are not recommended to be named for large dogs. For example, the nicknames Ulla, Lyme and Linda are more consistent with large German shepherds and are not suitable for a tiny York.

Read more about the breed of the Yorkshire Terrier in the next video.