Dogs

Elder Dog Breeds

Elder Dog Breeds
Content
  1. Welsh corgi cardigan
  2. Dwarf pincher
  3. Bull terrier

Today, almost no family can do without a furry friend, whether it be a dog, cat or even a rodent. You can choose a pet according to different criteria: size, shape of the ears, tail or even the muzzle. It is about dog breeds with a long snout that will be discussed in the article.

Welsh corgi cardigan

This breed belongs to small dogs with an extended nose. This is a shepherd dog, famous for its small size and short legs.

Origin

The breed has the following two varieties:

  • cardigan - comes from the county of Wales, Ceredigion;
  • pembroke - from Pembrokeshire County, Wales.

Scientists do not have one general version about the origin of this breed, so the following hypotheses were put forward:

  • these dogs came from the northern group, or rather, from Central Europe;
  • these animals come from ancient Egypt, since earlier images were found with them on the statue of Anubis;
  • There are rumors that the Welsh Corgi Cardigan was brought to the British Isles by the Celts.

The earliest mentions were around the 10th century in writing. In 920, a code of laws was created by the Wali king imposing a fine for the killing of this dog.

Description

A distinctive feature of this animal is its small size and short legs. Weight usually does not exceed 20 kilograms, and height - no more than 35 centimeters. Despite its size, the dog is quite hardy and strong. The skull is wide, the nose is elongated, the ears are large and erect. Jaw and teeth are strong. The coat is medium, in color it can be absolutely any. As for the nature of the pet and its behavior, it is a rather friendly and active animal. It gets along well with children, cats, and quickly gets used to its owner.

It is worth noting that the Welsh Corgi cardigan gets used to not just one owner, but to the whole family at once.

Training

A dog like Corgi is easy to train and train. There are almost no problems with the animal, it copes with the role of a shepherd perfectly.

Food

Before you bring such a friend home, it is important to know that he is very prone to overeating. It is very important to monitor the quantity and quality of food in this case. A corgi diet should consist of the following foods:

  • natural meat or fish;
  • dairy products:
  • vegetables, cereals;
  • natural raw eggs (no more than 3 times a week).

Important! Dry food should be given to puppies older than three months.

Welsh Corgi cardigan lives no more than 15 years. For a longer life, it is necessary to monitor the health of the dog, especially the eyes and ears.

Dwarf pincher

Such a dog is an exact copy of the Doberman, but differs from it in small size.

Origin

This breed appeared about 300 years ago. Scientists believe that the dog comes from Germany, but many believe that the birthplace of Pinscher is Switzerland. The extreme similarity of the animal with the Doberman is not accidental - it was from miniature Pinchers that this huge dog of the Doberman breed was bred. For many years, the pinscher was kept in the stables as a rat catcher and guard.

Nevertheless, after a long time, the breed was recognized at one of the international exhibitions, after which it became known throughout the world. Pincher came to Russia as a German trophy after the Second World War.

Description

A dwarf pincher is a small but muscular dog. Her height does not exceed 30 centimeters, and weight - no more than 7 kilograms. Tail landing high, ears erect, triangular. The coat is short and very dense, usually dark in color. In total, three colors are found in nature: red, dark brown and black. By nature, the dog is very intelligent, active, sometimes aggressive towards other dogs.

A distinctive feature of the breed is a dancing gait.. This overly active dog needs a lot of attention and frequent walks in the fresh air.

Training

When starting this animal, it is worthwhile to clearly realize that it needs training from the very early years. Dwarf Pinscher - a suspicious pet. Without proper education, there is a risk of raising an overly aggressive and spoiled animal. In general, pinscher can be easily trained, but in the process of training the dog handler it is important to show himself as the main one, otherwise the dog will not obey.

Food

The pet eats a little, but it is important that the food they eat is of high quality. It can be both dry food and natural products. Beef and horse meat are perfect for feeding. Vegetables, cereals and other plant foods will not interfere. Feeding should be only once a day, at a clearly set time.

Important! Small dogs with a long muzzle include the Manchester Terrier, the Russian Toy Terrier and others.

Bull terrier

This breed belongs to large dogs. Almost everyone knows her - this is a muscular dog with a "rat" face. Opinions about bull terriers around the world are very mixed - some consider the dog dangerous, while others are confident that the pet can be a true friend and a faithful dog.

Origin

The creator of this breed is considered to be English breeder James Hinks. He deduced the first bull terrier by crossing a white terrier and an English bulldog. His main task was to get a fighting and fearless dog, which James did. When crossing, the appearance and beauty of the animal were not taken into account.

The main dog breeding club of England officially recognized the breed in the 19th century, but it became allowed to reproduce only in the 20th century. In those days, not everyone could afford a domestic bulldog - such a pet was considered a real asset. For a long time there was a myth that the bull terrier is an uncontrollable car - a killer. Nonetheless Today this myth is dispelled, because the bull terrier is an excellent and cheerful companion.

Description

The dog itself is very strong and hardy, excellent at training. In its appearance, the animal is very different from other breeds - the dog really resembles a giant rat, hence the nickname - a dog with a rat face. The main distinguishing feature of the breed is an elongated sharp muzzle, giving the pet an unusual appearance. The coat is not long, it can be either black or white.

Speaking about the nature and behavior of the bull terrier, we should mention about their boundless devotion to the owner. With proper education, the most faithful friend can grow out of such a dog. The aggressive behavior characteristic of this dog should be suppressed from an early age. On average, a dog weighs 30 kilograms or more. The growth of this tall animal is 45-60 centimeters. Life expectancy is not more than 15 years.

Training

As for animal training, it is necessary to approach this matter responsibly. Dog handler must be experienced and competent. Bull terrier training must be strictly, but in no case using physical punishment. This breed is very vindictive, therefore, with the wrong approach, an uncontrollable animal can grow out of it.

Food

The diet of the bull terrier should at least half consist of natural meat. In addition to meat products, cereals and vegetables can be included in the dog's diet.

Diseases

It is worth noting that this breed is quite resistant to various diseases. However, among bull terriers there are such hereditary diseases as:

  • deafness;
  • blindness;
  • kidney disease.

Important! To large dogs with an elongated face, you can also include the German shepherd, Giant schnauzer, Pharaoh's dog and others.

There are a lot of dogs with an elongated face. All of them are different and unique in their own way. Choosing a pet to your liking, you need to take care of its comfort and well-being.

In the next video you will find more information about the dog breed Welsh Corgi Cardigan.

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Information provided for reference purposes. Do not self-medicate. For health, always consult with a specialist.

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