Dogs

Variety of Dog Breeds with Long Ears

Variety of Dog Breeds with Long Ears
Content
  1. Overview of small breeds
  2. Varieties of medium dogs
  3. What are the large species?
  4. How to choose?

Dogs are very different - everyone knows that. But it is the variety of external manifestations that helps to clearly understand which particular pet is needed in a particular case. It is useful to understand what kind of breeds are with elongated ears.

Overview of small breeds

Among the small-sized dogs with large ears, several unusual breeds can be distinguished.

Basset hound

Among them, the basset hound is especially different. It was used by foot hunters when they had to pursue on the plains:

  • hare;
  • a fox;
  • badger.

Basset hounds are quite developed to pursue prey for several hours in a row.

A characteristic feature of these dogs is also a sharp bark of high volume. Sometimes it is even compared to a roar. The figure is relatively low (growth at the withers does not exceed 0.33-0.38 m). The mass of the basset hound is from 18 to 29 kg.

The massive body is elongated. This breed has relatively short legs. The muzzle is covered with folds that create a characteristic “sad” look. It may seem from the side that the pet is very tired or somewhat depressed. Ears are not only elongated, but also twisted as if inward.

If they stretch, they can go a little further than the tip of the nose. Three-color coloration predominates, containing:

  • white;
  • the black;
  • brown tones.

    Red-white dogs are less common. The rarest type of basset hounds is completely red with a light tail edge. In any case, the dog is characterized by a friendly disposition, excellent sense of smell and a good development of skills through training. This breed is actively used as:

    • lifeguards in various extreme situations;
    • illegal drug searchers;
    • companions for children and adolescents.

    Note: the ancestors of the Basset Hounds were not endemic to the British Isles - they were brought there from the territory of modern France. But as a result of successive selection according to manners and habits, the true “Englishmen” turned out to be exactly the same as the common stereotype.

    An important feature of the basset hound is its excellent memory. It should be borne in mind that due to high intelligence, these animals can carefully manipulate the owners, getting them to the desired behavior.

    Each time, after hearing a command, even a well-worked out one, the pet decides especially whether to follow it or not. Since the selection was aimed at hunting, and not at the security service, the guard qualities of bassets are limited.

    The dog will react to a stranger, however, it will bark for a very long time and loudly, and even more so it will not attack the enemy. The generally accepted international classification calls the basset hounds excellent companions. But you have to constantly engage in physical exercises with the animal, as well as conduct very thorough training.

    Dachshund

    You can look at other low dogs with long ears. The longest (or one of the longest among them) is the dachshund. These animals look touching, but they have a rather specific character. The pet is able to penetrate the holes of wild animals and gain the upper hand over them under the ground. Dachshunds overcome even such recognized predators as moles.

    This dog is peaceful, but if it comes to a decisive battle - it will fight mercilessly. Allocate 3 subspecies of taxes (by weight):

    • especially light (rabbit) - up to 3 kg;
    • small - 3-5 kg;
    • standard - from 7 to 11 kg.

    Dachshunds appeared in Germany in the 16th century. An important feature of this breed is that its representatives should not jump down from somewhere or stand on its hind legs. In such cases, the animal may be seriously injured. And even if it does not exist, the appearance of diseases of the spine is likely.

    Important: the fee is sociable, requires constant contact with the owners - and if the owner is busy, he will not be able to provide proper care.

    Shih tzu

    This dog, even if not larger than a dachshund, is very strong and strong. Its muzzle covered with long hair looks very attractive. It ends in a pretty black nose. The relatively short paws create an expressive contrast with the long tail. But it’s important to understand that Shih Tzu requires very careful, even scrupulous, care.

    You will need:

    • constantly clean hair from the eyes;
    • systematically comb your pet;
    • every day to walk him.

    The characteristics of shih tzu wool allow poetic-minded natures to compare them with chrysanthemum flowers. Asian dog forms a very strong attachment to its owners. It comes from Tibet and can live with a successful combination of circumstances of 12-14 years.

    Interesting: the breed is considered one of the oldest on the planet. Adults do not shake in danger, are able to show determination and are quite resistant to stress.

    Beagle

    Some people don't like spotted dogs too much - a simple little long-eared beagle will be a good alternative. This breed is widely used for hunting purposes. She is praised for her extraordinary vigor and friendliness. Beagles easily find a common language not only with other dogs in the house, but also with children, and even cats. This kind of dog is different:

    • tendency to walk;
    • constant cheerful mood;
    • superior intellectual properties.

    The mass of the animal can be 8-16 kg, its growth is 0.32-0.4 m. The beagle looks very powerful for its height.

    Important: this breed very well and skillfully begs food. One must learn to ignore her requests of this kind. Otherwise, you can be afraid that your pet will become stout and look ugly.

    Another subtlety is the tendency of the beagles to shoots and prolonged vagrancy.

    Chihuahua

    For novice dog breeders, breeds such as the Chihuahua will be much more valuable. A tiny dog ​​bred in South America, like a very large number of people. Its height does not exceed 0.23 m, and the mass is a maximum of 2 kg.

    Chihuahuas have long been recognized as the smallest dog in the world. Its size can be considered both a virtue and a weakness. The animal can be easily put in a bag, in a package, in the trunk of a car, suitcase or sports bag. Chihuahua can tolerate long journeys. However, such a modest animal can easily fall under a careless blow by a door, under a boot, or movable furniture.

    Danger for him and a fall, a jump from high places.

    Chinese Crested Dogs

    Chinese crested dogs also deserve attention. Their height at the withers is from 0.25 to 0.35 m with a weight of 3-6 kg. It is customary to divide Chinese crested into 3 main groups:

    • powder puff - differ in thick long hair and need a thorough haircut;
    • conic - covered with wool only on the head, legs and tail, which looks very attractive;
    • hairless dog - the name clearly describes this branch.

    Crested dogs, even in their most woolly form, are not prone to molting. Therefore, you can not be afraid that the hair rolls down the carpet. The pet can become an excellent buddy for kids. He is affectionate, inclined to communicate and perfectly perceives all mood changes.

    There is only one problem - not all people like the appearance of Chinese crested ducks.

    However, the dogs themselves are far from all those around. Rather, they are attached to the owners firmly, but strangers often do not like. It is curious that by the last third of the twentieth century the breed was considered almost extinct, and only a sharp increase in demand saved it from its final extinction. The outward resemblance to the Mexican crest gives rise to endless debate about who came from whom and under what circumstances. What is beyond doubt is the life of Chinese crested - from 12 to 14 years.

    This breed is an excellent companion and companion on the road. But rely on serious protective properties is not worth it. Animals are extremely sensitive even to very weak air cooling. They should live only in an apartment or a securely heated house. Keeping them in a kennel or enclosure is almost impossible.

    Caring for Chinese crested fur is very difficult. Therefore, working with them is very laborious. Even if you choose a hairless variety, you will have to pay a lot of money for warm clothes for walking. It is worth remembering that this breed is characterized by rather serious obstinacy. Which is much worse she is obviously incapable of assimilating what a person’s personal space is, and does not intend to observe it.

    Russian toy terrier

    Good domestic long-eared baby - Russian toy terrier. This breed is recognized as one of the most glamorous in the XXI century.. But it will be even more amusing to note that it was originally created to fight harmful rodents, which in the past were even abundant in majestic cities.

    And the old habit of such dogs has been preserved in full; it is likely that on a walk the animal will bring "prey".

    Outwardly, Russian toy terriers look like modest fragile dogs. They have dry muscles, and the weight of the animal does not exceed 1 kg. Color can vary greatly. Toy terriers have both long and smooth hair. They are characterized by:

    • addiction to fun;
    • kindness;
    • energy;
    • self-confidence, sometimes even excessive;
    • adoration of all family members without a special allocation of the owner;
    • love of games;
    • the habit of acting like a companion of a person.

    Falen

    You can complete the review of small long-eared dogs on the falen, the alternative name is the Continental Toy Spaniel. The peculiarity of this dog is a head resembling a butterfly. From large ears, long hair falls down. Growth at the withers is 0.25 m, and body weight is 2.5 kg. Falens do not fade, they have no undercoat; the animal is so beautiful that it even fell on the canvases of the legendary painters.

    But not everything was so clear in the past. Falen experienced repeatedly episodes of rise and fall. According to some experts, this breed has been around for over 800 years. However, due to the lack of proper documentation in the old days, it is impossible to pinpoint the moment of appearance. Judging by the parade portrait, falens first appear in European states from the 11th to the 13th centuries.

    Monarchs and aristocracy passionately adored such pets. Decline occurred from the end of the 18th century, when feudalism in general and monarchy in particular collapsed. Only a few specimens of the breed were preserved by those who fled from France to America. But even where the next social formation had already begun, the Falens immediately began to be bred very actively.

    As a result of active selection, the appearance of the rock has changed significantly compared to samples from the early Middle Ages.

    Varieties of medium dogs

    However, not everyone is satisfied with small pets with standing auricles, such as toy terriers. Many people want to buy a dog of moderately large size with hanging ears. It is worth paying attention to a number of such breeds.

    English springer spaniel

    Springer spaniels stand out from such breeds. They are appreciated for their cute appearance and attractiveness. The breed is widespread. Therefore, the cost of individual copies is quite affordable even for beginner dog breeders.

    Drathaar

    The intermediate position between the medium and large groups of eared dogs is occupied by drathaar. This is a German cop, the creators of which were guided by such goals as:

    • tracking wild birds and animals;
    • notification of the owners of the approach of production;
    • a tray of carcasses and wounded animals;
    • hunting for wild boars.

    The growth of drathaar varies from 0.57 to 0.68 m. Body weight is not regulated by the breed standard. The body of the dog is ideally close to the square. It is characterized by:

    • deep chest
    • tightness of the abdomen;
    • narrow (sometimes dockable) tail;
    • ears set high and wide apart (they are neither pointed nor folded).

    Drathaars have a gray, brown (in pure form or with bright areas), black and gray, brown spotted color. Such dogs are balanced and do not shy at the moment of danger.

    They know how to act decisively. Importantly, there is no particular aggressiveness towards people.

    Scottish terrier

    Curly pets with sharp ears also deserve attention. A striking example is the Scottish Terrier. True, his white ears are large only relatively. But the dog is different in strength and endurance. A brave animal enters into communication with other individuals and with family members quite effectively.

    Important: you can not succumb to the charm of the cute appearance of such a breed.

    Scottish terriers do not give descent to those who try to at least imitate an attack on the owners. A guest from the coast of England is distinguished by an outstanding mind and seething energy. He is able to instantly recognize the change in mood of the owners. The Scots are adventurous and curious.

    Important: getting such a fluffy curly-haired dog, do not rely on its sentimentality; but she will behave restrainedly.

    What are the large species?

    Long-eared dogs of large sizes attract the attention of lovers of large dogs.

    German dog

    The black long-eared dog is first of all a Great Dane. Its formation took several decades. The breed standard was officially approved in 1880. The ears of these animals can both stand and hang. Their appearance invariably inspires respect and creates an aristocratic halo.

    Having got a fold or straight dog, you can not be afraid of aggression. Dogs tend to patronize condescendingly other animals. In infancy, the pet is slow. Coaching him for a very long time does not make sense. The dog is very intelligent, extremely loyal to the owners, therefore, although it is not among the service, it guards the house and people well.

    English setter

    An alternative is the English setter. He was taken out to hunt waterfowl. The oval shape of the skull is characteristic, the muzzle is close to a rectangle in configuration. The body is muscular and looks elegant. The tail of the setter is unusual - it looks like an old Turkish saber.

    The Englishman has a wavy coat, the longest hair grows on the stomach, on the chest and on the tail. You can easily find tow on the front legs and hips. Setters are praised for:

    • liveliness of character;
    • general friendliness;
    • increased energy;
    • attractive maroon color.

    How to choose?

    No matter how attractive puppies and adult pets look in photographs and at exhibitions, one should not give preference to “just beautiful” pets. Focus should be on:

    • size
    • psychology of the future pet;
    • shedding intensity;
    • the rate of salivation.

    Do not think that small dogs are always better than large animals. Some of them make too much noise and require active training. Small pets are absolutely not suitable for families with children - there is a great risk that careless babies will cause injury.

    Important: even if the dog is covered with a lot of hair, but sheds a little, it is still suitable for allergy sufferers. Even when familiarizing yourself with a particular pet, you need to pay attention to its learning ability and level of aggressiveness.

    Beginners need to have the most predictable dog breeds. But general calm is not all. Only experienced dog breeders will be able to provide equally good conditions for any breed. But novice breeders should choose those animals that are bred as close as possible to their habitat. Then the necessary nutrition, daily routine and other points will be easier to provide.

    About the features of dachshunds and basset hounds with long ears, see the video below.

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    Information provided for reference purposes. Do not self-medicate. For health, always consult with a specialist.

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