The Miniature Schnauzer is a completely small dog of high quality, it has no flaws. This breed gives people positive emotions and aesthetic pleasure. They are also very brave and restless. Such an unusual name means "bearded gnome."
Description
For the first time, looking at the miniature schnauzer, one simply cannot determine whether it is a sofa dog or not. This is a very elegant and miniature pet, and at the same time, its appearance lacks glamor and dwarf decorativeness.
This breed is a real guard dog and in this case is not inferior to other representatives.
Main characteristics
The head of dogs of this breed is small, proportional to the body. The muzzle is wedge-shaped, elongated. It has thick eyebrows, a mustache and a beard. Big and black nose, wide nostrils. The lips fit tightly together. The oral cavity is filled with teeth in the amount of 42 pieces. The jaw is powerful. The eyes are small, oval, dark in color.
Glance - meaningful and joyful. Ears are hanging. If docked, they are highly placed, in the form of a triangle. Stopping the ears is completely optional. But in some countries this procedure is not allowed. The neck is muscular, medium in size. Small back, but strong. The chest is wide. Forelegs straight, medium length. The rear ones are shorter and go downhill.
Dogs move very quickly, gracefully and gracefully. When the animal runs at a trot, then the hind legs are straightened, and the body rises. Paws are painted black, very powerful. The claws are usually the same color as the hair. The tail is high. Cupping occurs in infancy.In high spirits, the tail takes upright position. The coat is very thick, stiff, and does not fit snugly. There is more wool on the paws.
Common and acceptable color: black, white, black with white. If there are any deviations from the standards, then the dog will not be allowed to the exhibition, as well as to breed. Deviations from the norm include:
- rounded head shape;
- malocclusion;
- folds of skin;
- sharp or short muzzle;
- ears too low;
- long and hunchbacked back;
- curly and soft hair;
- other coat colors.
Also aggressive, cowardly, nervous dogs are not allowed. The main feature of this breed is the exhibition stand. When they take it, they look graceful and elegant.
How tall is the withers and how much do dogs weigh in different periods of life?
Up to 4 months
During this period, the growth of the dog is 18-20 cm, and the weight is 1.8-2.5 kg. And in order for the animal to develop well, a balanced diet must be observed. Food should occur 4 times a day. The diet must necessarily be high-calorie and complete, as well as vitamin and mineral complexes.
The puppy should receive fermented milk products and vegetables every day.
4 to 6 months
Height is 31-34 cm, weight 4.5-6.5 kg. You need to feed already 3 times a day. This time is quite difficult for the puppy, because he continues to grow, his teeth change, his hair forms. therefore It is worth being extremely attentive to your favorite.
6 to 9 months
Growth will be 34-35 cm, and weight 6-7.5 kg. Feeding remains the same as in the previous period. By this age, the growth of the animal is complete, also a complete change of teeth has occurred. But the bones and muscles still continue to form. therefore they need quality meat in the required quantity.
9 to 12 months
Height 34-35 cm, weight 5-8 kg. You need to feed already 2 times a day. The diet should be quite diverse. At the moment, the dog is still forming. Once every 7 days, you need to feed the dog once to clean the stomach of unnecessary toxins.
From 12 months
Height and weight remain the same as the last period of life. And as energy and activity becomes less, the amount of food consumed is reduced. But the diet should remain complete.
The size chart looks like this.
Age | Height, cm | Weight, kg |
up to 4 months | 18-20 | 1,8-2,5 |
4 - 6 months | 31-34 | 4,5-6,5 |
6 - 9 months | 34-35 | 6-7,5 |
9 to 12 months | 34-35 | 5-8 |
from 12 months | 34-35 | 5-8 |
Advantages and disadvantages
The miniature schnauzer, like other breeds, has its positive and negative sides.
Pros:
- true friend;
- small sizes;
- perfectly executes commands.
Minuses:
- need constant physical activity;
- hair care;
- can only live in a house.
Maintenance and care
This breed does not require large expenditures. Dogs eat very little, they almost do not smell. Look after the look is very easy. The eyes must be wiped with a cotton pad, first it must be moistened with warm water. Ears are treated once a week with a cotton swab. The oral cavity should be inspected regularly, with the appearance of plaque, it is necessary to brush your teeth with a special powder.
In the event that milk teeth did not fall out on time, then they should be removed so as not to spoil the bite. Claws should be trimmed as they grow with a special tool. Their wool does not fall out during molting; it is necessary to cut it 2-3 times a year. Also, it needs to be combed out at least twice every 7 days. After eating, the face can be washed with warm water. A bath procedure should be carried out 1 time in 3-4 months. You need to walk the dog 3 times a day and always wash your paws.
The miniature schnauzer has very strong immunity.
An adult dog must be fed 2 times a day, but if it is a dry food, then it must be at least premium. If this is a natural diet, then there must be meat. But It is strictly forbidden to add fried, spicy and salty foods to the diet. Be sure to add essential vitamins and minerals.
Puppies by the age of 3 months should learn the leash, collar and washing their paws immediately after a walk. Also, for better assimilation of teams, you can drive your pet to specially equipped sites.
About the miniature schnauzer dog breed, see the next video.