Dogs

Small dog breeds for an apartment: an overview and secrets of keeping dogs

Small dog breeds for an apartment: an overview and secrets of keeping dogs
Content
  1. Features
  2. Breed list
  3. How to choose a puppy?
  4. Content Rules
  5. Useful Tips

Urban residents who have apartments of not the largest area can rarely afford large-breed dogs. But representatives of species, whose sizes are more modest, are ideal for such conditions. Today we look at some of the most popular breeds of small dogs, and also learn how to properly care for them.

Features

Many people dream of making a loyal friend, and no one fits this description better than dogs. Due to the very limited living conditions, not everyone can afford the purchase of a large four-legged comrade. For such dwellings, the best solution is the charming representatives of small breeds, of which there are very many.

Dogs of small sizes are distinguished by touching faces. They do not inspire fear, do not look aggressive and spiteful for the most part. Many of them are strongly attached to "their" person and remain faithful to him throughout life.

As a rule, small dogs are sociable and easily make contact with younger members of the family, but they also require a lot of attention.

It seems to many people that the miniature size of the four-legged exempt the owners from their training and education. In reality, this is not so. It is necessary to educate and train pets of any size, whether it be a big shaggy big man or a small decorative dog. Without proper education, the pet will behave badly, will bring a lot of trouble and problems.

Most small dogs are naughty and playful. They are big lovers of fooling around a bit.This is another serious reason to pay due attention to adjusting the behavior of these animals.

In certain situations, small dogs can still exhibit aggressive character traits. This is important to consider if you plan to settle a similar pet in your apartment.

Do not expect him to be completely calm and indifferent to absolutely everything - miniature animals can also bark, growl and bite.

There are many different breeds, representatives of which are small in size. A person with any requirements and character can choose the perfect pet. The main thing is to consider that even the smallest dog will need proper care and upbringing.

Breed list

Dogs of small breeds are insanely popular these days. They are loved and want to make. Most often, the reason for this is their cute appearance, which falls in love with a person at first sight. However, the choice of a pet of a particular breed should be influenced not only by its external data, but also by the characteristics of its character, behavior, and content. Consider a small rating of the most famous breeds of small size.

Yorkshire Terrier

Opens the top of the popular and popular mini-breeds of the Yorkshire Terrier. Despite the fact that these dogs are very small in size, they are very courageous, selfless. On the street during a walk, they can cause a scandal regarding a larger and stronger individual of another breed. For a small footprint York is the perfect solution. Mature specimens at the withers can grow up to 22 cm, and their weight reaches only 2-3 kg.

Toddlers of York are madly attached to their masters. They follow them everywhere, prefer active games, immediately feel the mood of the owner and always try to adapt to it.

Yorkshire terriers love children. True, kids can squeeze such a small dog too much, so it's better to keep their communication with animals under control.

Yorkshire terriers are very cheerful and intelligent pets. They make wonderful friends and companions. They do not really like loneliness, so they should not be left alone at home for a long time.

Yorkies are long-haired dogs, but their hair does not cause allergic reactions. They don’t have undercoat, because the hairs do not fall out, but you need to resort to regular combing.

Chihuahua

Next on our list is a fun and energetic chihuahua. Natives of this breed are recognized as the smallest in the world. Their homeland is Mexico. Adult height rarely exceeds 23 cm, and weight varies from 1 to 3 kg. For a small apartment, these features are perfect.

Chihuahuas are famous for their cheerful disposition. They are active and affectionate - such a pet will remain faithful to his master throughout his life. Chihuahuas get used to the unfamiliar surroundings for a very long time and hard - this is serious stress for them. Natives of this breed perfectly capture the mood of a person and try to support him. There is a version that ancient monks exploited these charming creatures as good heating pads.

Early training for pets is necessary. It is almost unrealistic for an adult to reach 2–3 years of age to re-educate. It is not recommended to start a chihuahua if children under 6-7 years old live in the house. The tetrapods of this breed are not particularly calm. They do not like to sit still for a long time. Leaving this dog at home alone for a long time is impossible - Chihuahuas quickly begin to feel sad, and then outrageous.

Chihuahuas are sensitive to the effects of low temperatures, so in winter you can take them for a walk only in warm and comfortable clothes.

Some owners prefer not to take risks and postpone pastime of this kind until warmer days. In the summer season, this little dog will be happy to run and play in nature.

Shih tzu

Popular apartment residents called shih tzu are known for their tirelessness and endurance. These pets make excellent loyal friends. They love adults and children alike with equal force. Shih Tzu are fun mischievous people who adore walking and playing outdoors a lot. But they are not averse to lying on the sofa at home as well.

Dogs of this breed are able to lie on their knees with their beloved owner for a very long time. If a person leaves this pet for a long time at home alone, then the four-legged one begins to suffer greatly and yearn.

Representatives of the Shih Tzu breed are truly chic animals with beautiful long hair. The latter must ensure proper and regular care. The grown specimens can weigh from 4.5 to 8 kg, and their growth at the withers usually reaches 25-27 cm.

Shih Tzu seamlessly contact with other animals. Their character, though proud, but sociable.

Pug

In the list of popular "apartment" dogs, such a breed as a pug. The country of origin of these adorable pets is China. These are animals with a good and balanced disposition, devoted to their master. Pugs are extremely sneaky or aggressive. Mature individuals at the withers can grow up to 30-36 cm, and their average weight is 10-11 kg.

Pugs are relatively unpretentious dwarf dogs that love children. They agree to stroll and have fun with them on the street, receiving great pleasure from this. Pugs can be trained without problems, but are subject to rapid and strong weight gain. Their digestive tract is very sensitive.

Russian toy terrier

Little representatives of this popular breed are also unpretentious in care. Outwardly, they look like miniature plush toys, but at heart they are real hunters. Initially, the Russian toy terrier was bred to destroy rodent pests. Sometimes these pets are able to hit the owner, presenting him with a caught bird or mouse.

The disposition of the described animals is cheerful and kind. They love active games and communication. The level of intelligence is developed remarkably. The toy terrier is able at the right time to defend the owner and the rest of the family. In such situations, these dogs begin to bark loudly, demonstrate discontent and aggression. In order for a pet to grow obedient and kind, it must be properly trained and educated from an early age.

With very young children, the Russian toy terrier may not find a common language, but this dog will definitely make friends with schoolchildren.

Pekingese

This is a very smart, proud and strong dog. From Pekingese wonderful family friends and security guards are made. They easily take root in a limited area of ​​the apartment. They can be kept even by the elderly.

Long walks to the Pekingese are not required. At home, they are not used to imposing their company and communicating with themselves. If the Pekingese feels that the person is not up to him, then he will not pester. However, these dogs are great owners. They can be jealous of the owner, even to the child.

Pekingese should be respected. Representatives of this breed need this, even if they communicate with children. Such a dog will not allow itself to be squeezed like a stuffed toy.

Pomeranian Spitz

These small, but very beautiful dogs, have a sharp muzzle, similar to a fox. They are distinguished by a good fluffy fur coat. From the side they resemble forest animals.

The character of the Oranges is slightly wary and even suspicious.but that doesn’t stop them from being perfect friends and protectors of their family. Pomeranian loves communicating with children - with them he can have fun both at home and on the street. But the dog will treat adults with restraint, without relegating self-esteem to the background.

Dwarf poodle

Dogs of this breed are known for their sharp mind, quick wits. These are true home psychologists.They love children immensely, seamlessly amenable to training and training. Dwarf poodles are very fond of being praised. If the animal is not entirely clear what the meaning of the command is, then it may not fulfill it.

There is almost no aggression in the behavior of dwarf poodles. Such a character trait can make itself felt only at moments when you need to protect your family.

The appearance of dwarf poodles is unusual and catchy. They are characterized by beautiful soft wool, which needs proper care. In some cases, among the representatives of the breed there are real "daffodils", who cannot even day without universal adoration and admiration.

How to choose a puppy?

The choice of a puppy of a small breed is a serious matter, it is necessary to approach it with all responsibility. It is recommended to proceed from a number of basic criteria.

  • Initially, decide whether you will have time to care for the animal. You need to walk and play a lot with the dog. It must not be left without communication. If you don’t have extra time, it’s better to have a more independent animal, which you will have to deal with at a minimum, or completely abandon the purchase.
  • Decide in advance on the main purpose for which you are buying a puppy. Decide what you need it for: for protection, for the role of a companion or an ordinary decorative animal. Based on your desires, it is worth choosing representatives of a certain breed.
  • If you are allergic, choose representatives of such breeds in which you do not have an allergic reaction.
  • Consider the nature of the pet, relate it to yours. For example, very calm and sedate people should not buy too energetic pets. If the person, on the contrary, is energetic and does not “sit still,” then he should also find the same dog.

    It is better to select thoroughbred apartment pets in special nurseries. The latter should have a good reputation. Take a closer look at the puppies. They must be healthy, active. Eyes, ears and the area under the tail must be completely clean. Kids should not be painful and lethargic.

    When choosing a thoroughbred little doggie, consult with employees of the shelter, what is better to feed him, how to care. Ask all your questions before leaving the shelter. Check out all puppy documents.

    Content Rules

    Representatives of small breeds must be properly looked after. Their miniature sizes are both an advantage and a disadvantage, because an inconspicuous animal is easier to accidentally cause injury. Miniature dogs, because of their excessive attachment to their man, try to keep up with him everywhere, often turn around under their feet. The breeder will have to constantly be alert, trying not to step on the paw of the animal. Similar situations can lead to more sad consequences.

    For a small pet in the apartment, you need to allocate its own place, in which there will be a sunbed and bowls for food and water.

    The latter should always be perfectly clean. Residues of old food and feed that have already started to deteriorate should not be left in containers. The water in the drinker should always be fresh. Its temperature should not be too low or high. Optimum will be room temperature.

    Pay enough attention to the nutrition of your pet. Such animals need an energy-intensive feed saturated with all the required trace elements, vitamin complexes and amino acids. Adult animals should be fed 2-3 times a day. The menu does not need to be overloaded, as well as overfeeding the animal. Food should be extremely useful and easy to digest.

    Ready-made foods for small purebred dogs can only be premium or super premium. Cheap budget categories should not be taken - they will only harm the health of the animal.

    It is possible to teach small apartment tetrapods to the tray, which many owners do. It is very comfortable and hygienic.True, with a dog accustomed to the tray, you still need to go for walks. It is better to walk with a small doggie at least 2-3 times a day. In urban conditions, walking such animals can be problematic. There are not always park areas or places designated separately for walking with four-legged places where pets can run and frolic from the heart.

    Pets of any breed need timely vaccinations. Miniature dogs are no exception to the rule.

    Small dogs need to be combed, especially if they have a long coat. Many long-haired pets should be brought to the groomer for a haircut from time to time. It is necessary to monitor the condition of the eyes and ears of dogs. These areas should always be clean. If you notice that suppuration is present in the corners of the eyes or in the auricles, it is best to visit a veterinarian as soon as possible.

    Useful Tips

    Dogs of small breeds today are very popular and in demand, because not everyone can afford the maintenance of a large pet. When keeping and selecting such animals, it is worth considering some tips and recommendations of specialists.

    • In families with children, keep small dogs especially carefully. Parents always need to control the communication of babies with animals. It will be necessary to ensure that the child does not accidentally harm a fragile and vulnerable animal.
    • With small dogs in the winter it is better to go for walks, after putting on special overalls for dogs. In such clothes, small pets will not freeze and will not become sick.
    • Do not be afraid to keep the Yorkshire Terrier if you are allergic. The hair of these pets is the same as human hair, therefore, does not cause allergic reactions.
    • Educate a small dog from the first day of her appearance in your apartment. Try to act consistently and gently. Do not break into screams, do not resort to physical punishment if the pet does not immediately understand what you want from him. If you neglect this recommendation, the animal will not consider you its best friend. Complete understanding with a dog with such a training cannot be achieved.

    About which dog breeds are suitable for an apartment, see the next video.

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    Information provided for reference purposes. Do not self-medicate. For health, always consult with a specialist.

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