White dogs: color features and popular breeds

White dogs have a special charm. They attract a lot of attention to themselves, radiating purity and all the charm of light colors. Many people dream of having such a beautiful pet. Before buying a puppy of white color, you need to understand all its features, as well as find out which representatives of which breeds differ in snow-white wool.

Many people like white dogs. Pets of this color rarely go unnoticed by others. They attract enthusiastic looks, especially if they look well-groomed and neat.

It is believed that dogs with a completely white coat color can serve as the basis for a number of breeds or various breed variations. All individuals with such a coat color have different genotypic basis. Often in mammals albinism. The indicated phenotype is completely devoid of pigment, and not only on the hair, but also on the skin, claws and even the iris of the eyes. Albinos are usually born red-eyed. If we are talking about just white dogs whose eye color is naturally dark, then they need not be called albinos.

The very first assumption about the origin of white dog color is that this one was the result of the activity of the extreme spotting gene. There is also a version that the described color of the coat is due to the actions of the chinchilla gene, which contributes to the complete elimination of yellow pigment on the hair, but does not affect the shade of the iris. As a result of the effect of this gene on the light, snow-white puppies with dark eyes appear.

Pigments in pigment granules are only black or yellow. The synthesis of the first pigment is prohibited by two genes - Au and E. As a result of this process, the first steps to the appearance of a white color of the dog's coat occur. In order to accurately obtain such a color, another important gene is needed that would destroy the yellow pigment. This gene is called cch. It is he who does not allow the synthesis of yellow pigment to pass.

The cch gene does not always destroy yellow pigment quite effectively. Under its influence, animals can have not only a snow-white color. We are talking about beautiful golden retrievers having an unobtrusive light cream color of wool. For this reason, additional selection is necessary in order to remove all residues of yellow pigment and to obtain pure white individuals at the “exit”.

Complete clarification and neutralization of the yellow pigment is able to be dependent on special Rufus polygenes. Snow-white individuals of this type can vary if they give individuals with a cream body, especially along the spine, or come from pale cream producers.

Attractive white coat color is characteristic for dogs of different breeds. Let's get to know more closely some representatives of large and medium-sized species that have such a spectacular color.

The breed of Turkish origin has existed for more than 3000 years. From the very beginning, these four-legged animals were bred exclusively at home, but recently breeders from all over the world have become actively interested in animals.

These pets love country life very much. In limited and cramped spaces, they feel uncomfortable and may even become ill. This beautiful white healthy man likes active and outdoor games in the open air. Akbash is a big fan of running and jumping. Aggression in the behavior of such dogs is not observed. They have a positive attitude towards children.

Communicating with younger members of the family, Akbash tries to behave neatly. The dog always feels the responsibility that is assigned to it. To strangers, these snow-white beauties are not very friendly. They always inspect the guests with the utmost care and vigilance.

The only dog ​​breed that has been bred in Argentina. The blood of a bulldog, a Spanish mastiff, an Irish wolfhound and other similar individuals runs through the veins of its representatives. At the heart of the species is the fighting dog of Cordoba, characterized by incomparable willpower, excellent physical characteristics, selflessness and fearlessness.

Great Dane of Argentina will listen exclusively to its master with leadership qualities. The instinct of protecting their territory in these dogs is well developed. They make good hunters. Snow-white Argentinean dog loves to spend time actively, playing and running.

The cover of these pets is characterized by impressive molting. To have less hair on the floor of the house, daily combing should be done. For care, special silicone brushes or metal combs should be used.

This breed has nothing to do with Switzerland, contrary to the name. This species was bred in Canada and the United States.

This beautiful dog has a muscular and very strong body. There are furry longhaired representatives who prefer cool living conditions. If we are talking about individuals with short hair, then they more like a homely cozy atmosphere. Frequent combing is not required.

Purebred Swiss Shepherd is a responsible and reliable animal that always tries to adapt to its owner. The animal will try its best to meet human expectations. Shepherd dogs learn new teams in a short time, are able to perform many complex tricks in the execution. Their character is calm, peaceful and affectionate. Swiss Shepherd dogs are friendly to children.

The external and physical data of the bull terriers is wonderful. This breed was bred using Dalmatians, English Bulldogs and Terriers. By crossing these species, a strong and intelligent animal was obtained.

Bull terriers are energetic and good-natured. They are attached to the family, especially to its younger members. Bull terrier needs to provide active games and activities. Owners should pay a lot of attention to these dogs. The snow-white bull terrier carries loneliness very badly.

This is a powerful, large, fluffy animal, characterized by a kind smile. The breeding of this breed was carried out by the ancient northern tribes.

Samoyed dog, plush in appearance, often accompanies travelers and researchers who study the Arctic and the Arctic Circle. The woolen coat of these beauties is dense and solid, retains heat perfectly, allows you to live quietly in low temperatures.

A Samoyed white dog needs activity. Without it, the animal begins to behave aggressively and irritably. Samoyeds are big stubborn. They need close interaction with the owner and a lot of communication. They treat children positively, as well as all members of their family.

Representatives of this breed have ancient roots. Initially, they were kept as cattle guards.

The Pyrenees mastiff is a huge snow-white dog, characterized by a kind and friendly character. She will guard her territory quietly, without too much noise. For no reason the mastiff will not bark. These individuals are infinitely loyal to their master. They can take care of younger family members and even other pets.

Medium-sized representatives of this breed have many other names. The main purpose of Hokkaido is hunting. These are very brave and fearless animals that can even fight a formidable predator like a bear.

Hokkaido is a very hardy dog. They are not suitable for home maintenance - they need space and freedom. Experts advise keeping such a pet in the aviary in the yard. Hokkaido’s coat of wool is double, so these dogs calmly tolerate cold.

These are very beautiful and noble pets with snow-white hair. They are not suitable for maintenance in a cramped city apartment. Ideal conditions for the Hungarian kuvas - a country house and long walks.

In accordance with the standards, the color of the hair of these dogs can be:

• Ivory;
• pure white.

This is a serious breed that needs a lot of attention. You can not leave the South Russian Shepherd without proper care, training and education.

The appearance of these fluffy white shepherd dogs seems harmless and friendly, but in fact they are strong-willed and powerful animals, which should be kept only by trained breeders. Beginner dog lovers should not come across this breed.

South Russian Shepherd Dogs themselves choose the owner, which affects the process of their training. The dog will be respected by all family members, but only one person will obey. Guests are treated well only if they are well known and used. With other animals do not always get along.

Outwardly, this unusual pet looks like a huge sheep. Hungarian shepherd puppies are born with soft and silky hair. Over time, and as individuals grow older, it coarsens and becomes stiff, twists into peculiar bundles.

Behind the non-standard appearance of this pet lies a very independent breed with a high level of intelligence. Hungarian shepherd dogs were bred for sheep protection, which affected their character and qualities in general. These pets are in control. Nothing escapes their watchful gaze.

Snow-white coat is characteristic for dogs of not only medium or large, but also miniature sizes. Consider several breeds of small dogs with a similar feature.

This name is the famous breed of French blood, whose representatives look like small plush toys. They are characterized by charming curly hair, which makes pets even more cute and charming.

Bichon Frize demonstrate independence in everything. They are very smart and trouble-free trained. Alone pet should not be left for a long time. Bichon Frize requires a lot of attention, so this breed is not suitable for too busy people.

These are cute, sociable and friendly animals, ideal for indoor keeping. Bolognese love games with children. They are active and funny. Walking on the street with dogs is not necessary.

The snow-white hair of these dogs is furry. She needs proper care. The owners will need to regularly carefully comb the naughty curls of a thoroughbred comrade so that they do not get confused.

Active representatives of this breed are distinguished by their small size and snow-white coat. They communicate well with children and even share their toys with them. Terriers are very fond of their family and remain faithful to her throughout their lives.

These small pets can defend their master when necessary. But terriers should not be left without training because of their increased energy and activity.

The fur of these dogs must be looked after in a complex. You will need to contact specialists who professionally carry out grooming. At home Frequent combing and periodic bathing are required.

Representatives of this aristocratic breed have a charming and elegant appearance. They are ideal for maintenance in a standard city apartment. Volpino Italiano can easily become loyal companions for both adults and small family members. This pet will support a person in any of his entertainment and games.

Volpino Italiano is characterized by high endurance. They are able to take part in various sports competitions. New teams are mastered in the shortest possible time, especially if it causes them interest. Extra aggression in the behavior of these pets is usually not observed.

These charming pets are more like light clouds of silky snow-white hair. They fall in love at first sight. The coat of the Maltese lapdog is characterized by tenderness and luxurious appearance. True, the beauty of the wool has to be monitored, since it gets dirty unexpectedly quickly and can even roll if the pet is not provided with proper care.

This famous family is divided into 3 main types. Their main difference is in size. Dwarf, mini and standard individuals are distinguished.

Small poodles with snow-white wool need periodically well-done haircuts. Here you can not do without special care products sold in pet stores and pet stores.

Representatives of this breed are different sharp mind and energy. Small poodles easily and quickly understand what the owner wants from them. They seamlessly master new teams and can even perform complex circus tricks.

These are small “toy” sized pets that need frequent active games. Here you can not do without regular classes, long walks. If these points are neglected, the pet may behave disobediently and aggressively. When the season is hot, the American Eskimo dog cannot be left without a large amount of fresh water. The pet must be provided with a shadow. Otherwise, the dog may get overheated, because it has a dense wool coat.

Representatives of this breed, having snow-white wool, look touching. They are characterized by sharp ears and a slightly flattened muzzle. These pets have a dense undercoat, so falling hair almost does not adhere to their skin. Seasonal molting is not typical for oranges, which pleases their owners.

The oranges have a playful and cheerful disposition. They are active and good-natured, easily learn everything new. Teams master quickly. Pomeranian is suitable for families with small children. Dogs of this breed get along well with younger members of the family and can become wonderful partners in active children's games. They do not demonstrate aggression and do not behave maliciously.

The hair of a Pomeranian spitz looks very thick and dense, but does not form any tassels, so frequent combing is not required here. Usually, combing such a dog should be done no more than a couple of times a week. Often you don’t need to bathe an orange, as this can lead to a drying out of the dog’s skin. Shampoos should be used exclusively gentle.

When keeping a white dog, the care of its coat should be taken into account.

• The most problematic places are the paws, stomach, eyes and face. These areas get dirty faster than others. Today on sale you can find separate lines of cosmetic products for the care of different types of wool, white and simply blond hair. In addition to special deep cleaning shampoos, special bleaching compositions are also used.
• Fine wool is more vulnerable and rolls faster into tangles. You can deal with them with balms after washing, liquids for combing tundles, sprays and conditioners. Daily combing is advisable.
• Pink smudges near the eyes and brown marks around the mouth can be removed using special whitening products. They easily remove such deposits from wool. Means are completely safe for the animal, but they must be used constantly to achieve the desired effect.
• Hygiene after eating and water is important. Wipe the face of the animal with a dry towel. It is necessary to carry out the processing of “tear tracks” on the fur under the eyes and on the nose at least 2 times a day.
• An allergy is immediately visible on white wool, so you need to be careful with new medicines and shampoos. It is advisable to first consult with a veterinarian on this issue.
• The correct diet for the quality of white wool is also important. Yellowness can occur if the food is high protein or contains a lot of copper. The diet of white dogs is also best discussed with a veterinarian if you are afraid to spoil the color of their coat.
• Dog hair must be combed periodically, especially if it is long. Bath procedures are also important, because white hair gets dirty much faster. Too often, you don’t need to bathe your pet - this can harm his health. It is better to resort to removing contaminants as needed. Shampoos should only be gentle or special for white coat.

You can admire the white Pomeranian in the video below.