Psychology

Hypertensiveness: features, manifestation and treatment

Hypertensiveness: features, manifestation and treatment
Content
  1. Definition and characterization
  2. Signs of manifestation
  3. Causes of occurrence
  4. Classification
  5. Age features
  6. Relationship with hyperthym
  7. Behavior correction

Hypertensiveness implies a combination of character traits that defines an optimistic and militant person. This psychological type of personality is characterized by increased activity, sociability and temper. Despite the apparent ease of the psychotype, hyperthym has a lot of negative qualities that negatively affect his life.

Definition and characterization

Character hypertension is displayed by excessive optimism and increased vigor. In psychology, this type means finding a person on the border between psychopathy and a tendency to violence. People suffering from psychological diseases in most cases have this accentuation, which is expressed in the instability of the psyche.

Hyperthyma can be recognized by motor hyperactivity. Such a person walks and talks quickly, and also actively uses facial expressions and gestures. He easily and quickly goes to sleep, but also wakes up much earlier than other people. However, he always remains in high spirits.

The merry disposition of hyperthym sets him apart in society, making such an individual the soul of the company. He is always happy to participate in any event, and even in the bad he is inclined to see only the good. This trait sometimes plays a negative role, since a person with a hyper-personality type can radiate excessive optimism even when the fun is inappropriate.

This mental disorder is expressed by a tendency to sloppiness. Around such a person chaos reigns constantly.Moreover, if a schizoid has a disorder based on any principles, then in hyperthyma this process has no deep meaning. In addition, he would not clean up the dirt behind him and would rather be furious if he was forced to restore order.

This accentuation of character can be determined by a periodic craving for power. At some point, a person with such a disorder may express a desire to organize an event, and will do so with all responsibility. Otherwise, this type is prone to anarchy, and therefore easily violates generally accepted rules.

Hyperthyms do not depend on public opinion and do not strive for self-realization. They do not strive for fame and fortune and do not suffer from an inferiority complex. Authenticity of character leads to excessive openness and shamelessness, which often tires the environment. And excessive courage and conflict often frighten loved ones.

It is easy to influence a person with this psychotype, as he easily agrees with someone else's judgment. At the same time, he can agree with completely opposite reasoning, without noticing his own inconsistency. Weak will and pronounced emotionality prevent such a person from acquiring strong ties and moving up the career ladder.

Hyperthym is not distinguished by compassion and understanding. He easily tolerates someone else’s grief, and can even completely ignore someone else’s misfortune. Nevertheless, at the right time, such an individual is able to lend a helping hand, especially if he knows that they really need him.

Such people are very kind to others. They will not spare their own strength and finances for a needy person. If their good intentions are not appreciated, this will not confuse and offend the hyperthym. Doing good deeds, they do not expect praise or reciprocal help.

Distinctive features of such an individual is selflessness and not envy. But at the same time, he has absolutely no moral restrictions, he can easily commit a bad deed and even break the law, but he will not feel much regret.

Among other things, hypertimacy is unreliable. A person can easily make a promise, but not even think to fulfill it. And if he is reminded of the obligations, then you can hear a lot of excuses and admissions why the promise was not fulfilled.

Hypertim loves communication and needs constant attention. Often excessive talkativeness leads to the fact that such an individual tells personal things to completely strangers. At the same time, he can embellish events without having selfish goals.

These are funny and open people who sometimes say unpleasant things. For example, they can rudely joke at someone or tell a vulgar joke. In addition, these personalities calmly relate to self-irony and can pass a taunt at their address.

Signs of manifestation

Hyperthymia manifests itself in childhood and is expressed in mobility, talkativeness, great sociability and fussiness. Such children love to be in the spotlight and are distinguished by mischief, which creates a lot of noise around hyperthymus. Often, parents do not see anything wrong with this, considering it the age characteristics of the child.

Teachers who will constantly complain about the injustice and restlessness of such a student can help parents notice a psychological disorder. The child easily assimilates information and has great abilities, but completely does not accept any disciplinary rules.

In adolescence, hyperthyroidism manifests itself in the form of a constant high spirits, excellent health and a healthy appetite. Despite the high physical activity throughout the day, the teenager does not need a long rest and does not feel discomfort with lack of sleep.

Adolescents with hyperthymic disorder often cause conflict situations with both parents and peers. Any morals or heart-to-heart talk can cause an aggressive reaction. Unfortunately, it is impossible to deal with such behavior, since such children do not want to adopt imposed rules. The desire for independence often leads to the fact that such adolescents constantly run away from home.

Causes of occurrence

Hypertensive accentuation of character can occur for various reasons. Therefore, before starting treatment, it is necessary to identify the physiological and pathological signs of the disease. It is necessary to correctly assess the condition of the patient and monitor the reactions of his body for a certain time.

Hyperactivity is often a hereditary factor. Parents with choleric temperament very often have children with hyperthyroidism. Constant copying of adult behavior makes the child more pronouncedly develop the features characteristic of choleric ones.

Often the following factors affect the development of this psychological disorder:

  • prematurity;
  • intrauterine asphyxia;
  • fast or prolonged labor;
  • difficult relationships between parents;
  • despotism of one of the parents;
  • physical underdevelopment.

    In order to accurately establish hypertimity in a child, it is necessary to contact a child psychologist or pediatrician. An experienced specialist will clarify his questions and identify the causes of hyperactive patient behavior. He will also examine the child and check his reactions and level of development in order to assess his psychological state.

    In addition to psychologists and psychiatrists, neurologists and endocrinologists should work with such patients. This will help complete the picture, which will subsequently help create a treatment plan.

    Classification

    This psychotype can combine the signs of other character accentuations. Most often there are several types of hyperthyms.

    • Hyperthymic stenic - It is characterized by an unstable psyche, in which a person puts entertainment in the first place, sacrificing the other sides of life. Often a hypertensive-stenic person has a craving for alcohol or drugs.
    • Hyperthymo-hysteroid - occurs against a background of constant stress. Moreover, the individual is unpredictable, due to the desire to prove to society his own unsurpassedness.
    • Hyperthymo-affective - expressed in hot-tempered and aggressive behavior, which can provoke even a minor remark. Such an individual is characterized by hostility and conflict, which makes other people see him as a real psychopath
    • Hyperthymic cyclic - due to internal factors, which, depending on the endogenous state, are expressed in a good or bad mood.
    • Hypertensive radical - possesses excessive optimism and love of life, which often leads to underestimation of the negative consequences of certain events. Such people are defined by lively facial expressions and sweeping gestures.
    • Hypertensive pedantic - It is characterized by a slow response to external stimuli. This type defines punctual and conscientious people who often set themselves tasks that exceed their capabilities.
    • Hypertensive-explosive - manifested by frequent outbursts of anger and irritation. Such people do not know how to adequately survive failures and begin to resent anything. The combination of hyperthymic and explosive traits often occurs due to craniocerebral injuries or due to manic-depressive psychosis suffered in youth.

    Age features

    The nature of hyperthyma has been changing for several years. Traits inherent in the child are often mutated in adulthood.So, if hyperthymic syndrome in children is expressed in talkativeness and vivid physical and emotional activity, then adolescents, in addition to these qualities, begin to show aggression and rejection.

    In adolescence, such individuals stand out for their cheerful disposition and sociability. But any external influence can cause them a protest, which is expressed in anger. Typically, such a reaction occurs in hyperthyms due to excessive control and the imposition of someone else's opinion on them.

    In adulthood, the behavior of such an individual depends on how his adolescence went. If in youth he is not controlled by anyone, then becoming an adult, he becomes more responsible and independently learns to correct his own mistakes. But total control over such a child will lead to the fact that an adult is addicted to alcohol or drugs or begins to lead a hectic life.

    In love, people with this psychotype show lightness and ease. Men hyperthyms in relations with women become cheerful and vivid companions that can decorate all aspects of a beloved's life. But women hyperthyms can open for a partner new sensations that he will experience by trying new hobbies and activities.

    Relationship with hyperthym

    Having discovered a child’s hyperthyroidism syndrome, parents should correctly build relationships within the family. The main thing they must do is to create a cozy and friendly atmosphere in the house. It is impossible to loudly sort things out, and even more so, to drag a child into adult showdowns.

    To smooth the excitability and activity of the child, it is necessary to pay enough attention to it. For example, you need to make joint walks more often, do homework together, and also attend quiet and peaceful events. Noise and bustle will only excite an unstable psyche.

    In no case should you beat a child with this type of psychological type. Setting strict rules and regulations will also not lead to anything good. The same applies to relationships with adults suffering from hyperthymic syndrome.

    Such people need to be required to take concrete actions so as not to overload them. In this case, the requirement must be voiced in the form of a request, otherwise hyperthyms will protest.

    In order for people with this syndrome to find their place in life and become successful, they need to choose professions related to activity and communication. For example, they can be great animators, event hosts, travel guides and forwarders. Thanks to oratorical skills and a good sense of humor, hyperthyms can succeed in these professions.

    Behavior correction

    Correction of the character of a person with hyperthymic mental disorder should occur gradually. To do this, he needs to perform the following actions:

    • from time to time it is necessary to clean up your room;
    • learn to complete what has been started to the end in any activity;
    • start a diary, which will indicate all plans for the coming day.

    In addition, hyperthym must learn to behave at ease in any situation. To do this, try to restrain your aggression and calmly respond to external stimuli.

    Such people should learn to do everything gradually, without haste. For example, you can begin to embroider or do any other work that requires attention and leisurely.

    Since a person with hyperthymic syndrome does not have a high responsibility and can easily forget about this promise, he should start putting reminders on the phone or sticking a sticker with a promise in a prominent place.

    About what type of personality is hyper-optimistic, see the next video.

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    Information provided for reference purposes. Do not self-medicate. For health, always consult with a specialist.

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