Features of the profession seamstress-minder

In many industrial enterprises related to sewing or footwear, skilled seamstresses are in demand. They do their job with the help of special automated machines. Today we’ll talk about what responsibilities this employee should fulfill, about the features of the profession and where you can get training to become such a specialist.

The profession of a motor-seamstress involves the execution by a specialist of sewing various products, both manually and using sewing equipment. In order to occupy such a workplace, a person must possess some important skills and qualities.

The list of duties that this employee must fulfill can be found in the special job description from the unified tariff-qualification reference book of jobs and professions. It includes the following features:

• execution of sewing operations of various difficulty levels; a seamstress-minder is obliged to carry them out on special machines or manually from all kinds of materials;
• identification and correction of minor malfunctions - first of all, this function concerns small breakdowns of sewing equipment;
• implementation of various sewing production and control over it; such an employee should also be able to carry out fur, textile, knitwear, felt production, and the production of hats;
• design and trimming - a seamstress-minder is obliged to make necks, lapels, collars, armholes, preparation of patterns and drawings on materials;
• overcasting - do this, as a rule, manually;
• processing - this specialist makes the final design of hoods, pockets, necks, collars, side, folds, lapels;
• stitching - this technology is used to make finishing stitches on the bottom of the product or sleeve, on the sides, collar and lapels;
• attachment - the seamstress must attach the necessary linings and gaskets to the seams of the armholes to the products;
• cutting - this technology is used to make holes in pockets, passing for processing strips;
• connection - a specialist fastens the neck with hoods, pockets on the inside with elements of the top, hem with the bead, cuffs with the bottom and sleeves in one line, belts with the top of trousers and jackets, skirts.

This specialty includes several categories. The division occurs depending on the field of work, the applied production equipment, skills and abilities. To become a seamstress-mechanic of 1 or 2 category does not require special knowledge and skills. As a rule, they become students of professional colleges or technical schools.

A 3-grade seamstress should have a basic knowledge of sewing production. She is not required to have perfect material leveling skills. Most often, these workers produce hospital pajamas, bedding, bags, that is, they deal with such products for which the appearance plays a secondary role. The duties of a seamstress of the 3rd category include the following functions: darn, sewing the edges of the pillowcases, sewing the edges, sewing on buttons, stitching the edges of materials, sewing hem, as well as lengthening and shortening trousers, mending straight lines that have fallen out. Specialists of this group should be able to thread the sewing machine, adjust the thread tension, control the equipment using the pedal, set the required sewing speed.

Specialists of the 4th category should already have skills in stitching irregularly shaped parts, elements with frequent bends. Moreover, at the end of the work, the appearance of the product plays a paramount role. Seamstresses of this group are engaged in sewing small elements, including patch pockets and curved edges. The employee must be able to sew with a double needle. As a rule, he works with natural cotton, cotton with polyester, viscose, nylon and wool.

To become a seamstress of the 5th category, one should have special knowledge and production skills. So, she should be able to sew such complex products as trousers, shirts, which are decorated with various patterns and additional details. These specialists carry out complex sewing operations (connection with sleeves), perform repair of garments (altering the waist area without violating the design of the material), replace the cuff on the sleeves. They work with wool, viscose, nylon, natural cotton, as they are easiest to process.

Specialists of the 6th category work only with the most complex sewing products, including with a coat and jackets. They should be able to install the sleeve of outerwear in the armhole, without forming wrinkles, stitch the edges that are located around the lapels, trim the edges, repair clothing.

In addition to the main responsibilities, in the job description, you can see the list of rights that seamstresses have, including:

• making suggestions for improving production;
• receiving from other employees the necessary information;
• take part in meetings of employees of the enterprise that relate to labor issues;
• to make requirements for the management of the enterprise to improve working conditions, which are necessary for the most productive work;

If you want to get the profession of a motorcyclist, then you should undergo training and get a secondary specialized education in this profession at a college or technical school. To become the most demanded and qualified employee, you should study at higher educational institutions of the clothing industry.

A seamstress will be liable in the following cases:

• for committing gross violations in the course of the performance of their duties; the list of such violations is determined by applicable administrative, civil and criminal laws;
• for improper performance of their duties; duties are provided for by the job description in accordance with labor legislation.

Motorized seamstresses are quite popular specialists in large industries related to footwear and sewing. Besides, the most experienced professionals are in great demand in professional ateliers and fashion houses. If you want to move from a light industry factory to a good studio, you should first start taking orders from customers at home. Specialists who studied at a higher education institution in such a profession can head one of the workshops at the enterprise. Often, such seamstresses are employed in fabric stores.

Sometimes specialists, having sufficient experience in sewing products, open their own business related to this area. Many go to work as teachers in educational institutions that are related to the training of specialists in the light industry.

The professional growth of an apprentice seamstress is marked by the assignment of a certain qualification category. A seamstress-minder after graduating from college or technical school performs minor simple sewing operations. Seamstresses of a higher skill level are already dealing with more complex work (sleeve design, stitching of the various individual elements of the product together). To get new skills, you can start preparing drawings and patterns of different products. This will allow the seamstress to engage in the independent creation and design of various products. In the future, such workers, having gained sufficient experience, will be able to realize themselves by opening their own business of tailoring products.

Professionals in this field often take orders from customers at home. In the process of such work, they communicate with customers and consult, if necessary, on the selection of all materials for tailoring. Higher education in this field, specializing in “designing products of light industry”, will provide excellent career prospects. It includes several separate specializations: the history of fashion, the development of collections of shoes and clothes, the technology for the production of clothing, the creation of patterns, drawings, design of different models of clothing.