How to choose a sofa bed?

The sofa bed belongs to the category of elements of arrangement that are in great consumer demand. The products are characterized by increased functionality, suitable for daily use and vary by a transformation mechanism. The material in this article will help determine the choice of the best option, note the main criteria for the purchase and talk about the varieties of sofas with a berth.

There are several ways to classify sofa beds. For example, models are divided into options with and without armrests, models with and without support legs, with built-in storage systems and without them. By the design of the sofa beds are stationary and built-in. The options of the first type are traditional sofas installed along the walls, near windows and niches, as well as in the center of the rooms.

Other analogues can have a complex design, and therefore have their own gradation. Some of them are two-level type options. Outwardly, they can resemble bunk beds for children. The difference is the fact that on one level there is a bed with sides, on the other - a functional sofa. The design may include the sofa has built-in storage systems, which can be both small shelves and roomy lower boxes located under the seat. Depending on their size and quantity, you can store bedding or oversized items inside.

Products of the built-in type are transformers “3 in 1” and “4 in 1”. In fact, this is multifunctional furniture in the form of a furniture wall with a different appearance.The 3 in 1 options combine the functions of a sofa, bed and wardrobe. Their analogues of enhanced functionality, depending on the design idea, can be supplemented by a desktop or console shelf.

The multifunctional model turns from a sofa into a bed in different ways. The assembled furniture ensemble is a wall-cabinet with open and closed shelves, a cantilever tabletop, a sofa and a compact chair (table). Its countertop can be used as a desk and desk. You can place a lamp on it, however, some models already have a built-in spotlight type.

Built-in furniture that retracts into the wall is quite extraordinary. Sometimes its transformation involves the imposition of a sleeping unit on a sofa with the simultaneous transformation of countertops into reliable structural supports. In other cases, to lay out the bed in a full bed, you have to remove the individual modules of the sofa. When assembled, such structures are very compact, since the bed unit is raised perpendicular to the wall.

According to the type of stiffness of the product wireframe and frameless.

Products of the second group vary in design and packing, have different levels of stiffness, however, there is no frame inside them. Their main advantage is user comfort, but they cannot provide proper support for the spine. Using them instead of a bed daily is undesirable.

By the type of execution, modifications are straight, angular, round and modular. Each model range of a certain group has its own characteristic features, advantages and advantages. Products vary in level of functionality, transformation mechanism, are made from different raw materials.

Sofa bed direct or linear type - traditional furniture, which is chosen for arranging large and small rooms for various purposes. Depending on the design, such products can be very diverse, up to creative execution. For example, on sale there are model cars, houses, compact couches, couches, as well as products with an asymmetric shape of the back and armrests, wheel supports, pallets from drawers. Modifications differ in width, length, seat depth, height, tilt and shape of the backs.

Analogues of an angular view are divided into 2 groups: L-shaped and U-shaped. The options of the first type are considered to be a good choice for small rooms, since they fit as tightly as possible into the corner, thereby saving the usable area of ​​the available space.

These sofa beds can have armrests, they come with and without a back, on legs and without them.

U-shaped analogs are acquired to create a comfortable guest area in large rooms and dwellings with an open plan. They can be typical and sectional, consisting of a set of separate modules.

Products of this type are nothing more than a set of upholstered furniture for arranging the interior. As a rule, such furniture can have a different type of execution. Moreover, it can consist of a different number of identical or different in form blocks. According to the type of fixation, it can have rigid fasteners, in this case it is assembled according to the sketch of the customer who has chosen a specific number and shape of individual modules. In another case, the mount is not rigid, the blocks may not be fixed at all.

The advantage of this furniture is variability of form. From blocks, you can create straight, angular, U-shaped and even radius designs. This furniture is a universal means of arranging large living rooms and studio apartments. It can be multifunctional: sets are often equipped with capacious boxes for storing bedding, all kinds of tables, bars, shelves, shelving.

The shape of the sofa bed may be non-standard. In the assortment of brands there are models of round and radius shapes. And if the radius products are made in the form of a part of a circle, round modifications in assembled form a figure in half a circle. They become a full circle after transformation. The sizes of such products vary, as does the shape of their backs. Functionality they add compartments for storing bedding, located under the seat. Products of this type can be standard and low, filled with a small and thick layer of packing.

The transformation systems for sofa beds can be very diverse: sliding, pull-out, folding, swivel, folding, lifting. Wherein depending on the choice of one type or another, the transformation can be familiar or lateral. In fact, some models are laid out forward, others turn into a bed due to the transformation of the armrests or side modules. The transformation system affects ergonomics, ease of use of the product.

One of the simplest options is the so-called "book", which is decomposed by raising and further lowering the backrest simultaneously with the seat.

The advanced mechanism is Eurobook the mechanism is triggered after the back is overturned and the berth is extended. Such systems are convenient not only for adults: even children can cope with them, which allows you to buy sofas of this type for arranging children's and teenage rooms.

The most popular folding transformation mechanism is considered "dolphin", moreover, it is used both in models of direct and angular type. The additional block of a berth in such modifications is located in an internal box located under a seat. During the transformation, the block is first rolled out, then it is lifted.

Sliding system "accordion" folds forward, these sofa beds have a compartment for storing bedding. The seat rises above them, the body is pulled forward according to the accordion principle.

American clamshell has its own differences, such a folding transformation system is used in elite furniture and is often equipped with an orthopedic mattress.

The parameters of sofas transforming into a bed can be very diverse. Conventionally, they are miniature, standard and comfortable. Products of the first group are designed for 1 berth. When assembled, such sofas rarely exceed 200 cm in length. Sometimes they are even less and more like armchairs, amounting to 120-130 cm in length.

Such furniture is made for adults and children. In view of this, the length of her berth can be from 150 to 180 cm. Products for adults are slightly larger: the dimensions of such a sleeping unit can be from 180 to 200-210 cm in length. Among these products there are also options with narrow seats, the width of which is assembled form does not exceed 45 cm.

The height of the modifications depends on the type of structure. The distance from the floor to the seat of the standard options is 45 cm, however, the lines have low models with folding to the floor. In addition, there are options for mattresses, and their height is usually equal to the thickness of the sleeping block.

The parameters of large sofas vary, due to their appearance and shape. Models can be not only double or triple, but also one and a half. The most dimensional are models of modular type. Their length can reach several meters, while each individual module can average about 1 m in width or depth.

Sectional type analogs consist of blocks for various purposes, and therefore can have modules of different lengths and widths. For example, the average length of the ottoman is 180 cm. The sizes of round sofa beds can be 226 cm in length, along with armrests with a width from the protruding edge of the back to the middle of the circle 220 cm. Moreover, the length of a full bed for such models is on average 210 cm Other versions have a circle radius of 125 cm.

In addition, on sale you can find products with bed parameters equal to 160x200, 120x200, 140x200, 180x200, 200x200 cm. Dimensions of large sofas can be 230, 300, 310, 290 cm in length. The width of the berth for these modifications varies, it varies from 140 to 160-170 cm. The height of the product, together with the back, often exceeds 85 cm, reaches 95-100 cm. The average height of the armrests is 60 cm.

They make sofa beds from various raw materials. Therefore, the characteristics of the products are different. For example, the basis of frameless furniture is fillers of various types. It can be both layers of polyurethane foam and small synthetic balls. Wherein Artificial latex can be different, which determines the service life of the products.

The frame is the basis of the structure, it determines its durability and is made of solid wood (beech, birch, oak) or metal. In budget options, the wood is replaced by laminated plywood, MDF and particleboard.

Analogs on a wooden and metal frame are durable and reliable. The size and thickness of the lamellas may vary, as well as their number.

Boxes for storing bedding or bed units are made of plywood or wood derivatives. Transformation mechanisms are made of metal. There are also metal armrests, supports, as well as elements of the backs. The frame of models with a bar or table is made of wood. Armrests-racks or structures with folding shelves are made of plywood.

Filling the sofa can be spring and springless. Products without metal springs are softer, while among them there are models with a soft anatomical packing that takes the form of the body of a shrunken or light person. Among such products there are also sofa beds with orthopedic effect (made of latex or polyurethane foam). However, choosing such furniture is not so simple, since not every buyer understands the intricacies of filling.

Among analogues with a metal spring block, there are also models that have an orthopedic effect. However, not everything that is advertised and presented on store shelves as orthopedic furniture is actually such. Springs in sofas are dependent and independent, in addition, they differ in shape and size. Dependents do not have the proper orthopedic effect.

Designs with a berth with independent springs arranged differently. When the body is loaded on the mat, only springs that are pressured are included in the work. The rest do not bend, therefore bending of the spine remains correct.

Independent springs have individual covers. If such a sofa breaks down, the broken element is removed and replaced with a new one. This allows you to extend the life of the product. However, you need to buy such furniture correctly, since the number of springs is designed for a certain weight and the number of users.

Upholstery materials of sofa beds vary, which affects the price of models and their practicality. The most durable and reliable lining material is considered to be genuine leather. This material is not afraid of exposure to water and moisture. It is resistant to dirt, easy to clean, and retains an attractive appearance for a long time.

Textile upholstery is not so practical and durable.. They are more difficult to clean, they leak water and are often unstable to abrasion. Of the entire line of materials, furniture tapestry, jacquard and flock are considered the best. Wherein flock is also an anti-vandal coatingbecause the texture of the material is resistant to the claws of pets.

The design of the product is striking in its variety of forms. Models can be strict linear and laconic or extraordinary. Fancy sleeping options loft style may have metal wheels instead of legs. Their armrests are sometimes even similar to the sides of metal shelving. Such furniture is perfect for arranging rooms in a youth style. Other designs, on the contrary, are distinguished by luxury and an abundance of decor.

They fit perfectly in a modern interiormay be his key focus.

Worthy of attention and models in classic stylethat stand out with the original crown-like shape of the head. The classics can be presented in bright colors decorated with a carriage screed.

Choosing a functional and stylish version of a sofa bed for arranging your home, a number of nuances must be taken into account, the key ones are:

• the parameters of a specific model and the space allocated for it in the house;
• reliability, practicality and durability of the transformation mechanism;
• frame material quality, thickness, number of lamellas;
• user convenience, berth capacity;
• type of filling, its practicality and resistance to weight loads;
• ecological upholstery and filler, breathable type of raw materials used;
• lack of visible and invisible marriage;
• smooth running of the folding system, metal strength;
• reasonable cost of the product, the right choice of its color scheme.

It’s easy to choose the right furniture with a transformation system. Moreover, regardless of its purpose, it must be durable, designed for every day of transformation. At the request of the buyer, you can pick up an option with pillows on a metal plank-back, additional seat mats, decorative rectangular thought pads and rollers. At the same time, pillows can be not only decor, but also head restraints and armrests (in products without armrests).

The sofa bed should be comfortable, the type of filling can be anatomical or spring, as well as combined, when the spring block with dependent or independent springs around the perimeter is supplemented with a layer of artificial latex or polyurethane foam. Choosing the option for daily sleep, you need to consider the practicality of the color of the upholstery. If possible, it is better to immediately purchase capes or bedspreads, they will extend the aesthetics of the appearance of the product.

We offer 10 examples of a successful choice of a sofa bed for arranging different rooms.

• Model with an accordion system in the interior of a small room in a modern style.

• A convertible sofa with a berth, sheathed in genuine leather, as a solid accent of the interior of a bright living room.

• Round lilac sofa bed, chosen to design a spacious living room.

• Corner type design with a folding berth designed for 2 users.

• A large modular sofa that can become a comfortable sitting area for 3 family members.

• Sofa bed-couch with a back in the form of a roller, chosen to equip the living room in neutral colors.

• Model of a convertible sofa with a functional armrest-table, complemented by round poufs.

• The angular model of the modular type, chosen for the design of the hall of the apartment with a studio layout.

• Sofa for arranging the cottage, as a stylish element of the attic interior.

• The choice of products with soft filling for the children's room, a good color scheme, the absence of hard parts.

How to choose a sofa bed is shown in the video below.