The kitchen is one of the main rooms in the apartment. When arranging it, it is very important to consider absolutely all the details and components of the room. When choosing furniture, it is important that it comfortably, competently and practically takes the appropriate place, and at the same time does not take away excess space.
A cupboard is an integral part of every kitchen. It stores all inventory, kitchen utensils and products.
In this article we will talk about the types of cabinets for the kitchen, as well as what the depth of the structure should be and how to choose the right furniture to make it perfect for the room.
Varieties
The modern furniture market has a wide selection of kitchen cabinets from various manufacturers. Before proceeding with the sizes, consider the varieties of such furniture. As a rule, these are three main types.
- Floor. Such furniture is used to store kitchen furniture, utensils and various household appliances. The lower cabinets are suitable for installing large equipment in them: a refrigerator, a dishwasher and a washing machine.
- Hinged. There are also hanging cupboards in every kitchen. They are placed on the wall, about 40-50 cm higher than the floor. Attach hinged furniture in such a way that it is convenient to get what is stored in it: various household appliances, food and utensils used. Also, behind the design of the hinged headset, you can mask the gas pipe and other communications - all that you want to hide from your eyes.
- Angular. This type of furniture is very convenient to use when you need to move from one wall to another. With its help, you can perfectly engage and arrange the corner of the room.
Standards
When buying kitchen furniture in a store, you can observe one pattern - almost all the elements are made in certain sizes. This is not at all surprising, since for many years manufacturers have been producing products that are suitable in size for a typical domestic apartment. Certainly the dimensions of the furniture are not provided for in the rules and regulations; there is simply a so-called standard. Let's look at what sizes are typical for each type of furniture.
Lower (floor) row
First of all, I want to note that the depth of the lower row cabinets is completely dependent on the countertop and the material from which it is made. The usual width of the countertop is the determining criterion and factor in the formation of the depth of the lower (floor) cabinet.
- With a width of 60 cm, the depth is 46. In this case, this depth is the most practical and profitable, all the necessary distances are maintained.
- The depth of the cabinet with a tabletop width of 90 cm is 76. Such a cabinet is well suited for a large and spacious kitchen, it is convenient to store large dishes and household appliances in it.
- A worktop with a width of 120 cm is very rare in an ordinary kitchen. In most cases, they are installed in professional places: restaurants, cafes.
The standard depth for drawers of the floor row starts at 20 cm.
Upper (mounted) row
The depth of wall furniture directly depends on the parameters of the upper modules. Most often on sale you can find hanging cabinets, the height of which is from 79 to 90 cm. For such a height, the most optimal and practical depth is 28, 28.5 and 30 centimeters.
Corner Cabinets
The depth of the corner cabinet depends on the height of the lower and upper rows, and it can be 180-250 cm. In this case, the depth of the lower corner cabinet is 30-40 cm, and the depth of the upper corner cabinet is 45-50.
But be that as it may, and whatever standards exist, we live in a modern world where everyone strives to be individual and special. This also applies to the size of kitchen furniture.
Nowadays, the idea of making kitchen furniture to order. Here, the master who does the work, does everything in accordance with the wishes of the client.
Today, this service is very relevant, and this is due to the fact that many apartment owners during the repair process redevelop the premises, and standard-sized structures may no longer be suitable. Furniture makers, at the request of the customer, can make the depth of the cabinets both standard and more or less.
What to consider?
The correct choice of the depth of kitchen furniture is of great importance, because it depends on how much the furniture fits into the overall interior and the acceptable area of the kitchen, as well as whether it will be convenient to store everything necessary in such a design.
In order to determine the correct and suitable parameters for kitchen furniture, you must follow these tips.
- Make a competent plan-project of your own kitchen with detailing and drawing all sizes in order to understand what size and depth of the cabinet will be optimal.
- Decide on the functional use of the cabinet. If, for example, you plan to dry and store the dishes, the depth of the structure should be equal to the drying width and fit the size of the dishes.
- If you want to keep the kitchen light and beautiful, make sure that the depth of the wall cabinet is not very large.
- Consider all parameters and aspect ratios.
- The main rule when choosing a kitchen set is comfortable and practical use.
How to effectively distribute the space?
So that the space inside the furniture is used as expediently as possible, It is recommended to take note of a few rules.
- Kitchen utensils used in the cooking process should be placed in a drawer near the work surface. In the floor cabinet you can store heavy objects, and in the wall cabinet - light.
- Classify items and store them all separately.
- Use special kitchen containers to store small items.
- Mount drawers in the floor-mounted headset, and shelves in the mounted.
- You can usefully use the depth of the structure, which is located under the sink. In most cases, they put a bin in it, but you can still use the free space for various detergents and abrasive products.
All of the above recommendations are pretty simple and easy to implement. These recommendations will provide an opportunity to save space in the kitchen and not to force work surfaces and space with objects that can fit perfectly inside.
Next, see tips on how to choose a kitchen.