Ideas for interior design kitchen 5 square. m in "Khrushchev"

Kitchen 5 sq. m in the "Khrushchev" leaves little room for creating an original design in its interior. Limited area, small ceiling height, the presence of a gas column and a large number of openly located communication pipes are the main difficulties that the owners of such apartments have to face. The modern desire for minimalism has played into the hands of owners of small housing. Today, they can easily find interesting design solutions that can streamline all the elements of the kitchen environment, while avoiding a sense of crowding. Beautiful corner headsets for small kitchens, unusual storage systems, mini-refrigerators also help to adapt the interior to modern standards. Simply select your project and begin repairs to make sure: "Khrushchev" can also be comfortable for life.

To a small kitchen 5 sq. m in the "Khrushchev" with its modest size was convenient and functional, you should start its transformation with the development of the original project. Here, all dimensions, walkways, the location of window and doorways will be taken into account. A typical kitchen in such a small-sized apartment has a square shape, a door in the right corner, a window on the front wall, most often there is an exit to the balcony.

The choice of colors for the design of a small kitchen definitely needs to be done in favor of light shades. The combination of a cool white background and furniture in tone, without bright contrasts, looks good. This will fill the room with air, add height and spaciousness to it, at least externally. The following colors are well suited for a small kitchen:

• light beige;
• sand;
• cold pale blue;
• mint;
• delicate lavender;
• peach pink shades;
• pale lemon.

Dark colors also can not be classified as strictly prohibited. They just need to be used correctly - in the edging of furniture, the bottom row of cabinets, in the dining area or as an emphasis on one of the walls from floor to ceiling. Active, bright colors are also allowed to a limited extent, not more than 15-20% of the total. For example, you can choose a red refrigerator or a lampshade for a chandelier in a fully white kitchen.

When choosing a style for a kitchen of 5 square meters. It’s important to find a design that avoids piling up unnecessary parts. Here you can choose the best options.

• Classic. This style is characterized by natural materials, a simple natural gamut of colors. Facades of cabinets are decorated with chamfers, glass inserts in a hinged group are permissible. For a classic interior, a wooden tabletop is suitable, the optimal color scheme is cream-beige, milk, pale blue or light olive.

• Minimalism. Everything is simple here - the technique is built in, surfaces are freed from unnecessary decorative ornaments, instead of handles on the facades, pressing mechanisms are used. In a minimalistic interior it is permissible to use gloss, all furniture should be brought under a single tabletop in a contrasting color, the facades are preferably white or light gray. The minimalistic interior looks good folding and transforming dining area.

• High tech. If the kitchen is not planned to be used for preparing family meals of 6 dishes, it is quite possible to design it in an ultra-modern style. The cabinets should be replaced with a narrow double-winged refrigerator, the stove with a compact hob and microwave, the sink with a designer sink with a touch washbasin, a bar counter should be placed at the window, and on the contrary the headset is a small leather sofa or couch.

Decorating the interior of the kitchen 5 square meters. m in the "Khrushchev" implies a choice of practical materials, devoid of excessively clear geometry. So, the ceiling is better to choose a single-level, matte, maximally preserving the height of the room. A slight roughness of the texture is acceptable. You can use tension structures or do classic alignment and whitewashing. The gloss and mirror finish of the ceiling should be avoided - in a small room they look ridiculous.

Finishing the floor also has its own characteristics. If you want to put a tile on a cement screed, it is better to choose small tiles in the style of patchwork. Large modules larger than 60 × 60 cm, with pronounced seams or checkerboard stitching, emphasize the already small amount of free space.

Wall decoration in a small kitchen in Khrushchev should be as neutral as possible, even if a sufficiently active color is chosen for the headset. You can choose textured wallpaper for painting and cover them with milk, light beige, peach paint. Outside the “wet” and fire hazardous area, the use of wallpaper without large prints and a pronounced geometric ornament is permissible. If you are finishing with panels, you need to select vertically oriented modules that visually add height to the room.

The apron in the kitchen in a small "Khrushchev" can be tiled, glass, made of artificial stone or cement refractory panels under a brick. It looks good imitation of raw stone, rustic and other natural textures. In addition, the apron can be bright or dark, with a glossy shine that differs in texture from other surfaces. It is better to choose one-color solutions, since photo printing and painting in a small kitchen, overloaded with details, look heavy and massive. It is acceptable to use fine mosaic tiles in the decoration.

Creating the right light accents greatly affects the usability of the kitchen space. Here, the main backlight is mounted in the working area, and the remaining elements only complement it. The best choice would be halogen or fluorescent lamps, providing fairly even cold lighting. Such lamps are available in different types of housings, fit well into the interior, economically consume electricity.

If the dining area is preserved in the room, you can place a medium-sized lampshade in it with a lamp of a warm light spectrum. It will add coziness, help to properly space the zone. Decorative LED lighting in the kitchen in the "Khrushchev" is an extra detail that does not carry a functional load. There will be little benefit from it.

To properly equip the interior, you first need to think about choosing the right furniture. For a kitchen of 5 square meters. m in the "Khrushchev" has already been thought out affordable options for furniture designs. First of all, these are classic headsets of a rectilinear and angular configuration. You can find ready-made solutions or make custom designs. But in any case, you must follow the rule of the triangle, in which the sink in the center is located between the stove and the refrigerator.

The best solution would be a corner headset or p-shaped, allowing you to win a little space for the dining area. Some of its modules can be open, used to store constantly used dishes. With this configuration, the window easily turns into the base for the bar - it replaces the window sill, allows you to equip a full dining area.

A linear kitchen with cabinets to the ceiling allows you to equip a full box for a gas water heater. With this arrangement of cabinets in the corner by the window, you can place a full dining table with chairs or make a long bar counter with high stools on the opposite wall. If you want a more modern interior, you can abandon cabinets in favor of shelving and a work surface that replaces the window sill. In this case, the triangle rule will still have to be considered.

There are not so many ways to increase the kitchen space in Khrushchev. Prefabricated houses have predominantly load-bearing wall structures, and legally changing their layout is quite difficult. Among the available options, it is possible to note the addition of the balcony area and the transfer of part of the kitchen functions to its territory or the union of two adjacent rooms. But the coordination of the details will take quite a lot of time. It will not be possible to use the corridor - it is so narrow that it is difficult for two people to pass through or carry furniture and large household appliances.

A good way to save space will be vertical planning and the rejection of large-sized household appliances. For example, a full-fledged oven can be replaced with a microwave oven, mounted in the headset with a mini-fridge up to 90 cm high, a 4-burner hob can be replaced with a two-burner analog. A mini-sink and a general reduction in the size of the headset to 40 cm in depth will also make the kitchen more spacious. Whenever possible, all built-in appliances are located in a column - in one corner, from floor to ceiling. An extract hood is also better to choose one so that it can be placed behind the front of the cabinet.

Using transforming or folding furniture is another way to gain some space. In this manner, you can make two soft seats and a table, taking as a basis the principles of organizing space in trains. Of course, furniture will have to be made to order.

Typical “eaters” of the space of an already small kitchen are a washing machine and a dishwasher. In addition to the difficulties with the wiring of communications, they also create a vibration that negatively affects the general condition of the furniture. It is worth taking them to other rooms, and the problem is solved.

• Light green U-shaped kitchen in the "Khrushchev". The design is extremely functional, a place has been allocated for all the necessary electrical appliances, a large countertop has been mounted, a hinged group of cabinets is located only along a straight wall.

• Kitchen in the "Khrushchev", decorated in pastel colors. There is a textured finish under natural stone, a white apron under a brick, due to the U-shaped structure the headset managed to find a place for the dining area with a bar counter.

• An example of a minimalist design in a corner design. Each meter of usable area is used rationally, accents are placed, contrast is present. The designer kept a full-size stove with an oven, moved the washing zone to the window.

See the following video for ideas on interior design of a 5 sq.