Design and interior of the living room

Interior design for the living room in Khrushchev

Registration of interior design of a drawing room in Khrushchev
Content
  1. Basic rules for registration
  2. Finish
  3. Furniture selection and placement
  4. Color palette
  5. Lighting organization
  6. Decor and Textile
  7. Styles
  8. Tips for decorating rooms of different sizes
  9. Beautiful examples

When people buy a “Khrushchev” when they buy a new apartment, they immediately dismiss it as if it were something unsuitable for a family to live comfortably. However, houses built in the era of Nikita Khrushchev continue to stand and receive new residents. If you know how to properly approach the repair and design the space provided wisely, you can turn a small room into a comfortable and ergonomic home.

Basic rules for registration

In the era of building a socialist society, the state posed a rather difficult task for builders - to provide workers with cheap housing as quickly as possible, because at that time there was no talk of aesthetics and comfort. The result was five-story buildings with small apartments, which were distinguished by poor layouts, cramped rooms, low ceilings and high sound permeability of thin walls.

In most cases, such apartments were decorated in exactly the same way - probably, in every living room there was a wall with crystal and collected works, a sofa traditional for that time and a massive TV on a pedestal, and a reddish-brown carpet lay on the floor.

Times are passing today, thanks to a wide variety of facing materials, furniture options and repair technologies, even in such an uncomfortable room you can create an atmosphere that will fully emphasize the taste of the owner and his individual style.

The easiest way to solve the problem of lack of space in Khrushchev is to turn it into a studio apartment, that is, remove the wall, thanks to this decision, you can make the room much more spacious. The combination of premises at the same time increases the working area of ​​the kitchen, and expand the place for relaxation. In order to emphasize functional segments, you can use different options for cladding, a zone of a bedroom or a nursery can be distinguished by a falling wall or a sliding screen.

Unfortunately, redevelopment is not always possible - if the wall is bearing, then demolition is strictly prohibited, as this could threaten a building collapse. In addition, not everyone likes kitchen scents in the recreation area, and besides, if the family is large, then households periodically have a need to be alone - in this case, combining several rooms into one will not be the best solution.

If you do not plan to change the proportions and purpose of the premises, it is necessary to solve the problem of visual expansion of the space with the help of competent decoration - this will be discussed in our article.

Finish

The decoration of the room largely determines the effectiveness of the entire interior design project as a whole, every detail is important here - the materials used, shades and texture.

The following finishes can be used.

  • The floors. Old wooden floors are best renewed, removed, waterproofed and leveled, and then finished. The most practical and cheaper will be linoleum, parquet or laminate. For ultramodern interiors, bulk floors are best suited - such a coating does not require special care, is moisture resistant and, thanks to its glossy surface, visually increases the room. Nowadays, the choice of designs and textures, including 3D patterns, is so wide and varied that anyone can always choose a design that will best meet his expectations and make the room unique.
  • Ceiling. It's no secret that typical Khrushchevs do not differ in the height of the ceiling, because in such rooms you often feel like in a box. If you seriously took up the decoration of the living room, then you should pay special attention to the design of the ceiling. Of course, the easiest way to whitewash it in the old fashioned way, but this option does not add charm to your home. You should not use the gypsum board, which was popular a few years ago - in this case, the ceiling drops even lower. The best option would be stretch ceilings and PVC films with a glossy effect, they visually raise the ceilings and make the space lighter and lighter. Another point - modern stretch ceilings are produced in a variety of types of decor from plain coatings to whole paintings, the latter option is not suitable for Khrushchev. If you strongly dislike the idea of ​​a monochrome ceiling, it is better to dwell on canvases with an unobtrusive abstract print.
  • Walls. For wall decoration, wall murals that can create the illusion of space even in the smallest living room can be a good option. Landscapes with an open perspective and a visual play of light, as well as 3D wallpapers, will cope best with this.

Another advantageous solution for a guest room in a small apartment is the use of reflective surfaces, these can be ordinary mirrors on the walls, as well as inserts on the facades of modular headsets. In such an interior, the space will be more voluminous, in addition, light is reflected in the mirror, therefore, it will become even larger in the room.

Furniture selection and placement

We pay special attention to the fact that in a small living room there should be as much furniture as you need in order to feel comfortable in the house: a sofa, a storage system for clothes and personal belongings. At first glance it may seem that this is quite a bit, however, in Khrushchev sometimes this kit is too much.Of course, this does not mean that you need to make a choice between a sofa and a table - however, furnish a room with furniture should be used correctly and with maximum utility, use every centimeter of the space provided. Best of all, transformer furniture will cope with the task.

For instance, compact sofa can quickly and easily transform into a spacious berth. You can resort to a more modern version and install a built-in wardrobe in which one of the panels lowers and turns into a spacious bed. Thus, you do not have to sacrifice convenience because of the small footprint.

A functional solution for Khrushchev will be segmented furniture, such products require the possibility of separation into small modules, which can be placed at your discretion. In such headsets you can always find a place for home acoustic equipment, for a television panel, and for a storage unit.

Massive classical furniture in Khrushchev should be immediately abandoned - such items will simply clutter up the space, occupying the functional area. It is best to use furniture blocks with concise rectangular lines, objects with an original and even non-standard design will be a good choice. Glass or translucent elements - tables, shelves and chairs look very stylish in Khrushchev.

Color palette

A win-win option for small-sized Khrushchev will be light shades in the interior, they will make the room visually more spacious, wide and transparent. It is not at all necessary to rush to extremes and paint the walls white, although in some styles this may be leading. The color palette largely depends on the style of the room, however, in any case, only warm colors are allowed here. Most often, designers use beige, pale peach, pale green and light blue shades, white-pink or light yellow will be a good option.

Keep in mind, in most cases, when decorating a room in bright colors, the interior must be supplemented with contrasting splashes on the walls, for example, painting on the sofa, paintings. In Khrushchev, this rule does not work - the main task of decorating the room here is to fill the space with light and air, give the living room lightness and volume, make the lines as smooth as possible, streamlined and as if translucent. Contrasts are not used here, the only exceptions are rooms decorated in a loft style.

Lighting organization

The key to any successful interior design is the right lighting, in Khrushchev with their small spaces and low ceilings, this requirement is especially true. No design decision will be effective if the living room is lacking in light or if the lighting is not properly organized.

Here are some guidelines to consider.

  • In small apartments, do not hang massive chandeliers or other light sources located in the center - it is best to use spotlights around the perimeter of the room. Parallel light sources on the ceiling and on the floor will look very impressive - such a simple technique will visually stretch the room and raise the ceilings.
  • With the help of lighting, it is possible to effectively zonate the space - for this, the main sources of light should emit diffused light, while additional ones should be more directed.
  • The spectrum of lighting will be important in the living room - for example, a yellow tone of airiness will not add to Khrushchev, but white will make it light and light.

Decor and Textile

Creating a warm home environment is impossible without the use of trifles that fill the room with life and warmth. The living room is a place where relatives and friends communicate, it is here that the whole family gathers in the evenings. That is why it should be filled with decorative elements, they not only create accents in the interior, but can also talk about the nature and hobbies of the owners of the house.

To decorate the living room, you can use a variety of objects, but they should not pile up space. Most effective will look:

  • stylish panels on the main wall;
  • framed photographs on shelves;
  • triptychs;
  • flowers in vases.

If you are a lover of home flora, preference should be given to compact flowering plants on the windowsill or trees that can be placed in flowerpots in the corners.

The atmosphere of comfort in any home is created by textiles, the use of fabric decors in living rooms must be subject to a single stylistic concept of the interior.

Styles

In order not to create a feeling of being overloaded with small details in the room, the owners of Khrushchev are recommended to design a room in a restrained style, while the directions can be any, the most important thing is to observe moderation.

Calm classic, country or provence admirers of family values ​​will surely appeal to you; in such decors you can always feel quiet peace and natural harmony.

For supporters of urban interiors can be arranged in the living room rude loft, laconic minimalism or futuristic high-tech. These modern styles are always decorated in restrained colors, suggest a minimum of detail and do not overload the space.

Strict geometric shapes combined with accuracy and airiness distinguish fashionable in recent years. Scandinavian and Japanese styles - their ethnic motifs create an atmosphere of warmth and family comfort in the living room.

Tips for decorating rooms of different sizes

In standard one-room Khrushchev square meters the room is 17-18 square meters. m, these rooms with two windows serve as a living room and bedroom. For to maximize the use of space and visually expand the boundaries of the room, you can use the balcony - insulate it and take out the berth. However, this is not always technically possible, in this case you can remove the wall between the kitchen and the living room and convert the apartment into a spacious studio.

If redevelopment is not possible, the room needs zoning - keep in mind that in this case you do not need to install partitions, they hide the already small space, it will be correct to use screens or light curtains.

In two-room Khrushchev, the living room is a narrow passage room measuring 15-16 square meters. m, its feature is that the door to the bedroom leads from the living room. In this case, special attention should be paid to the furniture - the storage system and sofa should not create protruding elements and obstacles on the way from the corridor to the resting place.

Beautiful examples

We offer you a small photo selection of the most interesting color and stylistic ideas for decorating the living room.

When choosing options for decorating living rooms in Khrushchev, it is better to give preference to light colors. A winning option would be a small hall in white, such a shade will make the space more airy, fill it with light. In addition, white is in harmony with any other color. However, do not forget that the predominance of white color in the interior makes the room look like an operating room - in order to avoid a sense of sterility in the house, it is best to dilute the room with delicate nuances.

A good option for Khrushchev can be a gray design, it stylishly emphasizes the richness and brightness of decorative elements. Of course, the gray color should be as light as possible.

A good solution could be a beige room. In order to give the room warmth, the palette should be diluted with notes of pink and brown, especially against this background, natural wood furniture in cold, restrained colors will look.

In the design of the hall, blue shades are often used, such decors will fill the living room with coolness, here you can always relax and really have a good rest.

Nature itself surrounds us with bright green colors, city dwellers are so lacking in herbal, coniferous and olive shades - they can be used to decorate small rooms to make them more lively and fresh.

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