Etiquette rules for children

All parents dream that their children should be raised. However, expecting your child to follow etiquette rules is pointless. This moment is unlikely to come. The main responsibility of parents is to teach their child these decency rules. And children should clearly follow them, as they are full members of society.

The child learns the principles of good behavior from birth, but realizes this only at the age of 3-5 years. Parents must tell the child in time what is allowed and what is prohibited. If the child is well brought up, then for him you will not have to blush at a party. When a child goes to kindergarten or secondary school, understanding the basics of etiquette will be very helpful.

Parents should explain to their children what “etiquette" is, because for kids it is the same ordinary word as everyone else, and it means nothing to them. The explanation of the definition of a given word needs to start with the fact that these are certain rules. Having studied them, your child will learn to behave correctly with peers, elders, away, with strangers, and adults will respect him.

First you need to teach your child the following rules:

1. Always remember the greeting.
2. Behave culturally at the table and in public.
3. Respect the elders and not interrupt them.

For a child, etiquette is a rather abstract concept. Therefore, he needs to give examples: who is a well-mannered person, and who is ill-mannered and what distinguishes them.

Standards of behavior play a big role in raising children, thanks to them, the child will be easier to navigate in different life situations, will learn to smooth out many conflicts. After all, children often quarrel over trifles.

Children receive basic information about how to behave in a particular situation, just by observing. Therefore, the main place to study etiquette is the family. Your child will relate to all his acquaintances as it happens at his home. Relations between loved ones are fully projected onto the child.

Parents should set an example for their children, cultivating attentiveness to those who are nearby and courtesy to everyone around them. To do this, you can simply show them that the elders need to give way, and girls to skip ahead. It is advisable to use the following words:

• I'm sorry, I'm sorry;
• thank you very much;
• bon appetit, be healthy;
• good morning good night.

After each situation seen, the child will begin to get used to this friendly atmosphere and courtesy in general. Surprisingly, children who have just learned to speak, utter all those polite words that they heard earlier from their parents.

After children enter society, they must socialize, and only adults can help, setting themselves up as examples, reading fairy tales or explaining different situations. This is the basis in the development of a cultured person who can adequately get out of the most difficult situations in life without falling into awkward situations. Parents begin to teach this in their very early childhood, asking their baby to wave a goodbye and say goodbye. Before sending his child to kindergarten, he needs to tell that the elders are addressed by first name and patronymic and to “you”.

Children negatively relate to various instructions. If the child is constantly under the edifying control, then he is unlikely to listen to you. That is, the more strictly you follow his behavior, the more obstinately he will go against you. Therefore, during the training of children, you need to resort to the elements of the game.

For children, your words are not enough. The child must be shown and told why it is necessary to do just that, and not differently. It is preferable to accustom yourself to the norms of behavior indirectly, rather than in direct text, so that the child himself wants to follow them. For kids who have not yet learned to read, fairy tales and games are considered the best option for instilling behavioral norms.

Similarly, you can teach children the rules of behavior at the table, etiquette in public transport or the hospital. For those who love fairy tales, you can resort to existing ones or come up with your own story. An excellent example is the book “The Magic Word” by V. Oseeva.

Children's tales and stories are always instructive, children usually represent themselves as the main character and can themselves compare where the main character did the right thing and where not. You should ask your child questions from the moments in the story so that he gives answers to them. You can create an infinite number of stories, taking as a basis your favorite toy or cartoon character. In this case, it all depends on the imagination of the parents.

The best tales that help to master the rules of etiquette are those in which the characters, having committed bad deeds, think about them and correct themselves. You can use the rules written in poetic form. A good tool can be considered the work of Gregory Oster, who composed "Bad Advice."

Using the game, you can teach the rules of etiquette and teenage children.For example, write on a piece of paper some of the rules, the continuation of which the children must complete themselves. According to psychologists, the sooner children realize how to behave, the more successful they will be in the company of peers.

The main principles that interpret the rules of behavior in society for children are good deeds and democracy in communication. A person who has a good command of speech etiquette always has many comrades. In this case, the child will be happy to go to kindergarten.

Whether the child knows the basic principles of behavior in society - this depends on whether he is ready to go to school or not. If children do not know how to communicate correctly, then it will be difficult for them to become successful and achieve the required tasks, as well as decide on the choice of profession.

The most amazing thing is that the children begin to learn the rules of behavior until 1 year, from the moment of the first feeding at the table, when the babies are given a small spoon so that they try to eat themselves.

In preschool age, children should learn the following rules of table etiquette:

• All types of cutlery should be wisely used. To get started, you just need to clarify that you need to eat the first dish from a deep plate, and the second from a flat one. Provided that the child is not left-handed, he should be accustomed to holding a knife in his right hand and a fork in his left, but not vice versa. After he grows up a little, teach the child to use a knife for cutting fish and other complex devices. So the child will be able to fully study the serving.
• You should sit upright at the table. In order for the child to remember this rule faster, he must have a home chair that matches his height.
• "When I eat - I am deaf and dumb" - this proverb is very even out of place. You can’t play at the table and talk with your mouth full.
• Do not smear food all over the plate. This is not characteristic of a man brought up. You need to eat carefully.
• Stuffing a mouth full is uncultured, food should be divided into small pieces.
• If the dish is far from the child, then he should not reach for him at the other end of the table. You can just ask to file it.
• Do not put your elbows on the table or take toys with you.
• To wipe a mouth only with a napkin.
• Remember that before the meal you must wish for a pleasant appetite and thank in the end.

During a visit to visit you need to use the following rules:

• You need to come to guests by warning in advance, or by invitation. A sudden appearance will not be very nice.
• You can’t aggressively ring or knock on the door. The maximum number of allowable knocks or calls is two.
• You cannot go on a visit “with nothing”; you should have any present with you, even a small one.
• From the threshold you need to say hello.
• Away you need to be restrained and calm. It is forbidden to touch other people's things without the permission of the owner, as well as to run around the guest room, scream, climb the cabinets.
• If you want to look closer at a souvenir or photo, you need to ask the owners for permission.
• Before going home, thanks should be expressed to the hosts for the good welcome.

While walking on the street, children are surrounded by many people. The child should not cause them discomfort:

• In order not to hurt people who are moving forward, you need to move only along the right side of the sidewalk (right-hand traffic rule).
• Do not throw garbage. For wrappers from sweets and similar things there are special ballot boxes.
• It is indecent to point fingers at people.
• Stopping in the middle of the sidewalk, the child blocks the way for all people walking behind. If you need to stop (tie a lace, etc.), it is better to step aside.
• If you meet friends on the street, then they should definitely be greeted.
• You cannot talk to strangers and leave with them.
• It is advisable not to eat on the go.If you bought ice cream, then it is better to sit on the bench and eat quietly.

When visiting public places (cinema, museum hall), you must also follow the rules of etiquette, otherwise, such a pastime in the museum will turn into a nightmare for parents:

• You must not be late for the performance. It is forbidden to appear in the visual in the hall after the third call.
• Jackets, hats, coats should not be carried into the hall. For them there is a special place in the wardrobe.
• If someone wants to go in front of the child, then he should rise a little and let the person go to the place he needs.
• If the row is busy, people are sitting in chairs, and the child needs to go, then you need to get to your place with your back to the stage.
• You can’t take someone else’s place. For each person, a place is marked on the ticket.
• For food and drink, there is a buffet that you can go to during the break.
• In the theater, conversations are prohibited during the performance period.
• It is indecent to push in lines.

Before you teach boys and girls the rules of etiquette, you need to instill family and universal values ​​from childhood. Let's look at the main nuances of this process:

• In everyday life. First of all, remember that children will always be like their parents. Therefore, you must first educate yourself.
• While reading books great people and studying their biography. While reading books out loud, attention should be paid to the bright moments of this story, to compare children with the main characters, motivating them to educate themselves. There are a lot of such examples. Ethical books raise children with a good heart.
• While watching movies and going to the theater together. It is best to think in advance which films you plan to watch and highlight certain moments in them that will be sorted out later with the child.
• While communicating with children and using games. Everything is simple here. You can only tell on behalf of your favorite toy that during the request you need to add “please”, and when saying goodbye, say “goodbye”. You also need to explain how to speak on the phone, give and receive gifts.

There is an ethics of interethnic communication, it should also be given special attention.

There is a proverb: “Do not have 100 rubles, but have 100 friends!”. If you want a child to have many friends, you should give him some tips:

• You can’t be rude to friends, raise your voice at your comrades, or laugh at their failures. So you can really offend them.
• When attending concerts or the theater, the child must remember that there is special clothing in which you need to go to such events. Appearance should be approached with due responsibility, so as not to look like a white crow. You can’t come to the theater in sneakers or shorts. Young gentlemen should wear a dark suit, little ladies wear beautiful dresses.
• Before the holiday, many children are at a loss. The best gift is a DIY gift. You need to explain this to your child. He can draw or embroider something. For parents' birthday, you can learn a rhyme or sing a song.
• Older children can buy a gift for a friend in the store. But you must definitely ask adults for help in choosing.

You will learn about how to behave at the table and other etiquette rules for children from the next video.