Bathroom

Options for arranging and designing a bathroom in a private house

Options for arranging and designing a bathroom in a private house
Content
  1. Planning and zoning
  2. Communications
  3. Ventilation
  4. Finish
  5. Is it necessary to additionally insulate?
  6. What furniture and plumbing to choose?
  7. Lighting
  8. Design options
  9. Beautiful examples

The arrangement of a bathroom in any home should be given quite a lot of attention. You must responsibly approach the design of this room. Fortunately, today on sale there is everything you need. In the article we will consider in detail how to equip and design a bathroom in a private house.

Planning and zoning

Bathroom - a room no less important than the rest of the premises in the dwelling. It is also necessary to take care of the beautiful design and thoughtful zoning of the space. In a private house, this task is especially important.

If the house has not one, but several floors, the bathrooms are usually located under non-residential premises as close to the bedrooms as possible. There should be free access to the ventilation shafts. There may be a window in the bathroom, and this is not at all a fad, but tangible energy savings during daylight hours and good ventilation.

In most cases, the window faces the courtyard.

All the features of the bathroom layout in a private house are reflected in the project of its design. Using special applications and computer programs, it is possible to visualize these projects in a convenient 3D format.

The square of the bathroom in private housing construction directly depends on the specific preferences of the owners, but it cannot be less than specified in SNiP. The smallest toilet or bathroom can have dimensions: width - 0.8 m, depth - 1.2 m. In the process of determining the area, it is important to take into account the dimensions of the plumbing equipment and furniture items that are planned to be installed indoors.

If the bathroom is of sufficient size, then it usually makes the division of the area into certain functional areas. There are several methods of zoning the available space. For this, various means and designs are used.

  • Architectural zoning. Partitions of various types, niches and even podiums are ideal here. Choose a specific option based on the quadrature of the room.
  • Light means of zoning. As such, point-type lamps, special lamps with rotary mechanisms, beautiful sconces of a suitable style and design can act.
  • There is also color zoning. Beautiful tiles with a glossy surface, decorative plaster, chic marble are well suited for this.

Most often, it is the architectural types of partitions that are used for zoning the space in the bathroom.

Niches, partitions and screens do not lose their popularity and relevance for many years. Modern sliding glass partitions are also suitable. They are placed between the bathroom and the sink, as a result of which the interior becomes more elegant and elegant. Niches from drywall are also in demand. They are often complemented and decorated with various souvenirs, figurines, flower vases.

If you resort to color zoning of the bathroom in a private house, then it is worth using suitable claddings that have different shades and textures.

A directional light of different intensity levels will help highlight the winning aspects of the interior, make the room more visually voluminous.

Communications

When arranging a bathroom in a private, country house, it is important to pay due attention to communication systems. Not the least role is played by electrical wiring, drainage and water supply. Wells and wells may serve as sources of fluid. It is from them that water will flow into the bathroom using a pump station.

To ensure that the water is heated, it is permissible to use various types of equipment. It can be standard, domestic boilers or double-circuit gas boilers.

Regarding wastewater it must pass through the pipe system. After this, the effluents enter the general sewer system. If there is a need, a supply for the washing machine is provided. So that the aesthetics of the bathroom in a private house do not suffer, all communications should be hidden by contacting a special installation method or decorative elements.

All pipes are laid in a special corrugation and hidden in the screed of the walls. At the same time, threaded type counters and connections are left on the outside, because they simply need unhindered access.

The wires responsible for electricity are hidden in the wall and ceiling bases. Small “grooves” are specially made for them. It is allowed to lay wires at the seams present between the tiles. Subsequently, they are closed with a tiled adhesive. A hidden type of installation of electrical wiring is necessary not only to make the room look more aesthetically pleasing, but also to protect the wires themselves from the negative effects of damp / moisture, as well as temperature extremes. In the process of flush mounting all the ways of laying communications is important to fix on the diagram and take pictures.

Ventilation

In order to remove oversaturated air masses, to ensure an effective flow of fresh air, a proper ventilation system should be organized in the bathroom. It can be forced or natural. The simplest solution is to equip the hood. She will be able to provide natural air circulation.This is one of the most popular and relevant methods, which is often involved in the construction of low-rise type.

Most commonly used hoods with 2 channels. The channel through which air is supplied to the room is supplemented by a special adjustable diffuser, due to which it is possible to prevent overcooling of the bathroom.

If the room is properly equipped ventilation systemthen mold or fungal deposits will not appear there. The room will establish a healthy, safe atmosphere. All components of the ventilation system usually mask, along with other communications. The simplest and easiest methods for this are plastic boxes, plasterboard lining.

To ventilate the room, an installed window can also be used.

Finish

It does not matter in which house the bathroom is located - in a structure made of timber, logs or foam blocks. In any case, you need to choose suitable finishing materials for the room, which will turn out to be not only practical, durable, but also attractive. Let us consider in more detail what type of finish is more suitable for different surfaces.

Floor

Finishing the floor in the bathroom must be wear-resistant, not afraid of a high level of humidity. Such modern coatings as:

  • laminate;
  • parquet board;
  • porcelain tile;
  • standard ceramic tile;
  • linoleum;
  • moisture resistant wood of a certain breed;
  • marble.

The most popular materials are considered laminate, linoleum and ceramic tiles. If you want to give the room’s interior a special chic, shine and notes of antiquity, you can contact to marble. Such decoration will be expensive, but it will certainly become a spectacular addition to the situation.

When it comes to styling hard flooring, then it is carried out in a floating manner. Simply put, materials do not fix rigidly to the base.

Ceiling

The ceiling of the bathroom in a private wooden house is most often done mounted or stretched using glossy polyvinyl chloride films of different colors and shades. Brilliant fit PVC panels or structures consisting of moisture-resistant drywall sheets.

Especially popular today are beautiful suspended ceilings. This is an excellent protection against high humidity air. Under these constructions you can seamlessly hide all communications.

If you want to finish the ceiling with drywall, then the profile under it is important to process it with zinc, cover it with additional means of protection against the appearance of rust. So that the ceiling structure made of sheets of gypsum plasterboard retained its external attractiveness for a long time, it is usually pasted over with special glass wallpaper.

The mosaic ceiling looks luxurious. Mosaic tiles are glass, ceramic, metal and even composed of pebbles. On sale you can find ready-made compositions with a specific pattern. By the way the mosaic can also be laid on the floor - with such a finish, the interior of the bathroom will look really chic.

Fine ceiling decoration is done from glued beams. Separating partitions for zoning the space can be made of the same material. In houses in the construction of which a round log was used, all surfaces are left natural, without additional flooring. It is only necessary to treat the material with antiseptics and water-repellent solutions.

Walls

When decorating the walls in a frame, timber or other house, it is important to consider all the features of the foundation. If the wall structures are made of wood, they will sit and dry under the influence of a high level of humidity in the room. Temperature jumps will affect wooden structures in a similar way.

So that the wooden surfaces of the walls do not undergo deformation, they must be properly prepared for the planned finish.It is necessary to install a reliable and strong crate, and install a false wall on top of it. It must be made of moisture-resistant sheets of drywall or a special, sliding frame assembled from a metal profile with the provided ventilation gap.

After such preparation, the finish can be any.

If it is planned to use wood to decorate the walls in the bathroom, then most likely there will be no sense in the manufacture of a metal frame structure.

Do not do without a frame, if we are talking about decorating walls from aerated concrete and other materials similar to it.

The most popular materials that people try to sheathe walls in the bathroom of a private house are several options.

  • Wooden lining. It undergoes polishing and is additionally treated with paints and varnishes. It is advisable to choose materials from moisture-resistant teak or larch.
  • Tile. One of the most sought after materials. The tile can be plain, multi-colored, with prints or patterns, smooth or embossed. Tile mosaic is also popular. It is attached to a special glue that is not afraid of moisture. Seams are coated with a polyurethane-based sealant.
  • Panels for the walls. These are plastic plates or aqua panels. Under them always put a crate.

The walls in the bathroom can also be finished with marble, trendy mirror tiles, veneered, glued with water-repellent wallpaper. The latter can be used as a covering for the ceiling of a room.

Is it necessary to additionally insulate?

In a private house, it is recommended to insulate the bathrooms. This can be done in the complex of certain events. First, the external walls are insulated, and if necessary, the floor with the ceiling. Suitable materials for this are:

  • bung;
  • Styrofoam;
  • liquid polyurethane foam;
  • mineral wool.

A good effect is the installation of batteries and towel dryers connected to the home heating system. The “warm floors” system is also popular.

What furniture and plumbing to choose?

For the bathroom, it’s important to choose practical and wear-resistant furniture that can be easily washed. She should not be afraid of dampness and moisture. If the room is small, then the furniture should be small in size.

If the room has a large quadrature, then it is worth placing the following elements:

  • washbasin cabinet;
  • vertical pencil case;
  • a mirror (there may be several);
  • chest of drawers;
  • cabinet;
  • hinged shelves.

If space allows, you can put a chair here.

When the area is limited, they put a cupboard and countertop with a built-in washbasin. Mirrors are present on the front bases of the cabinets. Attachments are mounted with care so that the finish of other surfaces is not affected.

Do not forget about plumbing. In the room in question must have a bathtub, sink. If the bathroom is combined, then you should find a place for the toilet, perhaps a bidet.

Lighting

Lighting should be implemented as a connection a certain number of fixtures mounted in a ceiling base. This solution is the most common, universal - it looks organically both in a simple village, and in a chic, expensively designed house.

If the room is large, you can install a large chandelier in the center or put chic sconces around the perimeter, where there is not enough light.

Design options

The design of the bathroom can be implemented in different styles.

  • High tech. A bathroom in this style should be filled with mirrors, metal parts, plain pieces of furniture (white, black, gray). Glossy surfaces should prevail.
  • Minimalism. In such an interior there should not be a large number of decorations and accessories. There should be a minimum of parts - only everything you need.
  • Provence. Romantic style of a french village. In such a bathroom, natural materials should prevail, plumbing devices and furniture in pastel or light colors are desirable.You can put cozy rugs with simple patterns or prints on the floor, complement the interior with forged elements.
  • Country. A style that is ideal for a private log house. In such an environment, the wooden finish will look harmonious, you can use stone. Wood can be rough, poorly processed with a natural print and bumps. Against such a background, natural wood furniture (cabinets, cabinets), as well as plain plumbing in light colors, will harmoniously look.
  • Loft. A good solution for a private house. In this style, rude, brutal materials should prevail - poorly processed wood, metal, stone, brick. Against such a background, modern plumbing items will look stylish - suspension devices of rounded or angular shapes.
  • Rococo. A style characterized by ostentation, beautiful lines, “royal” outlines. In such a room you can put a bath on curved legs, a washstand on high supports of the same type, and hang mirrors in chic frames. Rococo looks best in rooms of an impressive area.

Beautiful examples

Consider some interesting ideas for designing a bathroom in a private house.

  • In a log house, the walls can be left without additional decoration, the ceiling can be made light pendant with built-in spotlights. Instead of a standard bathtub, install a jacuzzi installed in a wooden podium with drawers.
  • A good bathroom will turn out if you organize it under the stairs. Here all surfaces should be made snow-white, and one accent wall should be sheathed with wooden panels. It will not do without spotlights. The toilet is built-in, and with it a hanging stand with a washbasin, a tall shower with white guides.
  • The room will look gorgeous, the wall decoration of which is made in white and grayish shades. Here you can install a podium painted in purple and build a bath bowl in it. You should hang a cabinet of the same color with a sink near one wall, and place a bidet and toilet (if provided here) opposite the other wall.
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Information provided for reference purposes. Do not self-medicate. For health, always consult with a specialist.

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