In apartments, the dimensions of bathrooms are usually determined by special standards, the wishes of the owners, even at the stage of housing construction, are usually not taken into account. But the owners of houses and cottages can set any size as they wish. You can’t think of such an important issue thoughtlessly, otherwise you can greatly regret your decisions after putting the house into operation.
Standard room dimensions
It's no secret to anyone that the further placement of the necessary components in it depends on the dimensions of the bathroom. With the right choice of sizes, you will not regret that you have allocated too little space for the bathroom. Or, on the contrary, your bathroom takes too many precious square meters from other, more necessary rooms, such as a hall or bedroom. In addition, the dimensions must be determined in advance in order to:
- it is convenient to place all the necessary components (toilet bowl, bathtub, sink);
- properly distribute the necessary communications;
- think over the decoration of the room.
You also need to know: all parameters, even the most minimal ones, have their own specific norms and standards (SNiP and GOST). They are prescribed by law for use in the case when specialized construction organizations erect residential apartment buildings or public buildings for various purposes. Here, developers are forced to comply with generally accepted rules, so that later there are no problems with the commissioning of the object.
Therefore, before you start remodeling something in an apartment, which is located in an apartment building, you need to apply for a permit.
These rules apply to all rooms without exception, including the bathroom.And if you live in a cottage or a private house, then you do not need to take permission.
However, back to the main question of the dimensions of the bathroom. In the apartment they have the following parameters:
- width - not less than 0.8 m;
- depth - not less than 1.2 m;
- the ceiling should be 2.5 m high.
The door from the bathroom should go into the corridor. Floor to ceiling corridor height should not be less than 2.1 m.
Typical dimensions of bathrooms in apartment buildings are usually standard. In the USSR, the size of the toilets was not too large. In Khrushchev’s area did not exceed 3.8 square meters. m. In modern apartments, bathrooms have become much larger, their sizes reach 6 square meters. m. And in luxury housing, the toilet can be more than 9 square meters. m. When a bathroom is planned in new buildings, developers sometimes take into account the wishes of future owners in terms of layout and dimensions. Find out about this opportunity at a construction company.
In addition, bathrooms can have a minimum size. And such options are quite common. For example, the size of some toilets may even be much smaller than specified by the regulations. For example, there are premises with an area of less than 2 square meters. m
Often, developers make a combined bathroom, in which, along with the bathroom, a toilet is installed. When determining the dimensions of such a room, the installation of all the necessary plumbing is necessarily taken into account.
Non-standard premises
The layout of the bathroom in a non-standard room is an interesting, but painstaking work. therefore if you have a non-standard room in the apartment, it is better to involve specialists in the work on its arrangement. If you want to expand the room, then without taking into account all the components, you can do troubles. Up to the point that the wall may collapse.
But if you have a private house of a very large size, then you will have a place to roam. Therefore, in the modern world non-standard bathrooms are found more and more. When it comes to the internal arrangement of such premises, the owners can afford to fulfill any ideas. In addition to the standard set of plumbing, they can accommodate additional electronics and furniture. Such premises are both square and rectangular. There are also original forms of rooms.
Bathrooms of non-standard forms are often found in apartments. For such premises you will need to select individual furniture options. It can be standard and angular. Corner can be not only cabinets, but also the toilet and the bath itself.
But with smaller rooms you have to tinker. First you need to draw up a project, which should include the following items:
- binding the doorway to the size of the room;
- connection points for plumbing devices and the height of the hoses;
- points of installation of a toilet bowl, bathtub, cabinets;
- power supply points.
In small non-standard rooms 1.8 m in size, it is better to replace the bathtub with a shower stall, take the washing machine out into the corridor, install a corner sink over which to hang a mirror cabinet. The space will greatly expand the suspended ceiling with a mirror effect and white tiled walls.
To make such a room visually appear larger Combine wall painting with partial tiling. If you finish the room completely with tiles, then you need to be the same size. It is desirable to lay it out in a diagonal version.
In a room larger than 2.5 m, it is better to remove the partition between the bathroom and the bath, since it takes up a lot of space. But the room is 4 square meters. m is more comfortable. Here to save space it is better to install the bath in the far corner and sheathe the space around it with a moisture-proof material.
Spacious is considered a bathroom measuring 7 square meters. m In this embodiment, you can install two sinks at once, a bidet and a toilet bowl.
How to choose the best size?
When arranging a toilet in a private house and when drawing up its layout, you need to decide on its size and configuration.Please note that in the bathroom, in addition to the standard set of plumbing devices, all appliances should easily fit. At the same time, this room should not take up too much space in the house.
Experts notice that as soon as the construction of a private house comes to a bathroom, future owners try to allocate as much space as possible for it. They simply do not want to save on meters when placing the necessary things in the room that improve their way of life.
Because a large restroom will not solve important problems, despite the efforts. It is best to rely on the following generally accepted rules that will help answer questions:
- if you want to place a shower, then for its arrangement you need to allocate from 2 to 2.7 square meters. m. in the room;
- if you plan to install a bath (about 170 * 70 cm), then select from 2.5 to 4 square meters. m;
- a toilet with a tank can take from 0.7 to 1 square. m;
- under the sink you need to allocate a little more than 1 square. m
Examples of bathrooms of different sizes
In modern society, it has become fashionable to make unusual and rather large bathrooms. Their design and size are amazing. However, not everyone can afford huge spaces in their home. In most cases, the main population of megacities is forced to live in apartments. And apartments, especially old buildings, are often not spacious. Some completely ignore this fact and just live in an uncomfortable space.
And people who seek comfort in all areas have to, in the full sense of the word, “get out” of a situation when they begin to equip too small a room for hygiene needs. What they just do not come up with, at least visually push the walls.
Some owners lack their experience and imagination to solve these kinds of problems. Then they successfully learn from those who have already been able to implement the most optimal solutions in a small apartment. When a person really wants to achieve something, he succeeds. And this can be proved with the help of examples where too small spaces for hygienic needs were turned into very comfortable bathrooms. So, let's start in ascending order.
- The room, which has dimensions of 2x2 m.
- Bathroom size 2x3 m.
- Rooms that are more acceptable in size. They can range from 5 square meters. m. up to 7 square meters m
- Very large plumbing spaces may surprise. Their owners spared no effort, no money, no imagination to turn the room where hygiene procedures are taken into a room for relaxation.
Next, see how to make the design of a small bathroom spacious.