Baths: varieties, brands, choice

Bath is a very important component of any apartment and private house. If there are any problems with him, you can’t count on a calm, harmonious life. For the right choice, you need to take into account the features of various brands and the specific features of specific modifications.

A bathtub for two, for obvious reasons, is larger and heavier than a single product. But it is characterized by increased capacity. Double baths are represented by a large number of options.

Wall-mounted construction no less attractive externally than placed separately. The bottom line is that the product has at least one flat straight plane. Features of a particular model are expressed in the fact that the structure becomes on supports or on the floor base itself without supports.

The front plane is most often covered with a decorative screen, masking the unsightly-looking space under the bathroom. The hidden part can be used to store household chemicals, detergents and the like. It is not difficult to purchase a ready-made screen, it does not cause any difficulties and its installation. There are a lot of screen options, and you can always choose the optimal appearance for yourself.

Other differences between the baths relate to:

• characteristics of materials;
• geometry;
• linear sizes;
• colors;
• stylistic affiliation;
• functional features;
• country of origin.

Bathtubs come in a variety of materials.It is useful to take into account the basic nuances of such substances. Presenting them as clearly as possible will help the table.

In modern apartments, the standard dimensions of the bathtubs are 1.6-1.8 m in length, with a depth of 0.6-0.8 m and a height of 0.6 m. The capacity of the tank varies from 90 to 120 liters. It is easy to get such constructions in any plumbing store. These include models of the size:

• 180x70 cm;
• 170x70 cm;
• 175x75 cm;
• 160x70 cm;
• 180x75 cm;
• 165x70 cm;
• 180x80 cm;
• 175x70 cm.

Decades ago, especially during mass panel construction, were mounted by default bathtubs from 150x70 cm to 150x80 cm. However, today the vast majority of people are not satisfied with such designs. They can hardly be considered quite comfortable and convenient against the backdrop of newer developments. In oblong rooms narrow compact bathtubs can be used.

Such decisions will help even in a small bathroom with a total area of ​​3.5 square meters. m. The smallest of mass-produced products have a size of 100x70 cm or 120x70 cm. The intermediate value is 110x70 cm.

If convenience considerations are critical, you should give preference to larger, non-standard bathtubs, the size of which is:

• 130x70 cm;
• 140x70 cm;
• 150x60 cm;
• 150x70 cm.

Rectangular design preferably angular in a limited area. Occupying the same floor space, it will guarantee a little higher comfort. No wonder it was such a design by default that was placed in houses of an old building. The exception was only elite housing, built before 1955. But meeting a suitable living space today is unlikely to succeed.

It can look bright, unusual and even bold semicircular bath. A similar solution is perfect for a small bathroom in the "Khrushchev" apartment. Larger semicircular products are recommended for use in apartments of new buildings, where the bathroom is quite large. Corner bath very popular. Such designs can be very diverse, and they are successfully used even in small rooms (subject to asymmetric design).

In modern-style bathrooms, they look nice oval options. Their width is greater than that of most standard samples (often reaches 85 cm). The length of the oval bathing field can reach 190 cm. In most cases, equipment with hydromassage devices is practiced. No other fixtures are provided inside the oval bath.

A very important point is how deep the bowl will be in the bath. Even a long, but too shallow bathhouse is simply inconvenient in everyday life. The typical bath depth varies from 37 to 40 cm. With a greater depth, even bent knees will cover the water.

For the bath, head restraints can also be used, which are important to consider when evaluating the size and shape of the structure. Responsible manufacturers use excellent, safe materials to make head restraints.

Most often, colored bathtubs are made of acrylic. This material is easy to paint in a variety of colors, depending on the design concepts. In the Russian market, bathing tanks of various colors began to appear recently. And they have already managed to gain quite high popularity. In any case, we can talk about the emergence of a clear niche.

But traditional white baths have not lost their popularity. Moreover, it is them who are willingly chosen by hundreds of thousands of customers in various countries. White color is subconsciously associated with cleanliness and hygiene, which serves as a very strong consumer incentive. Note that color designs can be made not only from acrylic, but also from other materials:

• become;
• cast iron;
• wood;
• tempered glass;
• natural stone of various grades.

It is also necessary to take into account the nuances of certain colors in order to prevent a fatal error. Red bathtubs provide a sense of security and are ideal for relaxing in a quiet room after a hard day.

Orange color different contradictory. It will allow both to calm the excited nerves, and to increase the concentration of internal forces. Therefore, such a solution is recommended for those experiencing constant changes in mood. The yellow bath can be used by those who want:

• cope with constant negativity;
• improve mood;
• rather recover disability after hard work.

Green coloring will help to cope with insomnia. This color will allow you to relax and activate the recovery of the body. But the blue color is better suited for calm and meditative procedures. With its help, you can clean up your thoughts and emotions. Blue differs from blue not only in saturation, but also in greater activity, improved energy balance, it will make a person more cheerful.

Purple tones increase tone. They are often recommended for Lark people. The beige color is characterized by a soothing effect and the addition of visual warmth.

Black color immediately attracts attention. If the lighting is selected properly, the bath will be perceived well.

Of the combined solutions, we can safely recommend yellow-orange patterns. This combination looks “sunny” and adds energy. It will be possible to gain a charge of energy for the whole day. Bathing in such a bath is an extraordinary pleasure. The choice of a yellow bath and an orange pallet (or an alternative combination) is left to the discretion of the owner.

Blue and purple colors are useful for people of philosophical makeup, for those who like to dream. To ensure a good combination of these tones, you will have to carefully observe the contrast. If a dark violet color is used, then light blue or unsaturated blue color is added to it. Together with the lilac decor, a bathtub painted in a deep blue tone will look optimal.

Green bath can be combined with finishes of the same color, only a few tones lighter or darker. In this case, you must ensure that the product is not lost visually against the background of the wall. As an alternative, you can consider the finish:

• dim blue;
• brown;
• golden;
• natural woody flowers.

Red pink combination (in various versions) will immediately look romantic. But the main requirement here will be the correct addition of flowers to each other. Important: do not add too much pink paint. Its excess can spoil the best design idea.

Making a room in a classic style, you can safely use the following baths:

• square;
• rectangular;
• oval;
• resembling a gravy boat.

Popular among residents of suburban real estate style provence implies the use of bathtubs that do not have sharp corners. Colors and carved legs in the form of complex figures are traditional for such a style.

If ultramodern style is chosen high tech, then this is expressed, first of all, in the emphasized severity of forms and rigidity of the lines. A bathing place of a rectangular shape with a direct screen, surrounded by one-color tiles, would be quite appropriate. Important: hydromassage and other additional equipment are recommended in such an interior not just to hide, but to demonstrate openly.

Stylistics country in general terms, it is simple and devoid of all excesses. Emphasis is placed on natural materials. But any pretentious, overly expressive emphasis will have to be abandoned. Oval or having fillets at the corners of the bath will fit most rationally into such an environment. Emphasize the natural origin of the interior is able to cover the sidewalls with wooden panels.

Some people adore Moroccan interior approach - and he also makes special demands on the decoration of the bathroom. The bath itself should be larger. An additional plus will be an imitation of an exotic fountain. You can also use a bath bowl in the shape of a polygon close to a marble hammam table. This will definitely enhance the originality of the design.

No less carefully should the bathroom be formed in mediterranean style. It is characterized by discreet tones and emphasized purity of lines. The bathtub should be in the form of an oval, the screen should be straight or in the form of a trapezoid. Traditional white colors are preferred. If you choose the orientation to the Greek branch of the Mediterranean approach, a separate bathtub with a high back will help to emphasize this specificity.

Scandinavian style the default provides a fairly light color. It is advisable to supplement the basic white tone with single bright accents. The lighter and visually spacious the room, the better. These requirements must be taken into account when selecting a bathtub.

Concerning urban approach then it is aimed, first of all, at achieving maximum functionality on the minimum available area. The urban room should dominate the gray color. Often used glass and wooden structures. The sharper the lines are drawn, the less smooth they are, the more this composition corresponds to the canons of style.

Thinking about design in the spirit of art deco, it is imperative to carry out the idea of ​​the high cost and attractiveness of the interior. Emphasized dazzling, brilliant baths fit perfectly into this solution.

Characteristic for this approach:

• framing with Italian tiles;
• the use of geometric patterns;
• active use of accessories;
• angular shape of the bath.

Style bathroom baroque always planned with the maximum scope in mind. Such an approach is only relevant in a vast space; in a limited area, it will look ridiculous. The pompous mood is emphasized even by the selection of colors. Terracotta, burgundy, golden and navy blue colors are preferred. At the same time, the golden color should become dominant.

You can often hear that hydromassage - An essential feature of a modern bathtub. However, not all so simple. Such equipment should only be used as necessary. Whirlpool equipment is quite expensive, and it’s not easy to operate. You can use it only if:

• the area of ​​the room is quite large;
• the space is thoroughly waterproofed;
• the equipment will calmly pass through the doorways;
• the floors are very reliable;
• water in the water supply passes through fine filters;
• users are ready to systematically purge and clean nozzles;
• bath foam will not be applied;
• users are willing to pay extra amounts for electricity.

But hydromassage has clear advantages, which make such an option very popular all over the world. The effect of bubbles is no worse than the effect of a vertical shower stream. Relaxation and distraction from problems are even more complete. There are many hydromassage modes, and each of them is unique. In the jacuzzi, you can swim at the same time as watching movies (video clips), while listening to tunes.

An increasingly popular solution is to use chromotherapy. It is carried out using special equipment for lighting. The most comfortable are considered bath models with disinfection and drying devices.

Some models are designed for ozonation. This option allows you to cope with dangerous bacteria even directly during washing. The hot tub can also be designed for lovers of long bathing. Then it supports the initially set thermal mode.

Forgetful people are guaranteed to enjoy dry start protection model. The main component of such protection is a water level sensor. If there are people with disabilities or people with disabilities in the house, a bath with a special door will suit them. Touch panels allow you to choose from ready-made options (or program to your liking) the most pleasant massage sessions in an individual mode.

The power of the bath with one hydromassage pump will be 0.8-0.9 kW. If 2 pumps are used immediately, their total power will be equal to 1.5 kW. Additionally, an air compressor is used, consuming 0.5-0.7 kW of current. For information: elite bathtubs with a sophisticated set of equipment and built-in drainage can consume 20 kW or more per hour. But such instances are extremely rare.

The nozzles in the hot tub can be located in the walls and in the bottom, and in various places. Functional features vary depending on the type of nozzles. The bubble outlet located at the bottom of the bathing bowl allows for very delicate handling. But rotational devices are as powerful as possible.

Of the additional features worth noting:

• Turkish bath mode;
• tropical shower mode;
• ventilation equipment;
• voice control systems;
• air massage;
• turbomassage;
• radio;
• water backlight systems.

They are quite popular. Cersanit bathtubs. And among them stands out Joanna collection. This selection is appreciated for its minimalist spirit and comfort. Such bathtubs are made in three different sizes, and any of them is compatible with both right-handed and left-handed devices. Thanks to the adjustment of the legs, you can set the most comfortable height, focusing on personal needs.

Model "140" has the following characteristics:

• allergy protection;
• protection against the formation of bacterial colonies;
• net weight 18.4 kg;
• height 0.43 m;
• length 1.4 m;
• legs are not included in the delivery package;
• central overflow;
• equipping with a shelf for accessories.

Alternatively, you can consider bathtubs Cersanit Virgo. These are solid rectangular products with maximum ergonomics. They perfectly fit into the most modern interior. The inner bowl is spacious and the back has a perfectly tuned contour. Therefore, swimming in Virgo is comfortable and convenient.

Among the products of the Universal plant, the Classic model 150x70 stands out. This is a solid cast-iron product 150 cm long. Elegant geometry allows you to fit the design into any classic interior. The style of the product is restrained, and its lines are smooth, the supporting legs are sold separately.

You can choose a model "Universal Sibiryachka" 170x75 cm. It is functional and aesthetic. With the help of such a bath it is easy to realize the most original design ideas. The anatomical shape and deep bowl capacity guarantee comfort. Feet, handles and a polyurethane headrest can be purchased separately.

Attractive and bath Kolpa-San Norma 190x95. This is a great rectangular model in white. The height of the container is 66 cm. The internal volume is 390 liters. The delivery kit includes a drain-overflow. It also includes a frame and 3 panels, a company guarantee is given for 7 years.

You can look at the model Kolpa-San Arianna 170x70 cm. This is also a rectangular construction. Its capacity is 230 liters. The scope of delivery includes a discharge overflow. A company guarantee is given for 10 years.

French plumbing also deserves attention. For example, a bath Jacob Delafon Ultima 150x70. The depth of the structure is 42 cm. After installing the legs, the total height reaches 57 cm. A sound white bathtub is made of selected cast iron.

Other features are as follows:

• weight - 98 kg;
• company guarantee - 25 years;
• hydromassage option is not provided;
• metal thickness - 0.8 cm;
• emphasized modern style;
• wall mounting type;
• anti-slip coating is not provided.

It is worth thinking about the model Delafon Soissons 150x70. The official description indicates that this bathtub is elegant and technically perfect. As with the previous version, the warranty is 25 years. Depth reaches 41 cm. The product can only be placed close to the wall.

Some people prefer Italian bathtubs. A vivid example - acrylic construction Kerasan Waldorf. Its dimensions are 167x82x65 cm. Clic-clac drain is included in the delivery package. The legs are not provided, however, this is offset by the noticeable depth of the oval white bath.

In Italy they make a freestanding bathtub. Globo Relais. It is painted in impeccable black. Its dimensions are 189x88x61 cm. The structure is made of artificial stone. The product is equipped with exhaust, overflow and siphon, legs or wheels are missing.

Chinese bathtubs are in increasing demand. In recent years, these products have become noticeably better than before. Example - wall model Appollo AT-941 170x75 cm. The design is designed to be equipped with a hydromassage unit and a headrest, but there are no handles. The acrylic bathtub is mounted near the wall and is equipped with a reversible drain.

A good alternative could be BelBagno BB03. This is a solid acrylic bathtub with a length of 176, a width of 79 and a height of 60 cm. The model has a complex atypical configuration that adds chic to the bathroom. The item can be easily fitted in retro style. In other styles, BelBagno BB03 can be used as the main design element.

Another decent Chinese bath - Gemy G9025-II K. And she, like the previous ones, is made of acrylic. It is mounted directly to the wall. The thickness of the base material is 0.8 cm. Other characteristics are as follows:

• ozonation option;
• air massage and hydromassage;
• back massage;
• compressor - 0.3 kW;
• phone (working only on receiving calls);
• radio;
• reliable protection against dry starts;
• a pair of head restraints;
• internal volume - 250 l;
• overflow and dismountable screen included.

The design, technical capabilities and even the reputation of a particular company are very important for the choice.But you should start from what should be used for the room in a particular case. The bathing bowl should be such that all family members can comfortably accommodate it - nor should it take up too much space. Cast iron bathtubs are often used. True, they have gone far enough from those prototypes that were produced in the early 1980s.

Cast iron allows you to achieve extraordinary mechanical strength and durability. It will last several decades, even in rather harsh conditions.

Bathtubs made of steel are much cheaper than cast iron counterparts. They are significantly lighter (a difference of 2-4 times in weight is completely normal). On the basis of steel, it is possible to form a design of various types. It is often difficult to distinguish from an acrylic bathtub. It should be remembered that the alloy of iron with carbon passes heat very easily (and the water will cool quickly), and that it is much more “sonorous" than cast iron.

Acrylic products are very popular. They are found in the lines of all large plants. The water in the acrylic container cools very slowly, and this material itself is lighter than steel. In addition, it is easy to form any geometric design from it. And one more plus - acrylic is very simple to repair (restore).

Directly upon purchase you need to check:

• uniformity of color;
• lack of extraneous odors;
• strength (the bottom should not bend);
• sheet thickness (minimum 0.4 cm);
• impermeability of the material to the light around the perimeter (checked with a lamp or a match).

Glass, wooden, marble and other exotic options for bathing bowls should not be seriously considered. They are quite expensive, and if someone decides to purchase just such a design, he knows perfectly well what should be obtained as a result. As for the capacity of the bowl, along with the dimensions, the geometric shape and inclination of the side affect it.

This is how a white bathtub on a catwalk made of moisture-proof cardboard might look like. The combination of black and white colors looks very nice and pleasant. The presence of a step and a lamp only enhances the aesthetic qualities of the structure.

And this is a beautiful oval bath. It goes well with brown flooring and attractive decor.

A white bath is quite appropriate and surrounded by beige walls. The elegant tiled finish looks very good. The difference in the color of the walls makes the room only more attractive. The lack of expressive decorative elements is justified. The stretch ceiling with spot lighting also looks quite logical in such a room.

On how to choose a bath, see below.