Facial cleansers: what are and how to choose?

In the old days, the choice of means for washing was limited to soap. Nowadays, the range of cleansing cosmetics is so large that it is very difficult to choose the right product.

Let us dwell in more detail on the description of the most popular products for washing and give recommendations on choosing the optimal composition for skin of various types.

Daily cleaning of the skin of the face should be a mandatory ritual for every modern woman, even if she does not use makeup and does not apply cream. Throughout the day, our skin secretes natural fats, removes toxins, they react with dirt and dust particles. And if you take into account that the vast majority of women cover their faces with a tonal foundation, then you can well imagine what kind of tests the skin goes through from morning to evening.

Our mothers and grandmothers washed themselves with soap, however, this way of protecting the skin can not be called the most gentle and gentle. It is no secret that soap significantly reduces the pH of the skin and leads to its overdrying.

Fortunately, today it can be successfully replaced with one of the modern means for washing, which are presented in a variety of forms: gels, mousses, foams, tonics, balms and more. The choice is so great that sometimes the eyes begin to “run up”. It is important to understand that There is no universal remedy and each individual skin type has its own individual composition.

If the active components of the product are incompatible with a particular skin type, then they begin to destroy the lipid barrier. As a result, dryness, peeling, a feeling of tightness of the skin and many other problems may appear. Therefore, the selection of a facial cleanser should be taken seriously and, instead of aggressive surfactants, make your choice in favor of milder ones that have positive properties. These include the following components:

• Caprylyl;
• Cocamidopropyl Betaine;
• Coco-Betaine;
• Coco-Glucoside.

For women with problematic and oily skin, it is better to purchase formulations based on lactic, glycolic, as well as salicylic or fruit acids. The impact of these components is aimed at drawing contaminants from the pores, reducing the activity of the sebaceous glands and, as a result, the fight against inflammation, acne, comedones and increased grease.

Useful for the skin nutritious natural oils as part of cleansers. But with regard to plant extracts, the opinions of cosmetologists are divided, because to achieve a pronounced effect, these components should be in contact with the epidermis for at least 15-20 minutes. If we are talking about gels, tonics and micellar water, then this is not always possible.

Among the dangerous components in the composition include:

• Sodium Myreth Sulfate;
• Sodium Lauryl Sulfate;
• Sodium Laureth Sulfate.

Unfortunately, today these ingredients are often found even in expensive branded cosmetics. They are attractive for their low cost, and to minimize their aggressive effect on the skin, manufacturers generously add a large number of emollients to the composition. Whether to use such care products is up to you.

Often found in many gels and mousses. mineral oil. On the one hand, it moisturizes the skin, after using products based on it, there is no feeling of dryness and tightness. On the other hand, this ingredient is an oil refining product. Being inherently a chemical substance, it contributes to clogging of pores, which leads to the appearance of acne, black spots, inflammation and acne.

For owners of oily as well as combination skin, gels will be a good choice. Active components penetrate deep into the dermis, draw out sebum, and neutralize all impurities and toxins.

Such a tool is optimal for combating oily sheen and contamination of the epidermis. Foaming mousse gently cleanses but it does not dehydrate the skin.

This is a delicate cleanser for cleansing dry skin. Cosmetic milk helps soften, nourish and moisturize tissues, eliminates inflammation and neutralizes peeling.

A good solution for all skin types. When interacting with water, such an oil takes the form of a pleasant emulsion, which effectively rinses away dirt and decorative cosmetics.

The effectiveness of this tool is associated with the activity of micelles, which are molecules from the category of aggressive surfactants. Micellar water is effective for any skin, it is included in the lines of most well-known cosmetic brands.

It can be used to clean the skin, however, this should be rather a one-time, forced measure, when other cleaning products for cleaning are not available. The fact is that the alkalinity of ordinary soap is 9-11 units, while the natural balance of normal skin is 4.5-5.5, dry - 3-4.5, and oily - 5.8-7. Thus, the frequent use of soap disrupts the acid-base balance and causes the appearance of dryness, irritation and a feeling of tightness. Not so long ago, syndromes appeared on the market - these are synthetic compounds with a pH of 5.5, which effectively remove impurities and relieve inflammation on the face.

This category is represented by a foaming emulsion, which is made from extracts of medicinal herbs and oils. Ideal for dry skin although if they contain tea tree oil, then the tool will be useful for oily dermis.

Let us dwell in more detail on the most effective, according to users, means for cleaning the face.

Avene Cleanance Gel optimal for oily dermis, quickly penetrates deep into the pores, stretches fat and dirt, helps normalize the activity of the sebaceous glands.

Another effective, but slightly more budget gel - "Clean Line" with aloe "Cleansing".

High demand among girls and women micellar water from GarnierIts soft components are suitable even for dry and sensitive skin. No less effective and Nivea brand water - its components include plant components, they do not cause irritation, do not contain silicones, artificial parabens, aromatic fragrances, so the product is hypoallergenic and safe even with frequent use.

Of the most sought after funds can be allocated Secrets of Arctica from Planeta Organica. Its structure includes organic oils and vegetable extracts, which contributes to the gentle cleaning and moisturizing of the epidermis.

For daily use, you can recommend Kora Mousse it is optimal for sensitive as well as dry skin.

Highly in demand Milk "Black Pearl". With its frequent use, the skin becomes cleaner, moisturized, radiant and well-groomed, its turgor and elasticity increase, and the complexion is leveled.

Of the hydrophilic oils, the best reviews were awarded. Kanebo Kracie Naive Deep Cleansing Oil based on natural olive oil with macadamia nut extract.

The TOP of the most effective means for washing includes Russian VkusVill gel after processing it, the skin remains silky, delicate and moisturized, acquires a healthy appearance. The composition does not include mineral oils, lanolin and other synthetic additives.

Despite the fact that today women rarely use soap, users still note the high effectiveness of the Korean remedy. Organic shop Organic Kitchen. It is a nutritious soap that cleanses, fights skin defects, heals it and gives a natural glow.

In order to choose the right means for washing, you should use the recommendations of cosmetologists.

For women with oily skin, it is best to choose gels and mousses, since the ingredients that regulate the production of sebum are introduced into their composition. These components include:

• lavender oil;
• olive oil;
• menthol;
• salicylic acid;
• rosemary;
• clay;
• zinc.

They help reduce inflammation, cleanse pores and effectively fight acne and acne.

For girls and women with dry skin, you can recommend a cream or milk - they are enriched with moisturizing and nourishing ingredients:

• aloe vera extract;
• raspberry juice;
• sorbitol;
• vitamin and mineral complex.

For sensitive dermis choosing an effective remedy can be quite problematic. Experienced cosmetologists advise you to purchase a composition based on roses or chamomile.

But to the owners normal skin without fear, you can use compounds of any category, but funds with oils are especially effective for them.

For age skin gels and creams with retinol, along with green tea and a complex of vitamins, will become a good choice.

Many women neglect morning skin cleansing, believing that once at night there was no makeup on the face, then washing is not necessary. This is a common mistake, subcutaneous glands work at night, and their activity is not lower than daytime. While the body is resting, the cells of the dermis produce toxins and fat, create a favorable environment for bacteria, which causes the appearance of acne and acne on the face. That is why morning cleaning should be mandatory.

However, do not rush to the other extreme and apply cleansing cosmetics several times a day. Two washings will be enough, excessive cleaning causes the destruction of the lipid protective layer, overdrying of the skin, peeling.

There are several basic rules that make the daily washing procedure the most effective.

• Before starting to clean your face, be sure to wash your hands - this will avoid skin infections.
• Before applying milk, gel, lotion or micellar water, you should remove all makeup. First of all, this applies to mascara, since many compounds are powerless against waterproof cosmetics for the eyes.
• It is desirable to wash warm or cool waterbecause hot causes increased activity of the sebaceous glands.
• During skin cleansing Do not rub it intensively. Do not use sponges and washcloths - it will be enough to gently touch the skin along the massage lines.
• After cleaning, it is advisable to leave the skin dry naturally or just get wet with a soft towel - rub it is not worth it.

You can find out below on how to choose a good facial cleanser.