Black Yorkshire Terrier is not very common. Despite the fact that babies usually have black fur and small tan marks, the shade changes over time, most often turning into a popular golden or steel one. Therefore, coal representatives of the breed are a real rarity. Moreover, they have their admirers.
Description and Features
According to the standard, Yorkshire terriers can have only one color. Currently, there is no such breed as black Yorkies, so such individuals are considered tribal marriage in color. Accordingly, such dogs are not allowed to participate in exhibitions. They can not be used for breeding.
However, black yorks do exist. They, like the rest of the breed, are divided into 3 species, depending on their size. The standard view involves doggies weighing from 2.6 to 3.1 kilograms, mini - 1.5 - 2.6 kilograms. The smallest are called super-mini and weigh from one to one and a half kilograms.
However, black dogs are not quite ordinary, and sometimes it happens that they can be much larger than the standard, and weigh 5-6 kilograms.
The coat of black individuals is characterized by a large number of color pigment. This also affects its structure. Such Yorkies have a stiffer and very thick coat, which does not fall on the sides, but lies beautifully in small waves. In this case, there is no parting on the back, hairs puffing in different directions. Silky shine in most cases is absent. It should be noted that the hair of black dogs grows much worse than their standard counterparts.
Professional breeders believe that you can determine the color of puppies almost immediately after their birth. If we are talking about coal-black babies, they will be distinguished by the absence of a tan. In addition, the structure is peculiar from infancy. However, more accurate assumptions can be made by the age of three months, just at the time when the puppies are for sale.
Character
Black Yorkers say their pets are very smart and energetic. They differ special devotion not only to the owner, but also to everyone with whom he lives in the same house. Become great friends for children, can play with them for a long time.
If a black Yorker got into a family in which there are other pets at a tender age, he will not show aggression towards other pets. but these dogs do not like unfamiliar dogs. Not afraid of strangers, may show interest in them.
It is necessary to bring up such kids as early as possible, this will help to shape the character and behavior features.
Such dogs very active and love movement. They will be happy to take part in walks or jogs with the owner. It is necessary to ensure sufficient physical activity and not to leave the dog alone for a long time, otherwise it can get bored and start having fun on its own, which can be expressed by barking or howling, spoiling things, depression.
Black Yorkshire Terriers very attached to the owner. Due to the compact size it is convenient to take them with you on trips or trips. Spending as much time as possible with the pet, the owner will necessarily raise a smart, educated, understanding and kind dog.
Main shades
Black York can be presented in 4 basic shades. However, there is also a fairly large number of intermediate color options. Among the main ones, colors such as black, black and white, black and red and black with tan can be distinguished. Let's talk about them in more detail.
Solid black representatives of the breed are very rare.
Most often, the coat has a slight deposition of brown or silver tint. If the puppy had a charcoal color at a tender age, this does not guarantee anything in the future, as fading can be observed as it grows older.
Black and white is characterized by the presence of marks on the main background. It can be a “tie”, “socks”, a picture on the muzzle, the tip of the tail. It is absolutely not necessary that the white color affects all of the above parts of the body at once, only one or a couple of marks may be present.
Puppies with a tan resemble Rottweilers in color. They are characterized by the presence of red marks on the chest, legs, eyebrows and in the tail region.
Black-and-red Yorkies are closest to color standards. The dark hair on the back does not change during the flowering, which affects only the head.
In all the previous ones, except for black-red representatives of the breed, re-blooming does not happen in principle.
How to care
Future owners of York need to take into account that no matter what color they stop at, representatives of the breed are decorative dogs. This means that it will take time and effort to care for them. There are several key points that need to be followed throughout the life of such a pet.
Content
In order for the Yorkshire Terrier to always be healthy and look great, he will need care and required procedures. It is very important to ensure that the pet has regular walks. The best option would be to go out 3 times a day, 2 of which are for managing natural needs, and the third is longer. Since the dog is very energetic, she needs to provide physical activity outside the house, the opportunity to run around and play enough. However, care should be taken to ensure timely vaccination in order to avoid dangerous consequences.
Besides, every 3 months the dog needs to be treated for parasites. In the tick season, it is very important to take care of protection, in the role of which a special collar can act. Also do not forget on monitoring the condition of the eyes, ears and teeth. Clipping should be done as needed.
Food
When starting a Yorkshire Terrier, you need to take care of his diet. When the dog first appeared in the new owners, its food at first should not differ from the usual. Change, if planned, should take place gradually.
Representatives of this breed are suitable both dry food and natural food. In the first case, care should be taken about high quality products, since cheaper mixtures may contain ingredients that can provoke allergic reactions.
You need to focus on the rulers designed for decorative pets.
Natural nutrition is also acceptable, but creates certain difficulties for the owner. First of all, you should take care of fresh meat. It can be chicken, veal or rabbit. In addition, the dog will need fruits and vegetables, fermented milk products that do not have aromatic and flavoring additives. As part of the diet should be offal, fish, eggs and greens.
It should be borne in mind that food from a common table to black Yorkers is categorically not suitable.
Hair care
The coat of representatives of this breed will need to be regularly looked after, this will ensure its healthy appearance and attractiveness. You can either cut such dogs or grow a beautiful fur coat. It all depends on the preferences of the owner. If a pet is preparing to participate in exhibitions, long hair is a must. However, the list of procedures does not differ too much.
- First of all, owners of York need to take into account that you will need to wash your pet at least 1 time in 1.5 - 2 weeks. During the procedure, you need to use a special shampoo, it can be advised by previous owners or a veterinarian. In pet stores even special lines of cosmetics for this breed are presented.
- The charcoal color of the wool can be emphasized using detergents that preserve the shade.. They are marked "for black dogs" in Russian or English. A hair mask or conditioner will come in handy, which will additionally nourish the pet's soft hair and moisturize it.
- Also, one should not forget about such an important procedure as combing.. It is worth conducting it at least 1 time in 3 days. You will need a brush made of natural bristles, special massages with metal teeth without balls, a scallop with smooth teeth of medium length.
- Experts do not recommend combing the wet hair of these dogs.. It is recommended to comb it before the start of water procedures, and only after - after thoroughly drying it. There are special sprays with which the process will be more pleasant, it should always be in the arsenal of the owner. The appearance of the pet will depend only on the proper care.
Interesting facts about Yorkshire terriers see below.