Many dream of a faithful four-legged friend. Such a friend can be a staffordshire terrier dog. The animal has a lot of positive characteristics, which attract many dog breeders. As for appearance, the most popular color is white.
The article will discuss the history of the breed, the features of the Staffordshire Terrier, as well as the rules for its maintenance.
Origin history
The Staffordshire Terrier is a breed of dog that has a rather long and interesting history of its origin and development. Moreover, during its existence, this breed managed to undergo many changes. For example, the direct name of the breed changed quite often, among the most popular names are pit bull, half-and-half, pit bull terrier and many others. As for the modern name, its animal found only in 1972.
The Staffordshire Terrier is a breed over which a large selection and research work has been carried out. The main task of breeders was to breed a dog that would be completely safe for humans. The thing is that earlier in history this breed was considered fighting, therefore, it had a developed gene of aggression. Breeders worked on its mitigation. In addition, in the process of selection, indicators of dexterity developed and indicators of weight and size decreased.
In the process of its transformation, the Staffordshire Terrier mated with a variety of breeds, as a result of which the modern ideal was obtained - a small in size, but quick and dexterous dog with well-developed muscles.
In general, it is believed that Modern Staffordshire Terriers are an achievement of scientists from the United States of America, which is why these animals are often called American (or Amstaff).
general information
In relation to the Staffordshire Terrier in the cynological sphere, there are officially adopted standards for external and internal structure. Only if the puppy meets all the signs can it be called purebred and thoroughbred.
So, as a general rule, representatives of this breed are considered quite hardy and strong dogs. They have fairly pronounced character traits, such as courage, loyalty, love for their master. The animal gets along well with people, including easily making contact with small children.
With regard to specific numerical indicators, it is important to note that the growth of the animal at the withers can vary from 44 to 48 centimeters, the weight of the dog is in the range from 25 to 30 kilograms. PTherefore, it should be borne in mind that these indicators are slightly less for females than for males.
The anatomical structure of the animal deserves special attention. The head is quite wide, the eyes are set deep and are small in size. The jaw is quite powerful, the nose is painted black, the neck also has pronounced and developed muscles.
The coat is quite short. Moreover, the hairline can be of a variety of colors: from standard black to unusual blue or tiger.
Care Features
Generally speaking, animals are quite unpretentious regarding nursing arrangements and keeping. However, some principles of content do exist. As a general rule, caring for white Staffordshire terriers is no different from caring for animals that have a different color, but there are still some exceptions.
So as for swimming, then water procedures for Staffordshire terriers need to be carried out infrequently - only 2 times a year. This is because the hair of representatives of this breed is quite short. However, the number of batches for white dogs should be increased. Such a bright color of the hairline becomes dirty much faster, and besides, various spots and traces of dirt remain longer.
Nevertheless, even with regard to white terriers, it is not worth turning bathing into a daily routine.
In order to just clean the coat, you just need to use a damp cloth, which you can wipe the hair. And you can also use dry cleaning with a special brush. To avoid intense white wool contamination during outdoor games, the dog can be dressed in special clothes for animals.
But also in relation to wool, another measure can be carried out - this combing. In addition, experts advise regular examination of the ears, eyes, and mouth of the animal.
Due to the fact that the Staffordshire Terrier is quite active and energetic in nature and nature, it is necessary to provide the animal with long walks and outdoor games. It is also important to follow the rules of training, education and training. Entrust this matter if possible. dog handlers: record your puppy for individual or group training.
As for nutrition, you should initially determine the composition of the diet: whether it will consist of dry finished food or natural products. One way or another, but be sure to make sure that the pet's menu is saturated with nutrients, minerals and vitamins. Such a balanced diet will ensure the active growth and development of the body of your terrier.
At the same time, it’s worth remembering that You cannot oversaturate the dog’s body with any one substance. Such improper nutrition can affect the appearance of the animal and even change the snow-white color to a tinted one.
Remember that the basis of the diet should be meat.
It is on this principle that it is worth building the proper nutrition of the animal. In addition, cereals, vegetables and fruits, as well as a variety of dairy products, must be added to the diet of natural products.
Dry feed should be purchased Only from trusted manufacturers. Moreover, their preference should be given only to those foods that belong to the luxury class.
About the features of the breed, see the video below.