The white Yorkshire Terrier is not considered a purebred representative of the breed, but has its admirers. In general, Yorkies are considered smart and cheerful dogs, very attached to the owners and curious. What exactly is the difference between white individuals, and what are the pros and cons of such puppies, we will talk in our article.
Appearance story
Initially, this type of terrier was recognized as a marriage. However, the breeders could not help but appreciate the external attractiveness of such dogs, so a new subspecies appeared. He was named Beaver York in part of his founder, who devoted a significant part of his time to this issue, Werner Beaver.
He started breeding White Yorks back in 1984, and already 5 years later the breed was recognized by dog handlers and dog breeders. The appearance of the first beavers was very exotic. They had a white color, along which there were black and golden stripes. Such dogs were introduced to our country in 2007.
Advantages and disadvantages
Like every breed, white Yorkies have their pros and cons. Let's consider them in more detail.
Pros.
- Dog breeders note the high intelligence of such doggies. With their training usually there are no problems. Yorks need the attention of the owner, they will be happy to demonstrate their abilities. They are great friends for young children, they love to play with them. However, very little ones can injure a tender dog, so care must be taken.
- Despite their miniature size, Yorkies are quite brave. In case of danger, they are able to engage in a fight even with a dog that is significantly superior in size, however, such moments should be avoided.They will be great companions for people leading an active lifestyle, as they love to walk. They are good guards and have a loud voice, are vigilant and have excellent hearing.
- Such pets can be considered as pets by people prone to allergic reactions. They do not have an undercoat and do not provoke allergies.
They are very good travel companions, as they are very compact and easily fit in a small bag or on your hands.
Minuses.
- Some representatives of the breed do not differ in exemplary behavior, may be naughty and not respond to commands. The animal is quite wayward and sometimes even capricious. However, these points can be stopped by proper education.
- Yorkies are not very good at getting along with other pets. Often they do not like guests. They are hostile to other dogs if they are on a walk, not paying attention to the difference in size. They can bite if they are hurt even by negligence.
- Such dogs are often intrusive and require increased attention. There may be nutritional problems, as some foods are banned by Yorkshire Terriers.
Clothing is required so that the dog does not freeze in the cold season.
Features
Yorkies are one of the smallest dogs in the world. Their weight can reach only 3 kilograms. Growth standards do not exist, the maximum figure is 28 centimeters, and the average is about 17 centimeters. It is typical for this breed that girls are slightly larger than boys. Dogs have a fairly long, flowing coat on the sides. Parting originates in the nose and ends at the tail. Yorkies have erect ears, their eyes and a black nose.
Dogs are very playful and mobile, so they have good health.. The average life expectancy is from 13 to 16 years, but with proper competent care, this indicator can increase to 20 years. Usually, white Yorkies have a yellowish tint, which fades over time. Dogs change color after 4 months, by six months they become slightly lighter, and by the year they may even have a silver tint.
How to choose a puppy
When choosing a white York puppy, you need to pay attention to several key points. Even a fun and playful baby can have a pathology. It is necessary to evaluate the quality of the coat and appearance, check the ears and mouth. The unpleasant odor emanating from the dog, from its mouth or ears, indicates that there may be serious problems.
Wet and cold nose - one of the indicators of health. The coat should shine and shimmer, and there should be no discharge in the eyes. Although White York is chosen, the eyes should still remain dark.
Care
When purchasing such a dog, it must be borne in mind that the pet is decorative. This means that he will need competent care. Only in this case will a healthy and active dog grow out of a funny puppy.
- Water procedures will need to be carried out approximately 1 time in 1.5 weeks. During them, you need to be careful and make sure that water does not get into the ears of the animal, otherwise this can lead to inflammation. It is recommended to use special shampoos, as well as balms for wool. Washing your paws should be done every time after the pet has returned from a walk.
- As for grooming, an adult dog needs to be combed 2 times daily, and this is done when the coat is completely dry. Initially, you need to use a massage brush, which over time is replaced by special combs with small teeth. If there is no time for proper care, it is better to just cut your pet shorter.
- Ears are one of the weaknesses of this breed, so they need to be inspected and cleaned weekly. Cleaning is carried out using a cotton swab, after which delicate skin is treated with lotion. You can use special drops.The main indicator that ears need to be cleaned will be the itching of the animal and combing of the disturbing places.
- Also, do not forget to cut the pet's claws. This procedure is done 2 times a month, since you can cut no more than 1 millimeter. Haircut is carried out very carefully, as there is a chance to injure York.
- In addition, the animal will need timely vaccination. With its help, you can save your pet from many dangerous diseases. Vaccinations are given according to a special schedule, which must be discussed with the veterinarian.
- Another important point in caring for the Yorkshire Terrier is his walk. At first, it does not require much time, for kids it is enough to spend 15 minutes a day in the fresh air. For older individuals, this period increases. How many times to take a pet out into the street, each owner decides for himself, it will be optimal to do this in the morning and in the evening.
- As for the diet, puppies aged 3 to 6 months are required to eat 4 times a day. From 6 months to a year, this figure is reduced to 3 times. After 12 months, York can not be fed more than 2 times a day. For food, they choose premium dry feeds, supplementing them with wet, but also of high quality, sometimes they give treats in the form of pastes. If there is a desire to feed the dog with natural products, she will have to cook separately and make sure that the food is balanced. In each individual case, the right menu will help to compose a veterinarian.
But in general it should be lean meat and sea fish without bones, cereals, stewed vegetables, once a week you can give eggs and dairy products. A dog should always have clean water in a bowl.
In the next video you will find additional information about the breed of dog Beaver Yorkshire Terrier.