Dachshund's teeth: when do they change with a puppy and how to care for them?

Miniature dachshunds are very popular among breeders. They are attracted by their courage, devotion and beauty. For this breed, a very important point is the care of the oral cavity. The condition of the teeth is directly related to the health of the pet as a whole and is reflected in the appearance, appetite and emotional state.

The dachshund is an excellent hunting dog. The breed was bred by the Germans back in the 16th century. A miniature animal with short strong legs and an elongated body instantly won the respect of breeders. Dachshund without fear penetrated burrows and drove foxes and badgers, which caused damage to farms, from garden plots. Over time, the four-legged friend attracted the attention of breeders from other European countries. Today, the fashion for dachshunds has not lost its relevance. The animal is adapted for living in apartment buildings.

The burrowing dog is quite unpretentious, but the issue of oral hygiene is always very acute. Dachshund's teeth are large and hard. Their number is 42 pieces. The jaws are well developed, and the bite is scissor-like. Like any living creature, the dachshund is prone to various diseases, so the breeder must carefully monitor the condition of the animal's teeth: regularly clean them and show the pet to a specialist.

Puppies are born toothless. The first teeth begin to come out two weeks after birth. They are still very fragile, as they have no roots. Change of milk teeth to permanent occurs in puppies at the age of 3 months. This process must be controlled, as there are problems with the loss of old and the growth of new teeth.

An attentive breeder will immediately pay attention to the anxiety of the dog, which is tormented by a toothache. In addition, several more symptoms signal the appearance of diseases of the oral cavity in the pet. These include:

• increased salivation;
• lack of interest in food;
• repulsive breath.

Consider the most common ailments that dogs face:

• Stomatitis. It is characterized by inflammation of the oral mucosa. It is a consequence of caries, as well as tartar. Signs of stomatitis are abundant salivation in the animal. His tongue is covered with a white coating. Also, with stomatitis, the pet's saliva exudes an unpleasant “aroma”.
• Gingivitis. The disease affects the gums. It appears when non-compliance with the rules of oral hygiene in a dog. The owner ignores the brushing of the pet’s teeth, resulting in deposits. They lead to the formation of a malocclusion.
• Periodontitis. The disease threatens the complete destruction of the fangs of a four-legged friend. Hard deposits on the teeth provoke it. This disease is not difficult to detect: the owner notices the dog has increased bleeding gums, signs of rotting fangs and a sharp unpleasant smell from the mouth. The teeth begin to loosen and then fall out. The causes of periodontitis are a hereditary predisposition or too soft food. The dog must chew or bite the food thoroughly. This will help her grind away dental deposits. The treatment of this disease requires specialist intervention.

If at a young age, tooth loss in a dog is considered normal, then losing them in an adult pet should alert. First of all, the animal must be shown to the veterinarian.

Care for the health of the dachshund is necessary from the first days of life. Naturally, in puppies plaque appears in less quantity than in mature dogs. Nevertheless, monitoring the condition of the oral cavity of babies is necessary.

Many breeders are of the opinion that pet teeth should be cleaned as often as possible. Of course, it all depends on the individual characteristics of the animal. If a dog develops plaque quickly, then 1-2 cleanings per week are sufficient. In other cases, this procedure is carried out as necessary (2-3 times a month). Teeth brush teeth immediately after feeding, paying attention to each tooth. Naturally, for pets this process will be unpleasant. As for cleaning products, in any pet store you can easily purchase a special powder, gel or paste to care for your dog’s teeth.

Note that brushing a dachshund implies the use of folk remedies, since industrial products have a high cost.

So, for self-cleaning teeth Dachshund, we take the following items.

• Gauze. This fabric is known for its fibrous structure, which perfectly removes plaque from the teeth of the animal. A gauze non-sterile bandage is perfect.
• Hydrogen peroxide (1%) or baking soda. In the first case, gauze is moistened in a solution and gently rub the pet's teeth. Using soda, the owner applies it to wet gauze and thus removes plaque.

Undoubtedly, the process of brushing the dachshund's teeth will make her nervous and break out (especially if it concerns the removal of tartar). Therefore, a similar procedure is best done in conjunction with other households. If this is not possible, then pay attention to the following recommendations.

1. Calm the pet before cleaning. Play your favorite game with him and caress.
2. Put your four-legged friend in a comfortable position.
3. Fix the dog’s body with one hand, and gently lift the upper lip with the other and start brushing your teeth with a brush (up and down, in circular motions).
4. We do the same with the lower teeth.
5. After the procedure, massage your pet’s gums with your fingers.
6. Do not forget to treat the animal with your favorite treat.

On how to care for your dog’s teeth, see below.