Puppies need special care and diet. The optimal conditions for the lives of babies differ from those for adults. Of course, puppies of many dog breeds (for example, huskies) look like cute plush toys, but do not forget that they also need to be educated and even punished in some cases. Then, subject to all conditions, the baby will be able to become a healthy dog and a true friend to its owner.
Features
West Siberian huskies have well-developed hunting instincts. This breed was bred with the aim that these dogs were able to take a trace and live in the harsh conditions of the Urals and Siberia. As a result of lengthy work on breeding and selection of suitable animals, the international standard of this breed was framed by two main groups - the Hantian and Mansi dogs. Representatives of the first differ from the second in that they have a dense body, a wide head and a short muzzle. Animals from the second subgroup are more sinewy and their faces are slightly longer.
According to international standards, West Siberian Laika is a medium-sized dog with a strong body and well-developed muscles. Her average the height at the withers is about 50-60 cm, but not more than 80 centimeters. The head is an isosceles triangle with erect triangular ears. The muzzle can be long, and the skull is always wide.
Eyes are oval or almond-shaped brown or brown. Chest with a strong muscular corset, tightened abdomen. Paws are strong and powerful. They are located almost parallel to each other. The tail is medium length. An adult dog weighs an average of 16-22 kg.
The coat is medium length. A well-defined thick undercoat layer.Around the neck, the cover is stronger and thicker and forms a kind of “collar”. The color of the coat can be white, gray-white, gray-red, pinto, fawn, and also black and white.
In appearance, the West Siberian huskies are somewhat reminiscent of wolves, this is especially noticeable at an early age (for example, in puppies a month or younger). However, their behavior is different. By nature, they are calm, balanced animals. They are characterized by understanding, fidelity, intelligence, fearlessness, activity. Puppies are friendly, obedient and able to easily find a common language with other animals and people.
These are very energetic and playful pets. The last features are clearly manifested as early as 1 month. Representatives of this breed are very amenable to training.
Puppies go through several stages in their development.
- The first 2 weeks from birth. At this time, the baby especially needs a mother, because it eats only milk and knows almost nothing. On days 10-14, his eyes come off. The first few days the baby is still weak. Can determine his family - mother, brothers and sisters. Kids are very cold, so if possible the puppy should be with mom. And breeders or owners should create suitable temperature conditions (22 - 25? C) for them.
- 3rd week. At 3 weeks of age, the puppy's teeth begin to erupt. Gradually, it can already be accustomed to human hands. Also at this time, the puppy's sense of smell develops.
- From 3 weeks to 3 months. It is at this time that the baby needs to be socialized.
From 3 weeks to the end of the first month, the baby begins to respond to sharp irritants (loud sound, smell, light). This means that his senses develop properly. Kids begin to play catch-up with each other, they can chew on everything. During this period, you can accustom them to the tray, because the kids stop "going to the toilet" in the same place where they sleep and eat.
At two months of age, a husky puppy gains the ability to express its emotional state through voice and behavior. The first such manifestations begin as early as 5-6 weeks of age. At this time, he actively explores the world, communicates with other puppies and animals. Usually at this time, the kids are prepared for the owners to take them to a new home. At least a week before they are excommunicated from their mothers, they are allowed to get used to human hands, communicating with people.
From 8 to 12 weeks it is important to wean the baby to bite. After two months, puppies are usually given to customers.
What and how to feed?
The right menu for the puppy is an important task for the owner, because his health and development will depend on what substances and products are in the baby’s diet.
The menu should be balanced and full. Food should contain a sufficient amount of proteins, fats, carbohydrates and other useful substances - vitamins, mineral compounds. Proteins and amino acids necessary for intensive puppy growth can be obtained from meat, eggs, dairy products, fish, offal and cereals. Fats enter the body from fish or fish oil. They are necessary for the growth of cells and tissues.
Sources of carbohydrates are cereals. Vegetables and fruits are essential for vitamins. An important point is the presence in the bowl of fresh clean water in sufficient quantities.
It must be remembered that you can not feed the puppy with food from the owner's table. This is due to the fact that seasonings are harmful to the dog’s stomach. In addition, the list of prohibited products includes:
- smoked meats;
- spices;
- sharp;
- flour and sugar;
- fatty meats (e.g. pork);
- tubular bones;
- mushrooms.
There are three options for feeding puppies. The first is that ready-made feeds are used. This method is convenient simplicity, since most feeds contain all the necessary components in the right quantities, and also adapted to the age-related needs of the animal. The second approach is that the puppy is fed only with natural products.However, not everyone has enough time to cook separately several times a day for their pet. The third option is mixed. It is most often recommended by dog breeders.
The number of meals depends on the age of the baby. The first months the puppy gains weight and grows actively. therefore it is fed often enough - every 3-3.5 hours.
Then, by the age of 3 months, the interval between feedings is 4 hours, and the number of doses is reduced to 6. At 4 months, it is enough to feed the dog 5 times, and then up to 8 months - 4 times a day, and at the age of 8 months the puppy is transferred to Three meals a day.
How to walk?
Spacious enclosures or booths are better suited as housing for the West Siberian husky. Also, the puppy can live in the apartment, but it must have its own place. Walks should be quite long in time and saturated in activity. The necessary elements are running, games (for example, with a ball, a stick). In the fresh air can also take place and training teams. It is important to remember that Like needs a change in occupation - the puppy is given the opportunity to just run, walk on a leash, play. After all, this is still a child, and on one thing it is difficult for him to concentrate his attention.
Experienced dog breeders recommend walking the pet on a leash. However, it must be long enough for the puppy to be able to run.
Hygiene procedures
Usually caring for likes does not cause any particular problems. However, there are rules and features.
During molting, the dog should be prepared for the fact that thick hair can be in different places of the apartment. therefore you need to thoroughly comb the puppy with a stiff brush. It is important to bathe him, but infrequently. However, if the dog’s coat is white, then this procedure should be carried out as the pet becomes dirty.
At least once a year, you need to visit a doctor for a routine examination, as well as regularly vaccinate.
How to train?
As a rule, training a puppy starts from an early age and from the first days of the appearance of a new pet in the house. This helps him to get better at it. Raising a 2-month-old baby helps to establish a connection between the owner and the pet. it includes active games, as well as the study of teams “near”, “to me”, “sit” and so on. An important nuance is the regularity of classes.
To better understand how to raise your dog, breeders recommend contacting experienced dog handlers. They will tell you how to instill a dog with hunting skills, how to properly train her to take a trace and to properly care for her. Complex and special training should not be carried out until the puppy reaches 8 months of age. Before this, it is important to make sure that the pet has learned the basic commands.
If something does not work out in self-training, then you can always visit a dog handler and consult with him.
You can look at the beautiful puppies husky further.
