Modern life and the emergence of new trends in the world of dog fashion have led to the need for better quality care for pets. Many owners do not cope with the obligations imposed on them, which consist not only in combing and bathing the animal, but also in creating creative haircuts, professional care for wool, nail plates, eyes and ears.
Particular attention is paid to exhibition breeds, whose victory in competitions and exhibitions depends on their appearance. A professional groomer can help provide the perfect look to any pet.
Description
Grooming is a popular and sought-after service that aims to create a flawless appearance for pets. The birthplace of this direction is England. In this country, for decades, dog owners have paid increased attention to their pets. The list of services of these specialists is very extensive and consists of the following areas:
- inspection, cleaning and flushing of the auricles;
- adjustment of the length of the nail plates with their subsequent filing and coating with protective agents;
- removal of mucus and purulent deposits from the eyes and nasal passages;
- conducting hygienic water procedures;
- treating the animal with special disinfectants;
- the use of drugs against parasites;
- plucking of old wool;
- wool length adjustment;
- creating the necessary image and style;
- treatment of the oral cavity and teeth;
- removal of warlocks.
The list of groomer services also includes customer advice on pet care.
Features haircuts and care
Dog grooming is the main and most sought after function of groomers. This manipulation involves not only reducing the length of the coat, but also the following areas of work.
- Classic haircut - This is a standard service that is performed using a special electric machine or hairdresser scissors. This procedure makes it possible to give wool a thicker and splendor. Breeds of some dogs require a clipperweek - shaving off the entire coat. To improve the aesthetic appearance of the animal, experts recommend the use of a flatwave - leveling the length of the hair at one level. These procedures can be performed both on hair growth and against it.
- Leveling - adjustment of transitions between long and short hair. Masters try to remove as much as possible all thresholds and roughnesses on wool. This procedure is final and often involves the use of thinning shears.
- Top notes - The procedure for creating the necessary image for dogs with long hair with rubber bands and hairpins. If the hair length in the head zone exceeds 15 cm, then the use of these funds is mandatory.
- Custom haircut - An absolute departure from all standards. Masters do not just trim the animal, but also make it coloring, tinting, weaving and tattooing.
- Trimming - plucking dead hair. This technique is suitable for breeds with very hard hair, when it is impossible for the animal to cut. Hair removal is carried out with special scissors, tongs, which help to make the structure of the hair perfect.
- Rolling - hair removal of different lengths using special forceps.
- Crying - manual removal of dead hairs, which prevents the appearance of tangles and skin rashes.
The change in the length of the coat can be carried out as early as 6 months of age. The frequency of the procedure depends on the breed and the length of the coat, but should not be less than 1 time per year.
Carrying out the bathing process, experts will not only save the animal from dirt, but will also pick up special shampoo and conditioner, as well as conduct decorative toning of the wool. After water procedures, the master will dry and style the hair as quickly as possible, and also will not allow water to enter the ears and hypothermia of the animal. Also, masters in the washing process can notice the first signs of dangerous diseases.
Care of the nail plates is an equally important manipulation, which consists of the following steps:
- removal of hair between the fingers;
- claw length adjustment.
Many owners often hesitate to cut their own nails for their pets, due to the lack of practical skills and a special tool. Ignoring this procedure can lead to the ingrowth of claws into the pads and the appearance of inflammation. Specialists will not only reduce the length of the nail plate, but will also file and polish them, and also cover them with special reinforcing agents. Professional craftsmen recommend weekly to file claws, and then it will be possible to avoid visiting of salons.
To preserve keen hearing and vision, the dog must take care of the ears and eyes throughout its life. This procedure is best entrusted to the masters who will remove hair near the eyes and ears, remove pus and mucus, and also rinse these organs with special medicines.
In order for the pet to easily tolerate all procedures, from an early age, owners should comb their pet daily, cut their claws 2 times a month, and clean their ears every month. Only animals accustomed to these manipulations behave calmly and adequately.
Home and salon grooming
Dog handlers distinguish two types of grooming: home and salon.
Advantages of salon procedures:
- the availability of special equipment and experienced craftsmen;
- the use of professional cosmetics.
The main disadvantages of visiting the salon: the high cost of the procedures and the possible occurrence of stress in the pet.
Self-care for the pet will not give the proper result due to the lack of professional skills, so dog handlers recommend calling the groomers home. Depending on the professionalism of the master, clients of beauty salons can use several types of grooming.
- Hygienic - This is a standard set of procedures that consists of cutting and combing the hair, adjusting the length of the claws, cleaning the ears and eyes, caring for the teeth and oral cavity, as well as bathing, removing ticks and treating mechanical damage.
- Aesthetic - procedures used by owners of show dogs. In order to make a pet beautiful, masters use tattooing, coloring of locks, teeth whitening, body art, manicure and decoration with rhinestones.
- Exhibition - A special kind, which is aimed at creating a flawless image that meets all standards, is used before competitions.
- Creative - An unusual procedure used by owners of small decorative dogs. Tiny pets often play the role of a status accessory, which should always have a flawless look and comply with the latest fashion trends. Experienced specialists will be able to satisfy the most unusual requirements of the owners, and will make unique hairstyles and haircuts.
Particular attention should be paid to creative grooming, which makes it possible to make a pet unique and irresistible. The process of cutting patterns consists of the following steps:
- creating a sketch of the pattern;
- applying it to the body of an animal with a special coloring composition;
- cutting wool along the drawn lines.
The process of tattooing is less troublesome and tedious, and consists of transferring special pictures to a selected area of the body. This decoration can be on the body of the dog for up to 30 days, and will not bring her any harm. Among the latest services of specialists can be identified piercing and drawing on nail platinum.
Necessary tools
For high-quality grooming, dog hairdressers need a large number of special accessories and devices. Professional institutions often resemble elite beauty salons, which contain a huge amount of modern equipment. Before entrusting your pet with a specialist, the owner should carefully examine the surroundings. In the master’s office there should be special tables that may differ in the following characteristics:
- the size;
- type of coating;
- the presence or absence of an assembly mechanism;
- type of height adjuster;
- the presence or absence of a special drain.
The list of characteristics of the tables is very large, and depends on the manufacturer and price range.
Now let's see what you need for grooming:
- clipper;
- nail file;
- knife;
- bath;
- hair dryer;
- scissors: straight, with rounded ends, thinning, for the eyes, for trimming;
- clipper with compressor (manual and electric);
- combs and brushes;
- mittens for leaving;
- cotton pads and sticks.
It is strictly forbidden to use for caring for pets tools for people who not only do not bring the proper result, but also can cause the pet pain and discomfort. Also, specialists should have a wide range of cosmetic products for various purposes and for different breeds of dogs. Particular attention should be paid to the choice of shampoos, gels, conditioners and styling products. Each cabinet must have a medical kit with a complete list of drugs for first aid.
In order for the aesthetic procedure to be quick and painless, owners must teach a pet to her from an early age. If an adult dog was brought to the salon for the first time, and at the sight of tools it experiences aggression and stress, then the master has the right to refuse the owner to provide these services.
Pet care is a mandatory and necessary manipulation that must be carried out by the owner of each dog. Before you go to the salon or call a specialist, you must Be sure to find out the price list of the wizard and select only the necessary positions.
A rational approach to this event can significantly save the family budget. Trying to decorate their pet, all owners should understand that excessive use of decorative products can harm the pet and cause him many unpleasant sensations. In all actions, it is important to maintain balance and moderation. Only in this case grooming will bring positive emotions to the dog and owner.
You will learn how to trim your dog’s nails in the next video.