Bulli kutta: breed description and content

Bulli Kutta (or Pakistani Mastiff) is a breed of dog that is native to India and Pakistan. This species of four-legged animal has a large number of features that distinguish it from other brethren. For example, in its dimensions, the bulli kutta is a very large dog. In addition, a pronounced aggression towards other dogs appears in the character of the Pakistan mastiff. We will talk in more detail in our material, what other features this breed of dogs has, what is the history of the appearance and development of the species, what advantages and disadvantages of the breed are distinguished by veterinarians and experienced breeders.

The history of the origin and development of the Pakistan mastiff is quite interesting and ambiguous. The thing is that in relation to this breed of dogs there are no documentary historical sources, therefore the theory of the appearance of the animal for the most part rests on various assumptions and guesses. So, if you believe the research, then for the first time, bulli kutta dogs appeared in ancient times in the time of the Persians. At that time, they were used for security purposes, and were also indispensable assistants during the war periods. In 500 BC, this species of tetrapods appeared on the European continent. This happened due to the fact that during the fighting the army of Xerxes came to the territory of Greece in the company of precisely these animals.

However, to date, Pakistani mastiffs do not exist on Earth in their original form. The thing is that the breed went through a certain selection.Thus, the British Empire, which conquered India and considered it its colony, as one of the tasks for scientists involved in the study and selection of animals, set the task of improving the breed of bulli kutta. In this way, this dog was crossed with other breeds, in particular - with the English bull terrier, with the English mastiff and with several hunting varieties of dogs. As a result of this work, the Pakistan mastiff in its modern sense was born.

Generally speaking, the name of the bulli kutta breed is translated from Hindi into Russian as "a very shriveled dog." This is explained by the anatomical structure of the animal - the skin around the mouth and neck is not tightly pressed to the body, but hangs down and forms peculiar folds. In ancient times, the animal was used for protection and hunting. The dog of this breed could hunt even large wild animals, for example, a tiger or a bear. It must be said that today this variety is not widespread on a global scale. The main range of the animal is still India and Pakistan.

Dogs belonging to the Pakistani breed, as mentioned above, have some features that are not inherent in other similar animals. To date information on this native breed is under studyTherefore, there are no clearly defined and defined internationally accepted standards for the appearance and physiological characteristics of the breed. Nevertheless, researchers and veterinarians give a certain list of characteristics, the presence of which in a particular individual suggests that the animal belongs to the breed of bulli kutta described in this material.

So, as for the external description of the animal, it is first of all important to say that it is quite large in size, has a massive physique, strong skeleton and a wide chest. The height of the animal at the withers, as well as the weight of the dog, are more dependent on the gender of a particular individual. For example, it is believed that the male’s height varies from 70 to 90 centimeters, and his weight can be from 64 to 95 kilograms. Indicators related to females are significantly lower. So, the total mass of their body does not exceed 77 kilograms, and the maximum growth rate is 71 centimeters.

Unusual and non-standard are the anatomical indicators characterizing the breed. The head of a Pakistani mastiff is quite large. The ears are not structured - they hang down along the head and are average in size. Due to the fact that the animal is often involved in various types of fights, the ears are usually stopped (and quite shortly). The lips have a drooping shape, and the jaw is very strong and powerful, the bite is scissor-like. The eyes are rather small in size. The nose is black and has pronounced open nostrils.

The dog’s body is especially powerful, but this does not affect the grace of the dog. The back of the mastiff is quite long and can withstand large and intense loads. The muscle structure of the limbs deserves special attention. The tail of the dog is quite long.

The color of the bulli kutta may be different. In nature, there are animals painted in brown, black and red shades. However, white is considered the most popular and common color. As for the structure of the hairline, it should be noted that Pakistani mastiffs are short-haired animals. Moreover, the tactile feel of the coat is quite smooth.

The nature and typical behavioral patterns are the characteristics of the breed that need to be addressed first. This is especially true for the bulli kutta animal breed.Generally speaking, a Pakistani mastiff is a fairly balanced animal. However, such a character trait of a dog can only occur with proper upbringing and training. And also the nature of the animal is distinguished by such features as high intellectual and mental abilities, a tendency to dominant behavior.

The animal is averse to fear. It is quite aggressive and very jealous of its territory and owner. Based on this, caution and restraint must be exercised in the treatment of mastiff. If the dog feels danger or manifestations of aggression, then it will go on the attack. Young individuals are especially active and energetic; they also possess tremendous strength.

Despite the fact that the animal is quite dangerous by nature, there are more positive traits and features that are also characteristic of this breed. So, the following characteristics include the advantages of the Pakistani mastiff:

• fearlessness;
• devotion in relation to one owner;
• fairly stable psyche;
• ability to perform security and protective functions.

Of course, this breed, like all others, is endowed with certain disadvantages, namely:

• propensity for domination and independence;
• inability to interact with children;
• large sizes that make maintenance difficult.

To begin with, it should be said that the main difficulty is not the question of choosing a specific puppy, but the question of finding a point of sale. The thing is that a thoroughbred animal can be found only in India and Pakistan. In other countries, in free sale you will not find bulli kutta in any zoological store and in any zoological market. If you still decide to get a representative of the Pakistani breed and go after him to a distant country, then the company must be an experienced dog handler, since without it you will be quite difficult to choose the right dog yourself. Such difficulties are associated with the fact that the Pakistan mastiff is often crossed with other breeds, therefore, in the zoological market you can find a huge number of dogs that are crossbreeds, and not purebred representatives of the breed. When choosing and buying, be sure to check the documents, as well as focus on the unofficial breed standards described above. The price of a bulli kutta puppy can vary from 500 to 1,500 dollars.

To begin with, it should be said that the animal can only be kept in the open. Living in an apartment in an urban environment is contraindicated for him. It is imperative that the animal has its own place. In order to equip a lounger for a Pakistani mastiff, you can use an old mattress. As for the immediate care measures, we should not forget about the need to comb the hair of the animal once a week. More frequent combing is not recommended, as the dog’s coat is rather short.

Bathing a dog is not accepted. As water procedures, wraps and wipes with a wet towel are used. It is especially important to clean the chest area and the front. Due to physiological characteristics, representatives of the breed need constant physical activity. Therefore, it is often worth taking a long walk with him, and it is also recommended to carry out a variety of outdoor games. Do not forget about preventive examinations by a veterinarian, which should be done at least once a month.

The nutrition of the Pakistan mastiff is quite specific. It is in connection with this requirement that not everyone can afford to keep an animal.Not only does the dog need only high-quality and fresh food, but it should also be quite a lot, because the size of the animal is quite impressive. So, the diet of bulli kutta should consist of meat, fish, dairy products and eggs. The ideal option is to have 1 meal per day. However, in real life such indicators can be quite difficult to achieve. That is why 2 meals per day (morning and evening after walking) are considered a compromise option. Do not forget that the dog must be provided with free access to clean drinking water.

In general, the Pakistani mastiff diet, like the diet of any other animal should be saturated not only with proteins, fats and carbohydrates in sufficient quantities, but also with additional chemical compounds: vitamins and minerals that will support the health of the animal and allow it to actively develop. The diet should be comprehensive and balanced. If this rule is not followed, then the dog may become ill.

The education and training of the Pakistan mastiff is a must. The fact is that the animal is prone to independent behavior and loves to dominate. If from the very first days of life you do not show the dog that the main owner in the house, and not she, then the occurrence of aggressive conflicts is not excluded: the dog can bite both you and your household. The dog is pretty well trained, but you should start with the simplest teams, gradually moving on to more complex tricks.

Thus, we were convinced that Pakistani mastiff is a dog that has rather controversial features. (both in appearance and in character). It is quite dangerous and its maintenance in an apartment is not recommended. In addition, it requires education and training, and if possible it should be professional.

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