Many modern professions include several specialties. For example, in modern society microcontroller programmers are in demand. This employee combines two professions: programmer and electronics engineer. The activity is quite complex and multifaceted.
Profession specifics
The microcontroller is a special chip. It is designed to control electronic devices. They are mainly used in embedded systems, equipment, electrical appliances, toys. Specialists whose activities are related to the software part of microcontrollers are unlikely to be ranked among classical software developers. The fact is that a person, in addition to the basics of programming, must have appropriate knowledge of the hardware.
The following character traits are important for this activity: attentiveness, perseverance and the ability to work in multitasking mode. A person with a poor memory is unlikely to be able to master this profession.
Job responsibilities
First of all, the microcontroller programmer is required to perfectly know the C / C ++ programming languages and assembler.
The key functions of a specialist whose work is connected with controllers include:
- creation of digital type circuits, software;
- preparation of circuitry and subsequent coordination;
- change and support of existing programs;
- testing and correction of possible errors in the operation of microcontrollers;
- accompaniment of mass production and participation in various tests.
In addition, one of the specializations of this profession is a firmware developer.Modern electronics is almost entirely based on programmable circuits that are constantly updated.
Advantages and disadvantages
This profession is quite complex and multifaceted. It is about continuous development and self-improvement.
The advantages of this activity include the following nuances:
- high profit payment;
- continuous training;
- respect from colleagues and the employer;
- the opportunity to attend international events designed for programmers;
- stay in a comfortable, warm office.
However, shortcomings in the work are still present. For example, a microcontroller programmer spends most of his time in front of a computer in a sitting position. Also profession involves serious mental activity. Sometimes this leads to overwork. Also, programmers are unlikely to be called sociable people. As part of their work, they most often communicate directly with colleagues in their department. Activities cannot be considered social and creative.
It is acceptable that this employee goes on long business trips to other cities and countries. However, the conditions of his work can hardly be called dangerous. On the "hot spots" are not talking.
Training and salary
In order to master the profession of a microcontroller programmer, you must begin to acquire certain skills at a young age. In Russia, this market for services is quite new, so many are mastering this specialty after 30 years.
A specialist in programming microcontrollers, in addition to C / C ++ and assembler languages, must be familiar with the intricacies of general computer science: transmission protocols, ADC / DAC operation principles, keys. In addition, the employee must read and understand the technical documentation. in a foreign language (mainly English).
However, one theory is not enough - practical skills are required.
Today, finding specialized literature on this profession is not difficult. In books, a novice programmer will find the necessary information about future work. However, the amount of information is quite impressive. The fact is that the training literature provides detailed instructions for working with each controller. No doubt for that in order to get into a serious organization, higher education is required. However, for a novice specialist, passing special training courses is enough.
As for the salary of a specialist programming microcontrollers, it is quite high by today's standards. In Russia, such an employee can earn from 70 to 300 thousand rubles. It all depends on practical skills and abilities, the desire to develop in this direction. Abroad, a good software developer for microcontrollers is very much appreciated. However, given the level of competition in Japan, the USA and Canada, the specialist must go through several serious stages of the interview.
Today, this profession is on the list of one of the most popular in the world.
