A widespread group of 1C programs is used in many areas of modern activity, whether it is a large enterprise, bookkeeping or a store around the corner. The 1C programmer must engage in the adjustment, installation and development of such complex programs, and this requires an analytical mind and perseverance.
Who is that?
The main task of the 1C programmer is to ensure the stable operation of accounting in all areas of its manifestation. To do this, he performs the following duties:
- setting up the 1C program according to the requirements of accountants and bookkeeping;
- 1C program update;
- testing of innovations and elimination of errors in the program;
- stabilization of servers used by the program family;
- accounting data protection and recovery.
This position in many companies is considered prestigious.. For small enterprises, often only one specialist in software is enough, but several can work at large facilities. The management can hire freelancers versed in 1C programming for their employees and assistants.
Pros and cons of the profession
The profession of a programmer is widely in demand in a rapidly growing industry. That is why employers do not skimp on salaries of highly qualified specialists. The average salary in Russia for a 1C programmer is 40-50 thousand rubles. In large cities, it is 30-40% higher. There are not a few cases when specialists opened their own companies for the provision and maintenance of bookkeeping in various enterprises.
However, do not forget that this profession is associated with high responsibility.Constantly updated programs must not only be mastered at the user level, but also be able to understand their features, problems, errors and how to solve them.
If other employees have problems working with the program, they have to be solved even after hours. A program crash does not occur on schedule.
Job responsibilities
Consider what a 1C programmer does in an enterprise, what are his responsibilities. First of all, such a specialist will have to not only work with the 1C program yourself, but also train other employees, draw up technical documentation and instructions for software modules.
If possible, the programmer tries automate the work of bookkeeping with the help of a program, develop new elements for it, and configure configurations.
Over time, more experienced specialists not only create their own applications for the enterprise, but also take part in the management board, advising other participants in building a better business plan.
Requirements
First of all, the candidate for this position should be a programmer and have good skills in this matter. Understand how it works in languages such as C, C ++, and C #. In addition, knowledge in accounting and finance is also useful. A huge plus will be if you learn to fluently own all the programs of the 1C package, get experience in developing configurations, as well as experience in accounting in a large enterprise.
A good specialist must meet the required personal qualities and have the necessary skills for work.
Skills:
- the programmer must understand all the configurations of the 1C program;
- be able to not only conduct analyzes and studies, but also describe them, draw up technical documentation on their basis;
- you need to know English at a high level in order to access foreign literature;
- have experience testing programs and software;
- Based on tests, write descriptions of errors and eliminate them in a timely manner;
- have basic programming skills.
Qualities:
- patience and endurance;
- balance and stress resistance;
- perseverance;
- responsibility;
- analytic mind;
- multitasking, the ability to quickly understand the essence and adapt to new working conditions.
Learning Features and Prospects
The difficulty of teaching 1C programming is that it will not work to enter such a specialty at the institute. No higher educational institution is engaged in the training of such specialists. Therefore, self-education plays an important role not only at the beginning of a career path, but also throughout its course.
There are three main ways to learn 1C programming: self-study, full-time courses, and online courses. And you can also learn from colleagues and other professionals.
Full-time courses may not always help you learn something. Basically, there is too much useless material in them, and the one that still has a share of utility is too simple to solve real problems on its basis. Therefore, it is not easy to choose exactly the course that you will need. They are expensive, but are carried out mainly during working hours, which is not always convenient.
However, if before entering such a course you learn as much as possible about its program, it will be easier to decide whether to spend money on it. Some courses even promise to employ students after graduation.
In self-study, the main motivator is your own desire. An undoubted plus is also the fact that all the knowledge that you will get from scratch will be free and at home convenient for you. On the Internet you can find dozens of useful and interesting books, videos and text courses. Thus, you can easily understand the basics of 1C programming in a week, and become a professional in six months.And you can also sign up for a distance course, if you do not want to work independently.
In contrast to the full-time courses, classes on the Internet will prepare you more for the present work, and an experienced acting specialist will answer all your questions. This option is more practical, cheaper and more convenient than full-time courses, because you can study at any time convenient for you, without interrupting your main occupation. For example, the popular Internet academy SkillBox conducts the “1C-Bitrix Programmer” course, which lasts only 2 months, but after it you can work with orders from different companies remotely or get a permanent job.
Some companies hire 1C programmers without work experience and education. You can learn on the go, learning from the experience of your mentors. This is the easiest way. You can ask your colleagues for clarification on a particular problem, and independently solve any simple questions. Training in practice is much faster than in courses, and if you are paid for it, such experience is invaluable.
Of course, no matter what way you study, without desire and incentive to action, success will be extremely difficult. Do not forget that all the time that you spend on training will pay off for you with the tasks you have completed and will preserve the nerve cells.
The position that you are likely to get at the beginning of your career path is a junior programmer or the so-called Junior. By this time, you already have basic skills and are able to solve simple problems. The first few months you will adapt to the platform, study it in practice and understand its capabilities. You will be entrusted with simple improvements, without loading at the same time an analysis of their consequences. You will try yourself in real combat conditions under the supervision of experienced developers.
Over time, you will act more confidently, gradually gaining knowledge about the business and basic configurations.
Now you will already receive tasks related to the design of business processes with a full understanding of their relationship and consequences. You will no longer have as much control as before. You are part of the business process of the company, and you will have to refine it in accordance with new and lost needs.
Senior programmers already have a good understanding of all business processes.. They optimize all the code written by the rest of the staff and tidy it up. With clean code, they perform many tasks. The company has its own standards for writing code.
Leading programmer is developing more and more new solutions for the system. He needs to constantly monitor, test and modify programs. Applied tasks are no longer his problem. Now he is designing a system for comfortably solving business problems.
Sure, all this growth is more horizontal than vertical, but the level of wages for a beginner and an experienced lead programmer is sometimes several tens of times different. Thanks to the knowledge about business acquired during the work process, many 1C programmers will open their own business in the future.
How to find a job?
After training, you can find a job in 1C franchisees. They are engaged in the installation and implementation of 1C programs in large firms. Or you can work in one of these user firms. They usually require specialists who will combine their position and the position of system administrator. At the interview, they are asked typical questions related to the basics of programming and skills in owning the 1C: Enterprise program.
Besides, it is possible to work remotely, in freelance mode, solving problems of different companies. This is mainly project employment, so such specialists are in a constant search for orders.
The salary of a 1C programmer in Russia starts from 40,000 and reaches 160,000. Over time, gaining experience, you can claim a higher salary.The most in demand in the profession are people from 20 to 45 years old. These are mostly men, but women also meet.