What is the best way to memorize what you read?

Has it ever happened to you that you read the text, but didn’t really remember anything? How many students and schoolchildren have encountered this - you need to read a large amount of information and (ideally) remember at least 80 percent of it. But the brain refuses. But there are special techniques that will help to memorize what has been read, if not completely, then a lot of the text. Having mastered them, you will never again worry about what you read - it will itself be deposited in your head!

There are basic techniques that allow you to remember what you read.

• Understanding. A person remembers only what he understood. As soon as he caught the thought embedded in the text, the beginning of the process of memorization has already been laid. To check, it is enough to retell the content in other words. If this succeeded, then you remembered what was written.
• Intention. A person remembers what he decided to fix in memory. The main thing is the desire to put aside what is needed in your memory. If it is, then the process of fixing information in memory will be successful.
• Bison This is perhaps the oldest method. It requires considerable effort from a person, a lot of time and does not always give the desired result. However, if a person does not just memorize large chunks of text, but carefully reads, critically comprehends it, draws up a plan or an abstract, and then reinforces what he reads again, the chance of successful memorization greatly increases.
• Systematic. This method is good when you need to remember a large number of dates. It is necessary to come up with a system for them, thanks to which it will be your understanding, comprehension, and therefore, memorization of what you read. Structure the text, then fixing it in memory with blocks will be much easier.
• Associations. Try to come up with something like “binding” to information that needs to be memorized. Then each definition will evoke certain associations in your memory, thanks to which you will recall the text.

The sequence of memorization consists of 6 steps.

• Assessment of what needs to be put aside in memory, allocation of reading purpose. At this point, understanding the complexity of the text is important.
• Choosing the right reading technique depending on what goal you are pursuing.
• Identification of important facts, memorizing the necessary. Search for associations, connecting parts that are necessary for fixing what is read in memory.
• Formation of records by text. The use of their own abbreviations, signs, words to convey thoughts. At this stage, you can use any technique that helps you — the “tree” of ideas, building diagrams, identifying relationships, etc. Recordings are one of the most important reserves for waking up memory. By reading them later, you can restore almost the entire text in your head.
• Reiteration. This can be done by forming questions on the text, retelling the text based on the notes made. Retelling is better not at the same time, but after a few days after the formation of the records.
• Knowledge application - final stage. Every knowledge needs to be used.

One thing must be remembered - in no case do not learn and memorize something truly important in a hurry, panic, stress, nervousness.

If possible, ensure yourself silence, peace, good light. In order to remember everything quickly and correctly, you need to tune in to fruitful work - to sleep, relax, and throw out unnecessary thoughts and feelings from your head. Do not try to do everything fast. Yes, you can memorize something from the first half an hour, but with a high probability you will forget it just as quickly.

Take your time. Everything you need to remember should be read slowly and thoughtfully. Reading comprehension is very important., a thoughtless desire to read as much as possible in the shortest possible time will not do absolutely any good - remember the text you are bad, and the perception of what you read will be difficult.

Surprisingly, the notes of two people listening to the same lecture or reading the same textbooks are different. Because all people are different, they formulate, think and reason differently. It has long been noticed that a student who has his own synopsis in his hands is oriented better and more freely in him than if he has a synopsis of another person, even if very similar. This once again proves the importance of personal notes in the course of what they have heard, read, seen.

Memory, like any feeling or state of a person, can be improved and trained. The less you make her strain, the weaker she becomes. A technique for training memory is a great many, however, the following options remain the most effective:

• memorized poems, preferably little-known and difficult to remember;
• learn one word a day in different languages: say, “scissors” - in English, German, Polish, Swedish and Spanish;
• learn foreign languages;
• read encyclopedias and reference books, memorize information, etc.

Personal notes are something that people often forget about while reading. But this method is nothing but a written fixation of the main idea. You can emphasize the wording you like or write it in a notebook specially designed for this purpose.Later, looking at your notes, you will be able to restore most of what you have read, especially if you did not read it fluently, but thoughtfully.

If you work with a significant amount of information, try to catalog it, divide it into subgroups. For example, “quotes”, “ideas”, “slogans”, etc. If you read non-fiction on a topic that is quite applicable in life, apply what is advised in the book.

A great way to memorize information for people who think in pictures is visualization. If you read an art book, a movie is unfolding before your eyes - you see the heroes, observe how they act in the given circumstances, and follow the development of events. The same way you should deal with any text that you need to fix in your memory - be it an essay on the winter forest or an article about the benefits of a will of an apartment over an agreement on its donation. Only the visualization should be slightly different, such as to help you remember a little better.

Perhaps it will be combined with the methodology of associations, that is, you do not visualize the picture from what you read, but the association that you will have in connection with reading. This works according to the same scheme according to which, upon hearing a song, we recall how we danced to it with a pretty classmate, and are mentally transported at that time. Thus, one can recall not only the events that occurred at that time, but also conversations, smells, who was wearing what and how to comb - because all this information is stored in our memory, not disappearing from it anywhere, and it depends only on us, will we remember her.

One of the most affordable and easy ways is come up with associations with what you read and what you need to capture. It can be the first letters of words or, conversely, if you need to remember the letter code (EAMDKT, for example), come up with a sentence where each letter will be the beginning of each word (spruce avocado gently moved to the plate). You can come up with absolutely any associations that will help you remember better - color, digital, visual, auditory.

Coming up with completely stupid, at first glance, sentences is quite justified - we give them meaning, and therefore, remember perfectly. When we came up with a proposal, we visualize it, that is, we see through the eyes of the soul an avocado that moves to a plate. As soon as we saw it, we remembered it.

A very peculiar method of memorization was proposed by I. A. Korsakov. It is based on multiple recall. It is proposed to memorize the material using any of the mnemonics that are convenient for you, after which, without peeping (since it is assumed that you all remember), recall write or reproduce in another way, for example, by dictating to the phone all the information that you remember.

Next, you need to reconcile with the source of information. If there are errors or you missed something, then you need to remember this information again, and then recall it again. Once you have reproduced all the information correctly and without spaces, you need to start recalling it repeatedly, that is, reproducing it many times without reconciling it with the original source.

This method is very simple and extremely effective. It is based on the so-called the arrangement of memorable units of information in that room, which is well known to the memorizer, in order. If you did everything right, then as soon as you remember the situation in this room, you will reproduce the information that you remembered. And so Cicero acted, preparing to address the public — he walked around the rooms of his house and set about the key moments of his speech.

If you want to try this memorization improvement technique, Decide what sequence you will have during a walk around the room. Decide what places you will place what you want to remember.

This method was proposed by A.R. Luria and was originally proposed for children to memorize. Its essence is that the child read out some words in an amount of 20. For every word he was offered draw a so-called pictogram, that is, a schematic drawing that would reflect the essence of the named concept. Further, the child should, looking at each of the pictograms, remember what concept he “encrypted” in it. This did not happen immediately, but after half an hour or an hour.

The dossier creation technique works well - from person to book. If you need to remember information about a person - create a file where you upload his photo and biography, but not widespread facts, but what you personally formulated. The same goes for the book - cover, summary, quotes you liked, your thoughts about what you read.

Pay attention - it’s easier for someone to remember the text that he types on the computer, and someone has a close connection between writing information by hand with a pen and putting it in memory. Therefore, knowing yourself, choose the method that suits you personally - whether it’s a record in a notebook or on the phone.

The reviving and gaining popularity of book clubs is a great opportunity to read a book and discuss it with people who are keen on reading. This will not only help to better remember the contents of the book, but also show the events in it from the point of view of other readers, and this may be an opinion completely opposite to yours. You certainly won't forget that!

Writing a review is another great opportunity to remember the contents of a book. Create a profile on one of the sites that discuss books, or even in an online bookstore and write reviews for each book you read.