Shepherd dog

How many years have Caucasian shepherds lived and what does it depend on?

How many years have Caucasian shepherds lived and what does it depend on?
Content
  1. How many years live?
  2. How to determine the age?
  3. The main causes of premature death
  4. How to prolong existence?

The life span of a Caucasian shepherd for the most part depends on the conditions of the animal. The way the owner takes care of his pet affects his character and state of health. We will consider this issue in more detail in our article.

How many years live?

The lifespan of the Caucasian Shepherd is due to many factors. First of all, conditions of detention influence this indicator. Also very important are the diseases that the animal suffered at a young age, and hereditary pathologies.

Caucasian shepherds survive on average up to 11 years. With good care and other factors, this figure can increase to 15 years.

Life expectancy of boys and girls

The average life expectancy of "Caucasians" is from 9 to 12 years. The sex of the animal in this case does not play a significant role. However, in some girls, over time, reproductive system disorders appear, which has a negative effect on their health.

In males, problems with the genitourinary system can occur, which also shortens the dog's lifespan.

At home

If you decide to keep the Caucasian Shepherd at home, you need to think carefully about this venture, its advantages and disadvantages. When the apartment is too hot, a large animal with a long coat will feel uncomfortable. In addition, he needs a fairly large area. If conditions allow, it is better to put the dog in a room with a lower temperature. Also required active walking.

It is best to keep Caucasian owners of private estates with their own territory.

The best option is the availability of free access to the site. In this case, the dog is able to live for a long time - 11-13 years.

Outside

The hair of the Caucasian Shepherd Dog is quite dense and thick. This allows you to keep them on the street. If you prepare an aviary in which a warm sleeping room will be installed, the animal will feel very good. However, the option is suitable for those pets that are young, strong and have good health. A sick dog requires more serious care, accordingly, the ingress of dirt and moisture into the home should be excluded as much as possible.

It must be borne in mind that older dogs need more gentle conditions, they may need medical attention, as there is a risk of age-related diseases. At the same time, the street climate can be quite severe, and adversely affect life expectancy. In such conditions, Caucasians live on average up to 11 years.

On the chain

Experts recommend taking into account that keeping on the chain is not the best option for owners of Caucasian shepherds. The animal is very smart, but such conditions generate aggression, which in combination with impressive dimensions can be a problem. However, at the same time, the dog becomes defenseless, and the protection of the territory is impossible.

Such content has a negative impact on the quality of life. Accordingly, its duration is reduced. Moreover, it is reduced significantly, on average, Caucasian shepherd dogs, constantly on the chain, can last only up to 7 years.

How to determine the age?

Determining the approximate age of the Caucasian Shepherd Dog is not so difficult. To do this, evaluate her teeth, eyes and coat color. Let's consider this moment in more detail.

At the age of 2.5 years, the Caucasian teeth turn a little yellow, and the middle incisors below begin to wear out. By the age of 3, the upper hooks are erased, and at the age of four - the middle incisors on the upper jaw. At 5 years old, fangs become dull, at 6 the formation of tartar is accelerated, the teeth themselves turn yellow more actively. In old age, teeth may fall out.

As for wool, over time it becomes coarser and shines less. Gray hair appears, starting from the muzzle, at the age of 6-7 years, gradually becoming more extensive. The seven-year-old dog has visually deeper set eyes that may become a little clouded. The pupils dilate slightly.

With the manifestation of such changes, one should begin to closely monitor the pet, take care of the most suitable diet. In some cases, it is necessary to provide gentle conditions of detention.

The main causes of premature death

Among the main causes of premature death, factors such as heredity, past illnesses, and injuries can be indicated. Hereditary pathologies can significantly reduce the life span of a pet. As for infections, they have a detrimental effect on the body, even if they were transferred at an early age. For example, hepatitis is quite easily tolerated by a dog in his youth, however, in old age, the affected liver will make itself felt.

Chronic diseases are also dangerous. Moreover, at a young age, they proceed much easier. The body of an elderly animal is more difficult to cope with an aggravated ailment. Accidents most often occur through the fault or oversight of dog owners. For example, a Caucasian can run out of the site and get under a car or get poisoned with stale food. There is only one solution to the problem - to monitor your pet more carefully and prevent it from entering potentially dangerous places.

How to prolong existence?

Extending the life of a dog is entirely up to the owner. The Caucasian Shepherd Dog needs a properly selected diet, timely vaccination, an active lifestyle.We must not forget about education and training, this can significantly reduce the number of problems associated with the dog in adolescence and adulthood.

Do not ignore the issues of breeding. If it is not planned, do not allow the animal to mate. Also, you should not knit bitches too often, as pregnancy and childbirth deplete the dog's body. Boys do not need this process because after the first mating, he will feel uncomfortable during the estrus of the girls, can run away from home and break loose.

A regular visit to the veterinarian is required when a Caucasian reaches the age of 6 years. This will help prevent the development of serious diseases, recognize pathologies in time and monitor the general health of the animal.

Proper nutrition

A correctly selected diet has a significant impact on the dog's lifespan. Dogs are quite large, so nutrition affects the state of their bones and muscles, problems with which lead to arthritis and arthrosis with age.

For the Caucasian Shepherd developed special food for large dogs. You can cook yourself. From meat products should be abandoned lungs, udder and kidneys. Porridge on water or low-fat broth perfectly affects the gastrointestinal tract. Besides, the dog will need greens, vegetables and dairy products.

If an allergy occurs, dietary foods should be preferred.

Quality maintenance and care

Experts strongly do not recommend keeping Caucasians on the chain. They will be most comfortable in the aviary or on the territory of a private site. It is necessary to take care of a booth that will save both from the cold and from the sweltering heat. Twice a week, the Caucasian Shepherd Dog needs to be combed out.. During molting, the procedure is required to be carried out daily.

Animals that take part in exhibitions will need grooming.

Dogs of this breed should be washed 2-3 times a year. It is best to use special detergents. Twice a month, the animal needs to brush its teeth. Eyes and ears are rubbed as needed. Claws will also need to be cut if the dog does not rub them on hard surfaces.

More information about Caucasian Shepherds is waiting for you in the video below.

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Information provided for reference purposes. Do not self-medicate. For health, always consult with a specialist.

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