Today, many girls who did not manage to grow their hair in a natural way turn to extensions. Thanks to such a popular procedure, even the thinnest and shortest strands can be turned into luxurious radiant curls of any length. Moreover, to achieve such an excellent result, you do not have to spend a lot of time - only a couple of hours will be enough if a good and experienced master takes up the matter. Today we will get to know a capsule hair extension more closely, and also learn what types of it exist.
What it is?
Before getting acquainted with this procedure, it is worth understanding what it is. Hair extension is not an innovative service and many are familiar with it. However, elongation of curls with capsules is rightfully recognized as one of the most popular and modern procedures. For the hair to become long and spectacular, you have to wait several hours. Strands with this technology must be attached as carefully and carefully as possible.
The slightest mistake can lead to the fact that the hairstyle will not look natural and its appearance will be spoiled. That is why it is so important to contact truly experienced and professional craftsmen.
Donor strands with this technique must be attached using special keratin or adhesive capsules. They are simply neatly placed under natural hair, and then attached by softening or pressing.
Advantages and disadvantages
Today, many ladies turn to the popular capsule hair extensions. Such a cosmetic procedure gives an excellent result, which makes it very popular. Like any other service, building with capsules has its pros and cons. First, consider what are the advantages of this method.
- Fashionistas often choose this extension, because it makes it possible to create a variety of hairstyles, many of which are simply impossible to form on short hair.
- The attachment points of donor strands with this technology are almost invisible, so in the end the hair looks like natural.
- With this method of building, you can not worry about the fact that you have to turn to complex and expensive care for curls. This is not required here.
- You can walk with hair extensions in this way for a very long time. You will have to go for correction only once every 6 months (or once every 3 months). The procedure itself usually takes about 2-3 hours.
- The length of natural hair can be from 2 cm. Their structure and color does not matter, which indicates the availability of this procedure.
- It is impossible not to note the instant transformation after the completion of such a procedure. The lady will not have to spend extra money on various cosmetics and vitamins that promote natural hair growth, and also be afraid to cut off the extra millimeter.
But not only the benefits are characterized by this well-known method of hair extensions. There are also some disadvantages to it. If you plan to lengthen your curls in this way, then you definitely need to know about them.
- First of all, you need to be prepared for the fact that this procedure will cost a tidy sum. Of course, the use of special cosmetics for hair growth often costs the same amount. What to choose - only the girl decides.
- During this procedure, natural strands may be partially lost.
- Also, their hair will have a negative effect in the process of aggressive heat treatment.
- Attached curls will need to be combed as often as possible, otherwise they can quickly become confused and lose attractiveness.
- Hair care cosmetics containing acids and oils will have to be abandoned.
- You can not dry hair extensions in this way with hot air. You can only refer to the "cool" mode of your hair dryer.
As you can see, capsule building has about the same amount of pros and cons. It is also very important to consider a number of contraindications to such a procedure.
- Such extensions are not recommended for young ladies who have unhealthy and weak hair. If you neglect this contraindication, then you can do them even more harm.
- You can not carry out the specified procedure for skin diseases. For example, it can be a fungus, seborrhea, psoriasis, as well as scratches or fresh wounds.
- In this way, teenagers and pregnant women should not grow hair in this way, because during this period of time the hair becomes very fragile and vulnerable anyway.
- If you suffer from frequent and severe headaches, migraines or undergo chemotherapy, then this type of building is also better to refuse.
Material selection
It is very important to use high-quality and suitable materials for proper capsular building up and achieving a perfect result. So, donor locks in color must necessarily coincide with the "native" hair. This also applies to their immediate structure. Otherwise, the hairstyle will look incomprehensible and immediately betray its unnaturalness.
Experienced masters do not advise adding hair length twice as much as natural. Options with parameters of 40-50 cm will become optimal. Visually, such hair will not go down below the belt line. Caring for locks of this length will be much more convenient and simpler, but outwardly they will look very natural.
- Basically, for average length and density, about 130 Slavic strands are added.
- For a thicker hairstyle, it is advisable to take about 180 strands. If you take more, you can simply damage your hair with the excessive weight of donor curls.
- For short, it is advisable to take no more than 150 strands.
- To make the hairstyle just seem more voluminous, it is best to attach no more than 75 strands.
- To increase the length by 40 cm, you need from 80 to 120 strands.
For building use curls of the following valid types.
- Slavic. Such curls are chosen for work in most cases. Usually they are not stained, chemically treated. The structure of such hair also does not change. They are harvested with a simple washing, distribution by type, disinfection and thorough combing. Such manipulations do no harm to the strands, do not violate their natural color.
- South Russian. Such strands are chosen because they are one of the best in terms of price and quality. When harvesting, such hair is dyed. As a rule, South Russian curls for a long time retain an attractive and natural color.
- European. Hair of this type is subjected to chemical treatment several times. That is why their correction is impractical. The procurement of such curls takes place in Europe.
- Asian. These are the cheapest types of donor curls. Usually their length does not exceed 60 cm. Girls who turn to hair extension for the first time turn to such hair. It should be borne in mind that tails of this type must be chosen based on the growth of scales. The natural shine of the strands will be preserved up to 5 hair washing procedures. After that, silicone will "leave" the surface of the curls, which they are pre-treated.
The number of capsules will directly depend on the length of the hair:
- if the haircut is short and does not reach 10 cm, then about 140-200 capsules will be required to fix the strands (it all depends on the thickness of the hair);
- subject to an average length (approximately 25 cm), 180-200 capsules will be used;
- with a length of 48-50 cm, 70 to 120 capsules will be needed.
Types of procedures and performance features
There are several varieties of capsule extensions. Different procedures have their own characteristics and key points that need to be taken into account. Let us consider in more detail what varieties of such a building exist and what are the features of their implementation.
Italian
This type of extension is rightfully recognized as one of the most sustainable and popular. In this technique, capsules consisting of keratin are used, in which individual strands are glued. The main feature of such a popular procedure is that it can be safely used for short locks. Donor hair is fixed directly to the roots. Then the master solders the curls, using specialized equipment similar to a curling iron. After completing this procedure, you can go home.
Microcapsule and nanocapsule
These types of extensions differ in the size of the capsules themselves, as well as in the thickness of the donor strands. The main distinguishing feature of this technique is that it is often used to eliminate bald patches in men. Microcapsules or nanocapsules make it possible to make the hair thicker. In this case, there will be no serious harm to natural hair, which indicates the safety of the procedure.
English
In many of its characteristics, hot English building is similar to Italian, but here a component such as resin acts as an adhesive base. This type of building is considered safer and harmless than Italian, because for heating and melting the resin, it is not necessary to have the highest temperature than for heating keratin.Moreover, in the course of solidification, keratin can take various forms. For example, the pointed corners can greatly interfere with the owner of the extended strands. Resin is a softer material, so it will not be unpleasant to inject.
It must be borne in mind that with this building it is impossible to arrange bangs or whiskey.
Capsule free
Otherwise, a cold build of this type is called Hollywood or Spanish. It features the safest technology, which does not provide for the use of capsules. Donor curls are glued together, using a special adhesive composition. After that, they are glued onto the hair with the same composition. A similar method is never used when designing short as well as dark hair. This is due to the fact that on the curls of a dark shade, the adhesive layer immediately gives out and becomes very noticeable.
Ultrasound
There is also a special ultrasonic hair extension. It also minimizes harm to natural curls. With this technique, the capsule is heated and gently softened using the appropriate temperature and ultrasound pulses. With such a build-up, it is permissible to use almost any locks, from Slavic to Asian. The uniqueness of this method lies in the fact that curls are attached 1 cm below the roots.
How much hold on?
Many girls who have never applied for a capsule building service are often interested in how long donor curls will last if the procedure is carried out in accordance with all the rules. According to most experts, the procedure will have to go at least once every 3 months. In the course of hair regrowth, it will be necessary to come to a correction, since transcapsulation is needed, these procedures should not be neglected in any case.
Capsules are responsible for the most reliable and strong connection, so donor locks can be worn for a very long time. Over time, the connecting sections between the donor and natural curls will fall and the joint will be striking.
Possible problems and consequences
If you decide to turn to capsule building, then you definitely need to consider what problems and consequences may arise after this. Check out their list.
- Often ladies are faced with slipping capsules. If only a few pieces crawl, then this is not scary. If they descend in large numbers, then this indicates that the building technology was violated. You can not encounter such a problem only if you turn to a truly experienced and qualified master. Incorrect hair care can also lead to these consequences. Cosmetic products are not allowed to be placed on fasteners, nor are they exposed to significant temperatures. It is advisable to abandon shampoos and balms containing acid or silicone.
- The capsules themselves may be too large and prickly. This problem also indicates the inexperience of the master.
- Often, extended strands are confused. In order not to encounter this, they must be combed more often and carefully using specialized cosmetic formulations. Confusion can lead to a small experience of the master and the use of not the highest quality materials.
- Colts may form. If hair falls out in small quantities, then there is nothing to worry about. In the case of capsular extensions, fallen hair is placed in the capsules themselves. Over time, they inevitably begin to get confused, which is why the warlocks appear. In order not to encounter such unpleasant consequences, you must not forget to scratch the accumulated strands and go to the correction at the right time.
- Areas with fixed elements may be more visible. Most often, an unsuccessful build-up leads to such consequences. The more experienced the master, the less such places will attract attention.
Also, based on the type of specific technique, such consequences may occur.
- With English technology, locks often stick together due to the use of low-quality resin. You should use the products of a famous brand.
- With Spanish technology, natural curls can be damaged during the removal process. This is due to improper care, untimely correction, incorrect procedure.
- In the case of ultrasonic extension, the strands can get damaged, and then begin to fall out. Many girls are faced with the fact that locks inevitably climb and become very thin. The fault may also not be the most experienced master or improper care. It is recommended to use a special comb, which at the tips does not have smooth balls.
- With the technique of cold building in the course of removal, creases can form on your own locks. This is due to an incorrect procedure, when the rings are pinched too much. It is advisable to turn to the use of special silicone rings with special inserts. They will help prevent hair injury.
Can I dye my hair extensions?
Is it possible to dye hair extensions in capsule fashion - this is another common question for girls who have turned to such a popular procedure. Of course, you can stain the strands in this case. However, experts advise resorting to applying a paint of a darker color or carefully changing the existing shade. Lightening hair extensions is not recommended.
Highlight hair will be more convenient due to the attachment of already highlighted (striped) individual strands (artificial or natural).
Care Tips & Reviews
For extended curls you need to properly care for. Consider what you need to consider when doing this.
- When washing your hair, it is advisable to use a shower. Do not tilt your head down, otherwise the fasteners that move forward can become confused and even deform.
- Apply shampoo exclusively to the scalp, not to the hair. Massage the roots, not the length.
- Balms and masks should be applied along the entire length. It is necessary to moisturize hair extensions, as well as natural, otherwise they will differ from each other in appearance.
- Do not use care products that contain alcohol, otherwise the capsules will soften.
- Buy a comb with rare cloves so that adhesions can pass between them without hindrance.
- Combing the attached strands is necessary only in the tail, starting from the tips and passing to the roots.
- Be careful with curling irons or hair dryers. Adhesions should not overheat.
- Before you go to sleep, collect strands or braid the pigtail.
- Do not go to bed with wet hair. Be sure to dry them after washing.
- After completing the 3rd correction, let your hair rest. Perform oil recovery procedures.
Today, many girls use capsule hair extensions. Of the advantages of such a procedure, they noticed:
- spectacular look;
- rapid lengthening of hair;
- attracting the attention of others;
- the opportunity to make your hair thicker and richer.
A lot of the advantages of this build-up are associated with a psychological factor. Girls feel much more confident. According to some of them, for a certain period of time they felt like real "princesses."
Negative factors have been many. They include girls:
- hair loss
- rolling of the extended strands into tangles;
- high price;
- the need for relatively frequent corrections;
- the need to search for a highly qualified and experienced master;
- not the best condition of natural hair after removal of extensions;
- inconvenience to sleep.
Of course, a lot depends on the master who deals with your hair, as well as the quality of the materials used. Turning to such a buildup, you will not necessarily encounter all of these problems.
See how the Italian hair extension technology works in the next video.