Currently, accurate and high-quality manicure has become available for the fair sex. Even if the nails do not have the desired length and shape, the issue can be solved with the help of extension. Gel polishes are an excellent tool for such a procedure. The grown nails will be very strong, they should not be afraid to break or chip. In addition, fashionistas can choose any design and change it during correction.
Advantages and disadvantages
Before turning to the master in order to build artificial nails, you need to find out all the nuances of the procedure, ask about its advantages and disadvantages. In order to get beautiful and strong nails, you need to consider that in the cabin you will have to spend 1.5-2 hours. This can be done at home, however, in addition to special skills, in this case, the presence of materials and tools required for such work will also be required.
Among the advantages, it is worth noting that the material is very strong. Nails do not exfoliate, practically do not scratch and very rarely break. Since the gel has an elastic structure, it is able to hold for a long time. In addition, the cost of the service is affordable for most beautiful young ladies.
Natural nails become stronger when building, there is no risk of breaking them. The surface becomes perfectly smooth, since with the composition all visible defects are corrected. The procedure for removing nails from a professional master is also quite fast.In addition, even through the gel, oxygen can flow to the natural nail, so the plate does not dry out.
Visually, the nails are neat, smooth and shiny. The material protects them from the negative effects of ultraviolet rays, contact with an aggressive environment and possible mechanical effects. Also, there is practically no allergy to gel polish. The tool has an antifungal effect due to the coniferous resin included in its composition. In addition, the fair sex can choose any desired design and change it as necessary.
Despite the large number of advantages, you can not remain silent about the disadvantages of this procedure. One of them is the discomfort during baking of the nails in the lamp - during this process, sensations of quite a strong burning sensation may arise. You also need to consider that if you still managed to break the nail, it will not be possible to repair it, it is only possible to build a new one.
It is also quite difficult to remove the extended nails without the help of a professional master - this can be quite harmful for your own. The removal process involves a sawing procedure, which cannot but affect the surface of the nail plate.
Ways
You can build nails in two different ways: on tips and on forms. Each of them has its own characteristics, and which one to choose depends on your preferences and skills of the nail service master. Both the first and the second have their pros and cons. You should carefully study both before making a decisive choice.
In addition, masters most often use a single-phase or three-phase system. In the first case, only gel polish is enough, in the second, the procedure is carried out both with the help of a base and a fixing coating.
Using tips
So, for starters, consider the build procedure using tips. This method is perfect for those who want to significantly extend their nail plate. In this situation, it is very important to choose high-quality linings that are flexible enough and will not break when exposed to external factors.
The method has several advantages. First of all, it can significantly save time spent on building. Tips can be glued to weak nails, which are easily broken and injured. On top of them, you can apply both gel and acrylic material. Also, pads are available in a wide variety of sizes, so picking them up to the size of the nails is not difficult.
However, there are also disadvantages that make some nail service masters abandon this method. First you need to consider that all tips have their own shape, which cannot be changed. For this very reason, they can not be extended to nails, the shape of which expands closer to the edge. In addition, if you put too much material on them, visually it will look voluminous and ugly, so the work should be done very carefully.
On forms
As for building on forms, this method also has opponents and adherents. First, let's talk about the merits. Using the forms, you can make any nails, their length is also not limited. The material adheres firmly to the plate. This method can be applied regardless of how natural nail plates look.
As for the minuses, experts do not recommend using this method when building at home. The fact is that the qualification of the master plays an important role - it will be difficult for beginners in this area to work according to such a scheme. Otherwise, the result may disappoint the client, and the nails themselves will look messy and will not last long.
Instruments
For a beautiful and high-quality manicure of their clients, masters, first of all, should take care of the materials and tools with which they plan to work.With a lack of even one of the means, the result can disappoint the fair sex, and the absence or breakdown of any devices can significantly extend the procedure time or even make it impossible. Therefore, the first point for beginners is to complete the workplace. There is a special list, according to which you need to purchase a standard set.
As for the special lamp in which the gel coating is dried, it is necessary to approach its choice very responsibly. The main thing you should pay attention to is power. From how big this indicator will be, and it will depend on how much time it takes to dry the nails. If a kit is chosen, its cost can be directly related to the lamp power. In inexpensive sets, it is 9 watts - this is not enough. The optimal indicator is 36 watts.
If you use the right lamp, you can significantly reduce the time spent on the procedure. In addition, the nails dry better. Also very important is the moment of choosing the material from which the body is made. If the master is considering work of a visiting nature, then you should stop at a lamp made of metal. In this case, the probability of damage to the device is reduced, the metal case will also protect from scratches and chips, and the case can always boast of a presentable appearance.
The next thing you should pay attention to is the color palette. It is better if it is quite diverse, because customers will have a wide variety of preferences in choosing shades of manicure. Also, when choosing materials compatible with each other, you can mix gel varnishes, thereby obtaining new tones.
Depending on the chosen method of work, tips and glue will be needed to fix or shape them. The master also needs a supply of lint-free napkins, which will be required for degreasing and removing the sticky layer. Also useful is a set of brushes of various thicknesses for applying gel and patterns, manicure tools, orange sticks and nail files of different stiffness. Do not do without an antiseptic solution, degreaser, base and top coat.
Each of the above materials and tools is necessary for the master to work with nail extensions with gel polish. Beginners can purchase special kits, which includes everything you need. This will help to learn the basics of manicure. Such kits can be used even at home.
Building Technique
The technique of building on tips and on forms has its own subtleties and differences. In order to determine which one is right for you, it is better to consider each of the processes in stages. We offer step-by-step instructions on how to build up each of the methods.
On tips
Before starting the nail extension procedure, the client's hands must be thoroughly treated with a disinfectant. After this, a manicure is done, during which the cuticle is removed as much as possible. Next, file the nail, removing the natural glossy layer, and then clean the handles of dust.
Now you need to choose the right tips. Each of them should correspond to the size of the nail. With a special glue, the overlay is fixed to the plate, as it is pressed and dried. Then it is given the necessary length and shape, with the help of a nail file the surface is processed and brushed off.
After that, you need to thoroughly degrease the nail plate. The time comes for applying gel polish. To make the surface perfectly smooth, after applying the material, the hand must be turned over, then the gel will acquire the desired smoothness.
Gel polish is applied in 2 layers, each of which should be baked in a lamp, maintaining the necessary time intervals. If a sticky layer remains on the surface, it will need to be removed with a degreaser.A nail file is brought into perfect shape, all possible defects are removed. After cleaning the nail plate, it is covered with a finish and finally dried.
On forms
As for building on forms, this technique also has its own nuances. Which forms to choose (lower or upper) depends on the personal preferences of the wizard. Let us consider the stages of work in more detail.
First, as in the previous case, you need to prepare. Hands are disinfected with an antiseptic. A full-fledged manicure is performed, during which you need to remove the cuticle. Next comes the turn of grinding all the nails, removing the natural gloss with a nail file, degreasing. After this, the plate is coated with a primer and dried - so unnecessary liquid will leave it, and the gel polish will lie on the nail better.
The preparatory phase is over, it is time to move on to the main work. So, under the nail or on top of it (depending on which option the master chooses) forms are superimposed, and on top (with the help of brushes) they are covered with gel polish. Care must be taken so that the material does not numb under the cuticle and does not get on the skin around the nail plate, otherwise after a while detachments will go, which is completely undesirable for the client. The first layer is baked in a lamp.
So that the nails are stronger, and the gel holds more firmly, it is recommended to apply a second layer. It is also carefully laid out with a brush and dried properly in ultraviolet for the required period of time.
Next, you need to work on the correction of the nail plate. As a result of filing, excess gel polish is removed, and the nails acquire the necessary length and shape. You can polish the surface, but this is not a prerequisite, because the gel in any case will shine. After that, the design that the client has chosen for himself is carried out directly. Color gel polish, a variety of patterns and patterns can be applied to the coating. Since the nails are very strong, strong and have a sufficient length, you can turn on the imagination and add additional materials (rhinestones, stickers and much more - it all depends on the desire and imagination of lovely fashionistas).
Nail strengthening
Extension is a real way out for beautiful ladies who want to have neat hands, but at the same time suffer from poor quality natural nails. However, despite the maximum caution of the masters during this procedure, the natural nail plate still suffers, as it is injured during file cutting. After the accumulated material is removed, the nails become very fragile and thin, and they look not very presentable. Therefore, it is very important to give the nails a rest and strengthen them as much as possible after building up - this will restore their health and, if desired, prepare them for repeating this procedure.
One of the most important points is proper recharge. It should be carried out not only from the outside, but also from the inside. In this situation, a variety of vitamin complexes will come to the rescue. Such substances as calcium, vitamins of groups A and E have an excellent effect on marigolds. So, for example, you can drink the budget and useful drug Aevit.
To reliably consolidate the result, experts recommend regularly making special baths. They not only nourish the nails with useful substances, but also have a beneficial effect on their owner. To do this, you need to collect warm water, the temperature of which should not be more than 45 degrees, and add there such means as: lemon juice, sea salt, chamomile broth. It will not be superfluous to add special oils (for example, peach). They will also help restore the nail plate.
In such baths, you need to lower your fingers for 15-20 minutes, after which you need to wipe and lubricate your hands with a nourishing cream. The more often the procedure will be carried out, the more active it will have on the nails.It is recommended to make baths several times a week. They are also an excellent prophylactic to strengthen the nail plate - for this it is enough to carry out the procedure once every 3-4 weeks.
If you want to not only restore the nails after building, but also strengthen them, give a healthy appearance, you can use special masks. The recipe may be this: Aevita capsule is mixed with a small amount of burdock oil, a few drops of lemon juice are added there. After that, the resulting composition is diluted with a small amount of warm water. Such a mask should be rubbed into the nail plate overnight (if possible, wear special soft gloves when sleeping).
Another life hack came to us from ancient times. Mashed potatoes are extremely beneficial for nails. To do this, you need to put crushed potatoes to the nail plate, wrap in foil and leave for half an hour.
We must not forget about the effect that ordinary lemon has on the improvement of nails. If the fair sex is not prone to allergies and is positive about the citrus aroma, there is the easiest way. Ripe fruit is cut into two halves, and fingers are immersed in its pulp for several minutes. The main thing here is not to overdo it and not cause irritation of the delicate skin of the hands.
As for the procedures for strengthening after building, offered in beauty salons, experts recommend paying attention to paraffin therapy. At home in this case, you should use cosmetic wax. A little lemon juice or citrus essential oil is added to the preparation, after which the mixture is rubbed into your hands for about half an hour. At the end of the procedure, the composition must be washed off under a stream of warm water. To notice the result, you need to do this regularly, but the effect will be visually visible very soon.
Representatives of the fair sex must take into account that it will not work to grow natural marigolds during the recovery period. They will be quite brittle, so the plate will need to be constantly cut off, since if the length is too long, the tips can break off, which will lead to not too pleasant feelings.
See how to perform gel nail extension in the next video.