Beautiful, magnificent locks - a dream of almost any woman. Unfortunately, not everyone is so supportive of nature. Very often, despite all the tricks of modern cosmetology, hair remains sparse and slowly grows. Of course, there is always a way out: make a short haircut, wear hats, wigs. As for the popular building, this cardinal way is not cheap and, in addition, not everyone is ready to dare to it. The golden mean in solving this problem can be considered strands of the overhead type.
What it is?
Tresses are called individual strands of curtains made of synthetic or natural hair intended for extension. They look like ordinary fringe of tightly braided hair, fastened at the base with a strip of fabric. The procedure with fastening tress is called eco-extension. The effect is long-term, but requiring correction, in addition, the extension itself takes a very long time, since additional strands are literally sewn to the roots of your hair.
There are still strands on special ribbons that are saturated with special glue. This method allows you to create natural curls, but it can also injure your hair.
Any overhead strands, or hair on hairpins, perfectly replace the extension procedure, while also immediately changing the appearance. You can attach them in different ways and to different zones: occipital, lateral, bangs. Hair can be selected both tone-on-tone, and with a difference from the main color to give a coloring effect. They are superimposed in a very simple way - they are attached to small crab-hair clips or clips.
Separately, you can select chignon tail - The easiest way to attach additional strands to your tail with a comb or hairpin, giving it volume. False bangs are an easy way to instantly change your hair without cutting off your hair. Then their hair will grow back for a long time, and the bangs can quickly get bored. Such an overlay element is always made only of high quality materials, as it is very noticeable.
Regardless of the material, the attachment devices can be of different widths, lengths and densities. Width varies from 2 to 23 cm, length from 40 to 70 cm. Density determines the weight of the strands, it must be selected based on the state of their natural data. False hair is produced in different color palettes - both natural and radical decorative shades. In addition, they differ in structure - straight or wavy.
The obvious advantage of this type of procedure is ease of use, the ability to use only when necessary, without resorting to help from masters. Such manipulations do not injure your hair. The minimum length of their strands should be at least 10 cm.
Kinds
By the type of material, the strands are divided into artificial and natural. The first ones are much cheaper, but the second ones do not differ at all from natural ones, especially if they are correctly selected in color. However, modern technologies allow the production of artificial pads, which are also very difficult to distinguish from natural to the touch. They perfectly withstand heat treatments, but it is better to refrain from staining. The fasteners themselves look like small metal clips, often with silicone gaskets, which provides a more secure fit.
Natural
They are extremely lively and very soft to the touch, look great in the dissolved form. By weight, they are identical to native hair.
Such strands are of three types:
- Slavic - the most expensive of all, they are beautifully painted and washed, do not tangled, hold for a long time, and if properly looked after, they look no worse than natural ones;
- asian - the most inexpensive of all, but extremely rigid in structure, so they are not suitable for everyone (they are made in China, Vietnam, Korea);
- European - Made in Germany, Austria, dense, treated with silicone, are brittle and quite thin.
Stylists recommend not using linings of the wrong type, otherwise disharmony cannot be avoided.
The most resistant to temperature processing Slavic strands. They can be easily dried with a hairdryer, laid with an iron, curled with tongs.
Artificial
They are made of vinyl and nylon, that is, they are 100% synthetic. They give great opportunities for creativity, creating luxurious hairstyles, weaving, corrugation. Their biggest advantage is their affordable price. In addition, their structure is strong, they are very thick, which allows any hairstyle to stay for a long time, although you will spend more time creating it. Not even the highest quality nylon material is dyed.
Advantages and disadvantages
Which strands to wear - an individual choice, each of the species has its own advantages and disadvantages. The main advantages of overlays on clip-on hairpins are the simplicity of the procedure, it can be removed at any time, worn only when necessary: for a celebration, party, wedding. In addition, in comparison with building, manipulation does not harm natural curls, does not require the participation of expensive craftsmen.
Any types of overlays perfectly increase the volume, length, add splendor. And you can also note the possibility of quick disposal of jewelry, if necessary. The variety of possible hairstyles is simply amazing.
The main advantage of natural strands is naturalness, with a high-quality selection and fastening they are almost impossible to distinguish from their own. Other advantages:
- worn for a long time, with proper care, the period can be up to two years;
- you can cut, dye, highlight, that is, change the image is not difficult;
- resistant to the washing process;
- very light, not felt on the head;
- safe to use.
They have only one minus - they are 2-3 times more expensive than artificial ones.
Advantages of artificial overlays:
- budget price, it is possible to acquire different options and often change the image;
- easy to remove;
- dry very quickly, can be corrected;
- they are simply looked after, washed;
- look as natural as possible thanks to the latest technology;
- extensive color range of decorative strands;
- Do not harm natural hair.
Minuses:
- may cause a feeling of heaviness on the head;
- are uncomfortable to wear, often confused, require special combs;
- may fall out;
- if washed frequently, lose color;
- the service life is quite short - up to 4–5 months, but with proper care this period can be longer;
- limited number of hairstyles compared to natural.
Reviews
Basically, those who performed the procedure using Slavic and European natural hair leave very good reviews. The only thing that those using overhead strands warn about is not to buy cheap products from dubious sellers, for example, in markets. Most of the negative reviews are associated with low-quality products, which very quickly went out of order and purchased on the Internet or on the market with hands.
Selection recommendations
In order for the strands to please their original appearance for a long time, it is necessary to follow some rules when choosing. If you wear both curls and straight hairstyles, do not spare money for two sets, one of which is already wavy strands. A full standard kit, as a rule, includes 8 bundles:
- for temples - 2 pcs.;
- rear - 3 pcs. wide size;
- side - 3 pcs. medium size.
However, the number of strands may vary depending on weight and other nuances.
Each strand is equipped with a hairpin, clip or other fastener, which keeps them on the parting. They close with their hair, thereby mixing the strands, making the transitions invisible.
Precisely because each strand has its purpose, it is necessary to use the entire set for special occasions, and for ordinary everyday hairstyles, side and temporal ones are enough.
When choosing a device, pay attention to the material from which the clips or hairpins are made. For example, metal slides very much if its strands are of direct type. In this case, it is better if the mount is equipped with silicone pads that provide high-quality fixation. If you have already acquired tresses of a smooth type, try combing your hair near the very roots or simply sprinkle it lightly with fixing varnish. You can still tangle the clip with natural hair before snapping.
First of all, you need to determine what total length you want. You should not risk buying very long strands if your hair is short. In general, if you plan to use pads for short hair, and their natural length is less than 8-10 cm, it is better to refrain from acquiring strands.
The length calculation for an average height of 170 cm is indicated in the following proportions.
- Decoration in the form of curls to the shoulder line will require a choice of length in the region of 40 cm.
- To cover the hair of the chest, you need 50-centimeter strands.
- For the hair to reach the waist, the length of the supplement is 60–70 cm.
If necessary, vary your individual growth characteristics in one direction or another.
In addition to length, consider how much you want to achieve. If you have a set, the weight of which is 60 grams, it will not increase the volume, but will only add length. If your hair is not very thick, it is recommended to purchase a set of up to 120 grams, for very thick - up to 180.The thicker the hair, the greater the weight of the set is necessary, otherwise the overhead locks will look liquid in comparison with natural ones. Consider the ratio of weight and length - the longer the strand, the more it weighs, so 120 grams will be small for long hair.
Be sure to think of a color that depends on the source tips, not the roots. After all, it is natural ends that merge with unnatural ones. If the shades completely merge, the transition will not be noticeable. In professional online stores there is a shade selection service. It is enough to send a photo of your hair to a consultant to get competent recommendations. If the purchase takes place in a regular supermarket, this problem is leveled.
The next step is to choose the number of strands. Here, such an indicator as weight is important, and your desires. For example, a set of four locks is easier and faster to use, but out of eight, they are better and more naturally distributed between your hair.
Choose only products from trusted manufacturers or buy in professional online stores and large supermarkets. A certified product will be more durable to use. As for the selection of false hair under your hair, you must be aware of the latest fashion trends and proceed from personal taste. In recent seasons, ombre strands have been extremely popular.
It looks nontrivial, bright, in addition, smooth color transitions are a trend of recent seasons. To create such a hit, it is not necessary to dye your hair - it is enough to choose the curls in color correctly. Hue overflow within the same color and a more contrasting gradient combination can be realized with the help of overhead strands.
Another effective move is to apply the color version of the overlays. This method is especially good for young people, as it is bright and non-standard. Multi-colored hairstyles are an ideal way to attract attention, and it is very simple to do this, for example, it is enough to pick up colored overlays. Such combinations will be inappropriate in a strict office dress code, but at a party, vacation or club you will be irresistible.
To embody this extravaganza of variegation, it is enough to pick up a set of multi-colored strands that are placed on two or one hairpin. They are attached in a chaotic manner throughout the head.
The black hair on the clips may simply be slightly darkened or blue-black. In any case, this is an effective way to dilute the hair, to mask minor flaws. Such shades look especially good both in an elegantly assembled tail and in a loose-lush version. The main thing is that the original color is not particularly different.
For fans of curls and luxurious curly hairstyles, the perfect solution would be thermal hair. These locks on hairpins and clips allow you to create a unique volume, while maintaining natural hair in perfect order. This type of strands is heat-resistant, elastic, perfectly holding shape.
An important nuance when choosing is the cost of hair extensions. Natural curls are more expensive, but there are practically no cheap models among artificial quality options. Buy the goods yourself, not entrusting it to intermediaries. The price of natural sets varies depending on the length and weight from 4 to 10 thousand rubles.
The cost of artificial sets ranges from 800 to 3 thousand rubles. It is necessary to focus on financial opportunities, but buying sets cheaper than the low price border is not recommended, most likely, such a product will disappoint you.
Experts recommend synthetics in everyday styling, and if there is a luxurious solemn exit, then use natural material.
How to fasten?
In order for the hairstyle with pads to keep in shape, you must correctly attach the device. There are rules for how to do everything without errors.
- Before fixing unnatural strands, you should raise your hair in the right place and fix it so as not to interfere.Please note - the parting should be performed as evenly as possible. Under their curls subsequently hide the fastening mechanisms.
- After this, one strand is separated under its hair fixed upwards and gently combed.
- And only now you can attach the artificial curl to the roots with the help of a clamp.
- It is not necessary to fix everything with fixing varnish, but it is recommended to spray the roots beforehand.
Similarly, the remaining strands from the kit are distributed. The choice of their placement depends on the future hairstyle and your goals.
Also consider the following points when performing the procedure:
- when placing overhead strands of one above the other, indent more than 3 cm;
- for beautiful loose curls, the pads are placed on the back of the head and next to the crown;
- wide overlays are attached to the occipital part, narrower on the crown;
- perfectly refresh the hairstyle of a pair of colored curls placed at the temples;
- If you plan to weave, place the pads in the direction of the future braid.
How to care?
False and extended curls also need regular care, as well as natural hair. They must be washed, and if desired, you can dye or curl. Artificial linings can also become contaminated, and if they are stored incorrectly and not put into packaging immediately after use, the contamination process will occur much faster.
The cleaning of the pads should occur constantly, otherwise their use may adversely affect the health of the scalp. Lack of proper hygiene leads to dandruff, irritation, seborrhea. But you need to take care of the linings correctly.
For artificial strands, ordinary shampoos and hair-washing products are prohibited, as they contain a lot of chemicals. Curls of synthetic origin are cleaned with a wet rag, and previously you can wash it in a weak solution of ordinary soap. Be sure to rinse in clean water. You need to comb your hair gently and only in a dry form.
Caring for natural curls also includes gentle combing, then they are washed with shampoo designed for dry hair. Apply shampoo towards the tips along the entire length, you can not twist and rub them.
They should not be washed too often, not more often than twice a month with daily use.
Staining procedure
As for artificial strands, ordinary hair dyes are not suitable for them, in addition, theoretically, only very high-quality dyes made using the latest lining technology can be dyed. Painting synthetic strands is a procedure so complicated that requires knowledge of chemistry and expensive means that it is better to refuse it at home. If you change the color of your hair, get the lining of the appropriate shade, as it will come out cheaper and easier.
Natural linings can be painted in two ways: tonic and persistent dyes. It is not necessary to choose the means that you have already used to exclude an allergic reaction. It is quite possible to buy tonic and paint from an inexpensive mass market.
After toning, the shade will last quite a long time and will withstand about 5 washing procedures. Then they can be painted in the same or different tone. The procedure is simple: comb the pad, wet it with water of a comfortable temperature. Be sure to wear gloves, then distribute a small amount of tonic evenly over the strands, gently massaging. Keep the time indicated in the instructions, then rinse and leave to dry on an unfolded towel.
The paint is most resistant to the effects of washing procedures, so the shade should not be chosen lightly. Ideally, make a trial coloring not in a separate lock.
Too persistent paints are not recommended by specialists, because there is no gray hair, and lining is rarely washed. A good option is a semi-permanent look of paints.For the procedure, a foil is needed on which the linings will fit. At the beginning, the strands are combed, getting rid of the tangled places. The mixture is prepared according to the instructions, and gloves are put on for this.
Using a brush, spread the coloring mass along the entire length without sparing it, otherwise the islands will remain unpainted. Spread the colored strands on the foil, cover with cling film and hold for as long as recommended for this type of paint. Rinse with warm water, leave on a towel until the strands are dry.
There are procedures to which strands are periodically subjected - curling and straightening with an iron. Immediately make a reservation that they can be carried out only for those curls on which there is a mark - "thermal hair". If not, the strands will simply melt. For a wave are used: curling irons and curlers of any type. Wound curlers can be dipped in hot water or heated for the procedure.
Hair Styles
Pads allow you to create many hairstyles on straight, curly and wavy hair, create different types of weaving and tails. They are fixed with varnish. For everyday use, loose and not too long curls, as well as horse tail and braids, are perfect. A huge number of wedding and other solemn options are created with the help of overlays of babette, shells, in the Greek style, asymmetrical tails, luxurious cascades of curls.
Tails
As much as possible naturally all options of tails look. This is an eternal trend that does not go out of fashion. You can create laconic ponytails, with revolutions from strands, hooters, a nontrivial low tail in Greek in the center or side. These are completely universal hairstyles that perfectly fit both in the evening and daily look.
Stylists recommend trying the following fashion options:
- located low, high, with one or two knots, inverted type, with braids, like a fish;
- smooth or wound high tail with fleece;
- accented bangs (if any).
Short hair and pads
It is necessary to have the required minimum length, but the haircut can be any: square, asymmetry. Smooth hair will organically look on even types of haircuts, wavy - on any. False locks look great with grunge-style haircuts, elongated bob.
Braids
Today popular:
- smooth types of weaving - they are good for daily exits;
- large braids on the sides;
- voluminous options for evening hairstyles and weddings;
- softly falling braids from curls;
- woven around the head.
The following video will demonstrate how easily and securely hair is attached to hairpins.