From time immemorial, racks were installed in houses, but in the middle of the last century they lost their relevance. Only recently, the fashion for these furniture items returned - on the shelves they place objects that need constant access within walking distance, in addition, they also have decor items designed to decorate the interior of the kitchen.
Features
Shelves in the kitchen are important, they can be used not only for dishes, seasonings, cereals and decoration elements - they often place household appliances, such as a microwave, bread machine, sandwich maker or toaster. In fact, you can store absolutely everything in them, for example:
- baskets with vegetables;
- stocks of drinks and products;
- napkins, towels and all kinds of tacks;
- spare cutlery, dishes and other kitchen utensils;
- all kinds of gadgets: scales, food processor, mixer and others;
- Cooking books
- houseplants;
- figurines, flowerpots and other decorative elements.
Important! Shelving is convenient in that you do not have to climb into a closet every time, get everything out of there, and then fold it back in order to take the desired item.
The advantages of placing shelving in the kitchen include the following:
- storage of a large number of free items within walking distance;
- the most ergonomic use of free space;
- the ability to use household items as decorative elements decorating the room;
- shelves, unlike traditional cabinets, take up much less space, therefore, visually expand the space;
- shelves are easy to assemble and if necessary, to disassemble, in case of breakage you can replace only one damaged part, most often you can do it on your own without resorting to the services of specialists;
- these designs harmoniously fit into any interiors;
- the cost of shelving is much lower than the price of modular cabinets.
At the same time, it is impossible not to highlight the drawback of such devices - the fact is that they are open, which means they quickly become covered with dust, so they have to be washed more often.
Materials
Today in stores you can find a wide variety of shelving of the most original types, made from different materials. The choice of a suitable design depends on what functions they will perform and on the planned weight load. An important factor in choosing a rack is the material, as well as the dimensions, the topography of the furniture and the colors. Each style has its own characteristics, in accordance with which they choose furniture for the kitchen.
- Wood shelving look harmoniously in kitchens decorated in folk or eco-style - the intricacy of wood will emphasize the basic features of everyday life. Shelves painted in soothing colors will harmoniously look in rustic interiors (country and provence). If you artificially age the surface, then the design will become a stylish accent of the interior of Shabby Chic. In such a restrained design, the wooden shelving will not look elaborate, on the contrary, it will emphasize the general atmosphere of coziness, comfort and family warmth. If you are a supporter of the Victorian or classical style, then you should pay attention to the modules with floral ornaments, overhead decorative elements and elaborate flowers.
Important! Wood under the influence of moisture tends to swell and decay, this not only worsens the appearance of the rack, but also creates conditions favorable for the growth of mold and other pathogenic microflora - if you choose just such a structure, you should not use it as a stand for indoor plants.
- Forged Metal Shelving never used in folk interiors, this material is harmoniously combined with modern designs. Usually metal is combined with glass and chrome elements, sometimes with plastic - such combinations always look easy and relaxed.
- Plastic - This is a budget option, practical and unpretentious in care. Such racks are easy to install and operate, they are made in a variety of colors, and most importantly - they are lightweight, so they can easily be moved from place to place during the general cleaning of the room. At the same time, low weight can be a minus - plastic is not stable, therefore, heavy objects cannot be placed on such structures. In addition, the weight load should be distributed evenly, otherwise the rack together with its contents may simply tip over.
Important! If you buy furniture for a long time, but love to change the look of your kitchen, then pay attention to the construction of metal and wood, this tandem harmoniously fits into any well-known architectural styles.
The form
In any store you can find a wide variety of models of beautiful kitchen racks: narrow and wide, open and closed, stationary and mobile on wheels. On sale are designs with doors, withdrawable, extendable and built-in products. The most popular shelves are the following configurations:
- racks-step-ladders;
- cabinets with perforated drawers;
- corner shelf models;
- shelving in the form of an island table;
There are also floor models, shelving tables and shelves screwed to the walls under pots and other utensils. They can have diverse functionality and their own use. So, fashionable shelving tables are multifunctional, they can be used not only as a place of food storage, but also as a buffet table, and as a work surface for cooking. It is thanks to this feature that the model has become widely in demand among cooks, restaurateurs, as well as such competition, there will always be a place in spacious apartments with large kitchens and combined dining and living rooms. However, it was not without drawbacks - it is unlikely that you can use a table such as a dining one.
Floor racks are traditionally popular. They have found scope in apartments, and in catering, and in industrial production. As a rule, such models represent the most common rack in the entire height of the wall with a large number of shelves of the same size.
Decorative features
When choosing a color palette of kitchen furniture it is necessary to take into account the design features and the tinted solution of the entire kitchen room as a whole, namely:
- for modern styles, bright chrome colors, original colorful shades and patterns will be appropriate;
- for the interior, Provence, country and classics usually use restrained shades of pastel colors, as well as classic black and natural wood;
- if you are a supporter of the Scandinavian style, then white and milk plain designs will be appropriate, the use of beige and brown colors is allowed.
The shape of the rack is chosen depending on the size of the kitchen and its furniture. For example, for small kitchens, light constructions, for example, stainless steel, will be a good idea. Corner racks and shelves with such shelves will be appropriate so that they can place objects no wider than the dinner plate, built-in racks will be a good solution. For a spacious kitchen, it makes sense to choose furniture more massive and wider. For example, here you can give preference to shelves throughout the wall.
However, keep in mind that in this case you need to be prepared for regular cleaning. To wash off all dust from the shelves, you will have to remove the contents of the shelves, clean, and then return everything to its original place. Besides, similar racks make special demands on the decorative side of their design, therefore, the internal content of the shelves needs to be carefully thought out so that the design looks like a stylish element of the interior, and an uncluttered open cabinet.
When choosing the height of furniture, it is necessary to take into account the level of ceilings and the dimensions of the kitchen set. For low rooms, the correct solution would be to install a rack under the ceiling. This option is also worth choosing for those who intend to use each centimeter of free space as rationally as possible. A stylish picture of the kitchen interior will make up the rack flush with the furniture set. It is very important to adhere to the principle of the same height, even a few extra centimeters will immediately catch your eye and cause dissonance. This is especially true if the whatnot and furniture cabinet are located on the same wall. There are options when the rack is below the headset, in this case, you need to try to decorate the structure so that the height difference looks smoothly. For example, indoor plants, figurines, or cookbooks can be installed on the top shelf of a bookcase.
See how to make a shelving in the kitchen with your own hands in the next video.