A small kitchen is not uncommon for apartments of the Khrushchev type, and in modern new buildings you can sometimes find a similar architectural solution. The usual dining table, as a rule, does not fit in it, and if you manage to fit it, then there will be very little room for movement. In fact, small kitchens provide huge scope for the use of design know-how. Be convinced of it, having read our article about tables for small kitchens.
Features
The size of the kitchen does not always allow you to equip it to your liking - the installation of a large dining table surrounded by beautiful chairs for many remains a pipe dream. In addition, a stove, a cooking area, a sink, cabinets, niches, various shelves and a refrigerator should fit here. But this element is necessary in any kitchen, which means that you need to look for the optimal solution for the small-sized room that you have.
The search for a successful design idea is not an easy task, but with a modern choice of table models it is quite feasible. The main thing is to find the shape, material and color of the model, depending on the particular kitchen. The smaller the area, the more unusual should be the design of the table for the dining corner.
Types of designs
Consider models of tables that allow you to maximize the modest space of a small-sized kitchen. Transforming furniture is just a godsend for small kitchens. These models change shape with a flick of your hand. - It is worth making a little effort and the compact design is displayed in a large table.They are very convenient for those who would like to free up precious square centimeters and are ready to assemble a table only when necessary. Such a solution is suitable for busy people who spend very little time at home and in the kitchen in particular.
Book
Such models have existed in our country for many years, they can have internal drawers for dishes or a place to store folding chairs. If you lift only one wall of the table, then it fits perfectly near one of the walls. There are simpler budget models, their cost is in the region of 2 thousand rubles, and more sophisticated book tables will cost you about 10 thousand rubles.
With swivel mechanism
It is worth paying attention to such models, as well as to varieties with conventional folding mechanisms. A very convenient solution would be models with the following countertop parameters: 50x70 cm in assembled and 70x100 cm - unfolded. Prices for laminate products usually start at 5 thousand rubles, and for glass - from 10 thousand rubles.
Slider
Such a table has a second table top at the bottom, if necessary, you can always extend it and combine with the top.
Retractable, built-in furniture
It can hide under the main countertop or even look like a drawer and only if necessary extend to the full length, it can have wheels. Such a table is usually made to order, as it is part of other kitchen furniture and is produced to the size of the customer.
Portable and mobile tables
Models with wheels can move around the apartment, depending on your desire. If you still rarely eat in the kitchen, and often prefer to do it in the living room, then it is quite suitable for you. Portable models are mobile and are additionally used in picnics.
Bar counter
In the studios, there is not even a separate room for the kitchen - a dining function is performed by one of the apartment's zones. In such interiors, a bar has perfectly established itself, which at the same time zones the space and serves as a table for meals. But even in ordinary apartments with separate kitchen and room, it can be put to the wall. At the same time, there should be enough free space behind the chairs standing next to it so that the sitting people can freely leave the table. It is possible to make a similar interior item for your sizes, the cost of such a table depends on the materials and dimensions of the structure.
Hinged
The most inexpensive and compact type of mini-table for the kitchen in the "Khrushchev". It resembles food facilities that are used in train cars. Any owner can make a similar design himself. It has no legs, it is attached to a wall or to another suitable surface. Aesthetically, the design may not look very good, but if you create a minimalist or other modern interior in your kitchen, then it will look quite appropriate. The main thing is that its dimensions are no less than 60x60 cm or 50 cm.
Window sill
One of the options for such products involves the dismantling of the windowsill and the installation of a large countertop in this place, which allows you to use its entire area. Another type of structure is a folding mechanism, which, when unnecessary, is lowered (parallel to the wall). Since the battery is usually located here, the edge of the countertop should be sufficiently far from it. Of course, sitting at such a table will be convenient only for two, a maximum of three.
Narrow wall
Fastens to a wall and represents either an overhanging table-top, or a rack on a basic leg. Depending on the length and width of the surface, it can accommodate two, three or even four. Unfortunately, the taste preferences of the owners do not play a major role in choosing the design of a dining table for a small kitchen - it is important to consider whether all households gather at one table and how often, do you receive guests and where does this happen, etc.e. It is desirable that for each person there should be a plot of at least 40 in length and 60 cm in width, and there should also be at least 60 cm in the distance between the kitchen items. It is clear that a small space will not allow to arrange a large company at a meal.
Shapes and sizes
Shaped kitchen tables are subdivided into:
- rectangular;
- square;
- oval;
- round.
Each configuration has its own advantages and disadvantages, so you should consider all the nuances before buying.
- Square or rectangular table - A classic version that is always in demand at all times. Usually they put it near a window or somewhere nearby. It also fits well into the corners, thereby giving functionality to these “dead zones”. With very modest dimensions, a square model will be more appropriate. On sale there are compact tables ranging in size from 40 to 110 cm. Of the shortcomings, perhaps, only the angles that households can hit, especially children, but this flaw is very conditional.
- Round leg model resembles a variant of the "bistro". It is good because it completely "does not steal" extra centimeters, on the contrary, with it the room seems larger, more spacious. Due to the fact that it is devoid of corners, you can not worry that in cramped conditions someone will stumble on a ledge and get scratched. At the same time, part of the useful space at the wall is “eaten up”.
- Semicircular model. It has the pros and cons of these two forms, that is, it fits well into the corner or wall and has rounded edges on the outside. At the same time, such a table looks unusual, as a result of which it can become a highlight of the interior of your kitchen.
- Triangular. Such tables can not accommodate more than three people, and, in general, they are more suitable for tea breaks than for meals. They are usually placed not at the wall, but in a distance from it. They look unusual, for which they are popular with those who want to see unusual and stylish interior items in their kitchen.
- Corner Such an unusual element of decor is a good solution for a cramped kitchen, but keep in mind that only two people can sit behind it, and in the case of very modest dimensions, for example 60 by 60 cm, one person.
As for the sizes of folding or sliding tables, they can have various parameters. For a kitchen of 7 meters or less, it is appropriate to buy a table no more than 80 by 80 cm, when unfolded, its dimensions will increase to 130 cm each, which will make it possible to plant guests for it.
Materials
Ideally, the choice of materials for a table in a small kitchen should come from the style in which it is decorated. So the design of the room will be more harmonious and complete.
- Classic direction involves the presence of wooden surfaces, including countertops. The hue, texture and type of processing should overlap with the rest of the interior or floor. To such tables often choose wooden chairs with soft upholstery.
- For minimalism it will be enough that the table and chairs are the same shade. This style allows not only wood furniture, but also glossy. Alternatively, the table and chairs may be dark, and the walls and cabinets may be light. Then the general background will set off the dining area.
- Hi-tech style implies chrome and metallic, so the legs of furniture can be made of these materials. A light table with contrasting chairs will look stylish and modern.
- Eclecticism does not dictate a clear framework in the design of the kitchen, so the choice of color of furniture and its models is not limited by anything, but most often it involves a wooden texture and fabric upholstery.
Today, glass tables are becoming more popular. For a small kitchen, they will be advantageous, since transparent glass does not steal space. Even if it is painted in bright colors, such a table looks less bulky and light, which in this case is very beneficial - a transparent countertop creates the impression that more space has appeared in the kitchen. A cheaper option than glass, plastic, also has transparency, which means it also adds lightness to the interior.
Despite the apparent lightness of such a table, it has high strength and can withstand heavy loads. The variety of surfaces of such products meets the requirements of customers with the most demanding taste.They can be matte, glossy, textured, multi-colored, have drawings for wallpaper or other interior details. Chairs on metal legs with leather upholstery will effectively complement them.
Color spectrum
When choosing a table color for a small kitchen In general, you need to consider:
- basics of color combinations in the interior;
- the sides facing the kitchen windows;
- colors of already present interior elements (floor, ceiling, etc.);
- psychology of one color or another;
- Features of the style you have chosen.
It is well known that light shades visually increase space. To emphasize this effect will help furniture with glossy surfaces. This will relieve the feeling of monotony of the situation and help visually affect the geometry of the room. A light set should not exactly repeat the shade of the walls. To make the bright kitchen not look too boring and sterile, dilute the decor with different colors: pearl, cream, silver, ivory or beige. Use also several bright accents that will refresh the decoration and give it a mood.
At the same time, keep in mind that orange, yellow, red colors and their shades contribute to the awakening of appetite. This is good for the kitchen, unless, of course, you are on a strict diet. Dark tones should not be used to decorate an already small dining room - with them she will get even more concise outlines. Individual elements may be dark, for example, in the art deco and Scandinavian styles, black countertops are often used along with white headsets. Mirrored glossy surfaces of black color especially reflect and give depth to the room, doors and glass shelves and chrome-plated metal handles perform exactly the same function.
A brown table is a popular version of wood and varnished. It looks good in kitchens of various styles: from classics to lofts and Arabic styles. If it has the texture of a tree, then it will be least afraid of scratches and dirt that can catch the eye on other tables. Another popular color for the interior of the kitchen and the table in particular is red. It indicates that the owner of the kitchen is a creative and dynamic person.
There are options in wood, particleboard, glass and plastic. Glass tables popular today can be of any color and even have photo printing. The latter fit perfectly into the atmosphere of modern styles, but are not suitable for a classic interior.
How to choose?
For small kitchens, functionality and ergonomics are especially important. The material must be durable and hygienic, that is, easy to maintain. Due to the high temperatures and humidity of the kitchen, corresponding requirements are imposed on it. It must withstand the effects of these factors, as well as regular wet cleaning. Alternatively, you can purchase a budget variety, which after its expiration date will be gently replaced with a new one. Here are some dining room table tips that can help you decide on your preferences.
- Due to the absence of corners, round-shaped tables can accommodate more people than rectangular ones. If your house is often visited, pay attention to such models.
- Visually, a table with a massive base or wide legs looks much more bulky than the same size, but on thin metal ones. The same can be said about chairs from the dining area - they should not overload the already cramped space. The ideal option, as we said above, is a table with a glass top and other furniture that suits his style. It is best to purchase chairs without backs, that is, stools, or with short backs.
- By the way, among the chairs there are stackable models that are good in that they can stack one on top of the other.If your countertop involves bar views, it is better to choose with a low back - all for the same space saving. Stools-ladders will help to get the desired item from a high cabinet or shelf, thereby combining the functions of a seat and a stepladder. An expensive and trendy option is transparent chairs made of shockproof glass. The most economical in terms of occupied space are folding chairs that can be hung on the wall.
Designers conditionally subdivide furniture into classics and modern, which makes it possible to choose the appropriate products without going into the intricacies of a particular style. It is most convenient to purchase ready-made sets for the dining area. This will save you from a long choice and will allow you to get perfectly matching table and chairs without any extra hassle.
Where to put?
Main zones To accommodate a kitchen table and chairs four:
- near the window;
- in the center;
- in the corner;
- near the wall.
The first option is especially successful if the view is beautiful. Even in between meals, it's nice to sit with a cup of tea at a magazine. If the wall on which the window is located has smaller dimensions, then it is better to place the table end to the window. A round table looks best in a corner. If you complement it with a sofa, you get a very roomy and compact corner, which does not take up too much space.
For a narrow kitchen, the bar is the best option. Along it you can hang pictures that will enliven the space. The only drawback of this decision will be that those sitting at the table will have to look at the wall, and not everyone will like it. In general, the rule applies to small rooms: the less furniture there is, the more comfortable it will look.
Interesting ideas
A semicircular table combines the dignity of two geometric shapes in the best way. It does not have sharp corners and at the same time tightly adjoins the wall without creating voids. Modern book tables no longer look like a rarity from the 70s of the last century. These transformers can have a rather fashionable look, but their useful functions are still the same. They easily increase in size - it is enough to extend the support leg and put a folding tabletop on it. There can be two or four such “wings” at a table.
The table “emerging” from the window sill always has its own bonus over other designs: during the meal you can look out the window and enjoy the scenery. This is a great solution, and perhaps the only exceptions are apartments located on the ground floors of houses that overlook a busy street or a noisy courtyard. The bar counter will beautifully and fashionably complete the interior of the small kitchen, and will also serve as an excellent “partition” between the kitchen and the studio room. The disadvantage is its narrow form, but for one or two tenants this option may be quite enough.
The corner table looks very comfortable in combination with unobtrusive pastel color wallpaper and a night lamp. Together with the headset, they create a cozy atmosphere, especially suitable for evening tea parties after a working day. A pull-out table takes up absolutely no space in the kitchen until it is pushed out. An expensive option, because, as a rule, such furniture can only be obtained to order, but it is really compact and convenient to use.
A round glass table may not be the most economical option in terms of space, but it looks really beautiful, especially if it is complemented by well-chosen chairs. An interior with such a headset looks expensive and allows you not only to take food, but also to receive aesthetic pleasure from being in the kitchen. To make the small kitchen look beautiful and stylish, you should carefully consider the choice of the central object of the situation - the table. A variety of shapes allows you to choose unusual and ergonomic models that do not overload the space.We hope that the above recommendations of designers will help you make the right decision and design your kitchen in the best way.
See how to choose a table for a small kitchen in the next video.