Kitchen design styles: what are and how to choose?

The kitchen does not have to be spacious, expensive, furnished in the most modern fashion, equipped with the most modern appliances. If the room has a style, sustained and recognizable, it can pay off all other conditional flaws. And there are a lot of style options.

If you are starting to repair, it's time to "try on" this or that style to your kitchen. It is desirable that the whole house obey him, but this is not necessary. The kitchen is like a small state in a large one, with its own rules, functions and features.

The names of the styles in most cases speak for themselves, this is the description. Today there is no one direction that completely covers all the others. That is why it is interesting that modern owners choose different styles, there are options for mixing directions (when adjacent or even contrasting types of room decoration mix up). Consider the most recognizable.

In short, then this style conveys the spirit of an alpine village. Massive furnishings with large decorative inclusions are characteristic of a kitchen interior in this style. Only natural materials are welcome - stone and wood, leather and ceramics. The furniture is solid, deliberately rude. It is advisable to have a fireplace in the room. If it is a kitchen-living room, then usually it is in it.

The chalet is intolerant of painting: here everything should be as nature wants. You can combine natural materials, but plastic and chrome surfaces are left overboard.When choosing kitchen furniture, pay attention to the headsets from solid wood without varnishing - this is very consonant with the style. But even if there is a protective lacquer layer, modern variations of the chalet (adapted) are favorable to it. The main thing is to withstand the main features of the style.

There are a lot of options here - the east can be represented in Japanese aesthetics, and in Turkish motifs, and in Arabic. In recent years, designers gravitate towards the Moroccan style. The surge of fashion for him was generated by the Brazilian serial series "Clone", which successfully passed around the world. The small kingdom of Morocco subtly combines the bright and colorful East, and the temperate Mediterranean. And since the state is located in the north of Africa, African notes are also noticeable in style.

In the Moroccan-style kitchen, there is a place for bright and flashy flowers, many carved surfaces, as well as hand-painted items. There will be bright oriental colors, many accessories and small things. Traditionally, Moroccan cuisine is furnished with natural wood furniture, as well as objects of an angular shape. The preferred color is ebony, and the design is more characteristic of African culture.

The dining area is a relatively low table with a thick massive tabletop, as well as a low sofa, which is strewn with small pillows (thoughts). The sofa is upholstered with colorful oriental fabrics.

Eclectic cuisine - the choice of optimists, as well as those who avoid routine, cliches, repeatability. If for you the kitchen is a place of culinary feats, as well as gatherings with loved ones, creative mini-evenings or nights in search of a muse, be sure to look at eclecticism.

One of the most successful mixes, as the style suggests, will be a mix of classic and rustic style. Attention falls on not the most important things: the headset can be simple, but the hood over the stove is unusual, low original lamps hang over the dining area, the desktop is an island (which appeared originally from the country style).

If you select household items from different styles, find a common root, a related trait that will allow you to create harmony when combined. The simplest technique is color matching. Bright spots are used in eclecticism; they will stand out against a light basic background. The core of eclecticism will be one meaning-forming thing, which around itself will build the concept of the whole room. Usually this is a kitchen or a large dining table. If you are a happy owner of an old sideboard, he is also suitable for this role.

This is an ambitious style that requires self-respect. If you breathe out the names of Leonardo, Michelangelo, Raphael, Donatello, and you also have a serious kitchen, it seems that the choice of style is narrowing. The basic requirement is this - it should be spacious room with large windows. There should be a field for maneuver - a place where you can put an arch or column, create a multi-level ceiling.

The interior should be a key object. More often, it plays the role of a luxurious dining table in the center of the room, but if it is a kitchen-living room, then, for example, a fireplace can be used as a key object. Marble, Venetian stucco, precious wood - these are the basic materials of the style. It is extremely difficult to make such a repair yourself, and far from all have spacious kitchens.

The area of ​​the kitchen should also be rather big, and the height of the ceilings should be pleasing to the eye. The style is characterized by clear and correct proportions, a symmetrical and balanced design, the use of columns and semicircular arches, valuable wood.In such a kitchen there should be a bulky solid set of solid wood, as well as wealth attributes - a fireplace, possibly antique statues, paintings by painters. Expensive repairs in a large house or a very spacious apartment, that's what lies behind the recreation of the Empire style. Beautiful, but accessible to the minority.

The main mission of the style is to create the illusion of a large space, since his adherents consider the main element of style ... air. Mandatory will be the original layout, and not the usual arrangement of furniture against the walls. By the way, for wall decoration, plastic, glass wallpaper or metallized wallpapers are actively used. Walls should be plain.

In the interior of the kitchen, one light color is usually chosen, which is complemented by two bright, deep ones. The selected three colors perfectly zone the room. A striking sign of the avant-garde is contrast. Soft transitions are not an end in themselves; everything should be clear, geometric. You can be inspired by canvases of Suprematists. Before you make repairs in this style, it is important to look at as many examples as possible.

The pointed silhouettes in medieval aesthetics are gloomy for someone, but it seems that modern designers are more and more fascinating. The decision to equip the kitchen in this style will be bold, because there is something mystical in Gothic.

Space and the desire to go up - these are the style-forming features that should be conveyed in the design of the kitchen space. This means that the kitchen itself should be large, with high ceilings. Vaulted ceilings, wooden spacious window openings with stained-glass windows, patterned carvings and vertical space can make recognizable style.

This is a gentle, cozy and romantic style that will appeal to fans of retro aesthetics. It is characterized by deliberate dilapidation of walls, floor, ceiling. It can be cracked paint in some places or plaster, tile. Parquet may also be shabby, which, in addition, looks expensive and soundly. Some experts are sure shabby chic became an opponent of minimalism, which involved fresh repairs, new and modern furniture, and meager decor.

For shabby chic, try to select only natural materials: a wooden set and a dining group, glass and ceramic dishes, high-quality textiles. Since the style is very popular, its requirements are becoming more and more loyal. For example, a kitchen unit or sideboard can be simply white, without any signs of decay and scuff. But the floor covering (it can be a laminate) will be light and deliberately worn.

Attention is also focused on the repetition of the same detail on different objects, for example, a floral ornament (especially shabby chic honors roses), an image of an animal or bird, an inscription or print, a monogram.

This is the name of the mix of various design directions, which uses the characteristic features of each style. To the delight of the adherents of style, they can choose any materials and shades, there are no borders in this regard. It can be bright and colorful color solutions, unexpected accents, a mixture of modern and vintage. The kitchen-living room in fusion style looks especially bright and fresh. Modern posters and paintings praising computer graphics can be displayed on the wall.

And the vintage oak table can melt colorful chairs. The loft ceiling will be adjacent to the old sideboard, and fresh flowers on the table will not come into conflict with plastic designer fruits. This is a bold and bold style, but it is ideal for creative, active and free-thinking people.

Ask yourself the first question - do you want the popular and fashionable or the unusual and unconventional? Are you ready for a drastic change or are you looking forward to a calm transition to a new style in the kitchen? Any option is acceptable if you and your family really like it.. Perhaps all of these styles seem alien to you, and you are ready to settle in your kitchen a cute and understandable scandi or a warm and elegant Provence.

Typically, designers advise clients to do this: to collect several photos (10-30 pieces) in a folder that immediately attracted attention, evoke pleasant emotions, and the atmosphere is understandable and close to them. You can hang these photos on a mudboard, a fridge, and let them hang like this for several days. The solution will gradually come, and you will leave only one of all the photos, which will become a guideline for transforming the kitchen.

If the style is chosen, it's time to take on the design concept. Don't be afraid to break the patterns you are used to. For example, you always had a kitchen set with closed hanging cabinets. You did not even think about open shelves. But they are related to the style of country and Provence, they adorn the space very much. Shelves can be hung over the dining area (if the table is against the wall) or simply replaced with bored cabinets.

Perhaps it is time to abandon the following stereotypical decisions:

• kitchen furniture - these are not always headsets, cupboards, shelving and sideboards tread on her heels;
• if the kitchen is small, discard the table in favor of expanding the windowsill (but in the living room, you may have to buy a beautiful table with chairs);
• glass tables are no longer in fashionToday, many prefer wooden or metal tables with ceramic countertops;
• eco leather corner by the table - this is not the most interesting solution, try replacing it with a bench painted in a pleasant color, decorated with soft pillows in the ethno style.

If the style in the kitchen is mixed, do not forget that the unity of colors and textures reigns in it. Make free decisions: don't be afraid of daring concepts, seem unfashionable. Today in fashion is one who is faithful to the style, not the design, which is repeated in every third apartment.

Beautiful and stylish interior will help to equip your familiarity, taste, experience. And even the Internet can be a good helper in this. It is worth paying attention to several cool kitchens in different styles.

• Cute shabby chic - everything is so simple that harmony and naturalness seem to go beyond the boundaries of photography.

• Charming scandi - At first glance, the original is not enough, but the brick wall refutes this.

• Breathable Chalet - It is difficult to find a place where it can also be cozy, fresh and comfortable even for a very large family.

• Atmospheric retro - You can immerse yourself in a picture from your favorite films of the 1950s.

• Brutal Loft - Those who are tired of frills and cozy prints will like the austere charm of the style.

• Sultry Moroccan - in such a kitchen it is always warm, I want to cook here the most generous and bright oriental dishes.

• Home coffee shop - A good variation of “catering” at home, in such a kitchen it is always nice to talk.

On how to determine the style of the kitchen, see below.