Face care

Laser facial rejuvenation: features, types and technology of conducting

Laser facial rejuvenation: features, types and technology of conducting
Content
  1. What it is?
  2. Indications for use
  3. Contraindications
  4. Varieties
  5. Preparation
  6. How is the procedure going?
  7. Follow-up care
  8. Possible complications
  9. Reviews

In the modern world, every lady does everything possible to stay young and attractive as long as possible. Today, cosmetology offers a huge number of methods that are designed to improve the condition of the skin, rejuvenate a woman and give her more beauty. Of course, every year you have to increasingly seek the help of professional cosmetologists. To maintain attractiveness and youth as long as possible, you must constantly resort to the help of caring procedures. One of such procedures is laser rejuvenation of the face, which is the most popular among women of middle and old age.

What it is?

Laser facial rejuvenation is one of the most important procedures in cosmetology, the essence of which is the complete elimination of pigmentation and wrinkles from the face. This result is achieved thanks to laser equipment. It includes a huge variety of options with which the beautician controls the temperature and depth of penetration of the beam. The most important part of the procedure is the proper selection of parameters.

That is why it is recommended that experts be carefully selected, because even the smallest mistake can lead to a woman getting burns or other skin changes that cannot be reversed.

When choosing the optimal regimen, the cosmetologist takes into account the individual characteristics of the body, the type of skin, its thickness and the spectrum of treatment. In addition, what kind of problem the patient is trying to solve is important. It should be noted that getting rid of wrinkles in one session will not work. To do this, you have to go through a whole course of laser facial rejuvenation. Only under the condition of a competent and correct selection of parameters, it is possible to achieve the desired results and not harm the body. Laser beams can boast of a destructive effect due to their high temperature, due to which the cells of the cover completely burn out and tissue is updated.

Laser rejuvenation is very popular due to a number of advantages, among which the following can be distinguished.

  • There will be no marks on the face during and after the treatment. Achieve this result is possible due to the point effect on skin defects. After 4 days, any signs that this procedure has recently been carried out completely disappear.
  • Laser rejuvenation allows you to process a large area of ​​the skin in a short period of time (1-2 sessions). The result can be seen after the first procedure.
  • The procedure almost does not cause pain. Even women with a small pain threshold will feel a slight tingling sensation and all. In most cases, there is no need to use painkillers to perform such manipulations.
  • The ability to quickly return youth and attractiveness not only to the face, but also to the décolleté area and the area around the eyes. These skin areas are most sensitive to pain.

Thus, laser facial rejuvenation is characterized by a minimal amount of pain and has no side effects, which ensures its so great popularity among ladies of almost any age.

Indications for use

It is worth noting that this technology should be resorted to only if other soft technologies could not cope with the problem and were not effective. The fact is that laser rejuvenation is a radical way of renewal. The procedure is effective in lifting the eyelids and skin, in eliminating wrinkles in the nose and lips, changes in the shape of the face, getting rid of pigmentation and the effects of demodicosis.

A professional cosmetologist recommends that you use laser rejuvenation in cases where the skin does not respond to other procedures or if the problems are so serious that they cannot be eliminated using conventional methods.

Contraindications

Any salon procedures have their contraindications, and laser skin treatment is no exception. Otherwise, the negative effect of manipulation can cause serious harm to the body. Such procedures are prohibited for patients with the following characteristics of the body:

  • with immunodeficiency, as a result of which they often suffer from infectious diseases;
  • during pregnancy or lactation;
  • in the presence of cancer;
  • with blood diseases and diabetes of any degree.

In addition, the procedure should be abandoned in cases where retinoids have been taken over the past six months. There are also a number of certain diseases in which it is possible to resort to laser facial rejuvenation only after consulting a specialist. If there are contraindications, it is better to first wait for a full recovery so that the body is as ready as possible for the effects of the laser. Despite the fact that the procedure itself is completely safe, in the presence of certain diseases, it can provoke their accelerated development.

If, due to the presence of contraindications, this method of rejuvenation cannot be used, then others can be preferred.

Varieties

Modern cosmetology centers offer their customers a huge selection of types of laser rejuvenation.They try to take into account not only the effectiveness of such manipulations, but also provide a choice of a certain variety, taking into account the depth of penetration and the degree of influence on the skin. Depending on this criterion, the following types are distinguished.

  • Ablative rejuvenation. A distinctive feature of this procedure is that there is a laser beam on the skin. Thanks to this, it is possible to eliminate microparticles of the skin, and the treated area heals more efficiently. The results from this rejuvenation can be seen after the first procedure.
  • Non-ablative. The main difference of this method is that it involves a deeper penetration of the rays without affecting the outer layer of the skin. This process takes a greater amount of time, but its effectiveness is an order of magnitude higher.

Professional cosmetologists advise combining several types of laser rejuvenation to obtain a full and lasting effect.

Another quite popular form is laser biorevitalization. The bottom line is that hyaluronic acid and collagen-based preparations are injected under the skin, after which the skin is exposed to low-intensity rays. The main advantage of the technique is that the face tissues practically do not heat up: the temperature can increase by a maximum of 1 degree Celsius. Due to this, skin cells are not damaged and there is no pain.

Laser rejuvenation 4D is also very popular today. This technique is considered one of the most effective and efficient. It includes 4 laser technologies, including innovative technology - gaining access to the deeper layers of the skin through the mucous membrane of the mouth.

Depending on the individual characteristics of the patient’s body and the type of problem, a procedure with a different level of exposure is performed. The choice is made by a specialist, and skin condition can improve in a matter of minutes.

After laser rejuvenation 4D, the face contour is tightened, wrinkles are eliminated, and the tone improves. The skin acquires a velvety structure and smoothness, and the pores are narrowed.

Among the main advantages of this procedure are the following:

  • carried out once, and the effect lasts 1.5 years;
  • does not need a recovery period - immediately after the session you can sunbathe in the sun, visit the pool or sauna;
  • safety and effectiveness - no side effects are excluded;
  • 4D rejuvenation is carried out without anesthesia and prior preparation.

Among the contraindications for this type of rejuvenation, pregnancy, the use of retinoids and the presence of infectious diseases can be noted.

The process itself is carried out in 4 stages, in which a combination of several lasers is used. For each device a certain level of exposure is established, due to which the effect is enhanced several times. First, nasolabial folds and cheeks are subjected to laser influence, after which the manipule is inserted into the oral cavity. As a result, it is possible to smooth out the folds and tighten the deep layers of the epidermis.

During the second stage, the skin structure is restored, due to which its elasticity, tone are improved and wrinkles get rid of.

The Fraxel laser rejuvenation technology, which is one of the safest and most effective techniques in hardware cosmetology, is also in great demand today. It makes it possible to eliminate cosmetic defects in a short period of time. The procedure got its name because it is carried out on the basis of the advanced laser system Fraxel SR1500. The apparatus is based on the principle of focal effects on certain areas of the skin.

Among the distinctive advantages of the Fraxel technology are the following:

  • significant improvement in the skin;
  • renewal of integuments at the cellular level due to regeneration;
  • point effect on small areas of the skin;
  • the ability to quickly eliminate age-related changes;
  • the ability to treat all areas, including the skin around the eyes;
  • the procedure is so gentle that it can be performed even on the thinnest skin;
  • Maximum safety thanks to beam intensity control.

Among the indications for the use of Fraxel are withering of the skin, melasma, wrinkles and stretch marks.

Another type of laser rejuvenation is lifting, which is considered an excellent replacement for plastic surgery. The warming energy of the laser system ensures the production of its own collagen, as a result of which the skin contracts and wrinkles are smoothed out. In addition, the procedure has a positive effect on blood circulation and helps to improve complexion.

A distinctive feature of laser lifting is that it does not bring any pain and discomfort, nor does it require a long recovery period from the patient.

Despite the fact that this procedure can be performed on any area of ​​the skin, it is often resorted to to improve the condition of the skin of the face or décolleté.

Among the distinctive advantages of laser lifting against the background of other rejuvenation methods, the following can be distinguished:

  • during the implementation of this procedure, the skin is not damaged;
  • this rejuvenation technique can be performed for any skin;
  • advanced devices are used to control the wavelength;
  • complete absence of side effects;
  • the effect can be seen after the first procedure;
  • performed without the use of anesthesia.

Laser lifting is the most gentle and painless way to rejuvenate. Using this procedure allows you to look much younger, eliminate sagging skin and restore its tone. The technique is based on non-surgical intervention, which makes it possible to get rid of most cosmetic defects in a few hours.

At home, such work cannot be done, as it requires professional skills and expensive equipment.

Preparation

One of the advantages of laser facial rejuvenation is that the procedure does not require any preliminary preparation. Despite this, doctors advise a few days before to exclude the use of alcohol, since its presence in the blood can adversely affect the patient's well-being when using anesthesia.

How is the procedure going?

The main advantage of this procedure is that it does not bring any pain and discomfort. This is another plus for people who are afraid of pain.

The progress of laser rejuvenation can be divided into the following steps.

  • Applying superficial anesthesia, so that during the laser operation the patient will not feel any pain. In the worst case, slight tingling is possible. As anesthesia, an anesthetic is mainly used, applied before the start of the session.
  • Rejuvenation using a special apparatus, the principle of which is focused on the fractional laser. The duration of the session does not exceed one hour, although the exact time depends on the number of zones that will be processed.
  • Apply to the skin surface of the cream for accelerated recovery.
  • Inspection and consultation of a specialist.

After laser facial rejuvenation, it will take at least a week for the skin to get a new look, and the traces will disappear by 3-4 days. This is a fairly short period of time when compared with surgical interventions.

Depending on the individual characteristics of the body, swelling or redness may persist on the face in the first few days, but dead cells begin to leave immediately with peeling of the skin.

Follow-up care

A distinctive feature of laser rejuvenation is that after such a cosmetic procedure, there is no need for a rehabilitation period. The very next day you can use foundation and other cosmetics. In addition, you can sunbathe in the sun, visit the sauna or pool.

Possible complications

Due to the fact that over the past 10 years, laser technology has improved significantly, possible complications are reduced to almost zero. One of the most frequent complications during this procedure is the “gauze effect” and the appearance of foci of hyperpigmentation.

The essence of the “gauze effect” is that atrophic scars appear on the face. Typically, this phenomenon can be seen when using a CO2 laser, which involves the penetration of a laser beam in the form of a grid. It should be noted that such a problem arises solely due to the inexperience and lack of professionalism of the cosmetologist. If the specialist incorrectly determined the thickness of the skin and did not take into account all the features of the body, then erroneous setting of parameters can cause the “gauze effect”. That is why the consultation of an experienced cosmetologist is an obligatory step before starting fractional skin improvement.

Other characteristic troubles of laser rejuvenation include the appearance of bubbles with a liquid of various colors. After such blisters, scars or areas with minimal pigmentation can form. Hematomas are also likely to occur, which are unavoidable in cases where blood vessels have been damaged.

Do not worry if the following is noticeable on the face after such a procedure.

  • Erythema - the processed parts of the skin turn red strongly due to the influence of the laser. Here everything is influenced by the strength of the apparatus and the characteristics of the circulatory system.
  • Peeling - almost always occurs, and all consequences are eliminated on the third day.
  • Darkening of the skin, which also passes quickly.
  • High sensitivity of the skin, which is observed due to exposure to laser beams.

It should be noted that laser rejuvenation is a serious procedure, which in some cases can lead to health problems. Therefore, it is extremely important to comply with all the doctor’s prescriptions and not have any contraindications to the procedure.

Among the most negative consequences, which are extremely rare, the following can be distinguished.

  • Persistent erythema, which lasts from 6 to 12 months and usually disappears by itself. Most often, such complications are observed in people who suffer from rosacea. If redness is too noticeable, then the doctor prescribes special drugs to quickly eliminate them.
  • Herpetic infection. The main danger is that scars may form after them. For prevention, doctors usually prescribe a special course of drugs before laser rejuvenation. This is extremely important for people who have herpetic eruptions.
  • Strengthening acne can occur due to the intense work of the sebaceous glands. To eliminate it, antibiotics are used.

In order to avoid any complications and consequences, it is necessary to take a responsible approach to the choice of a clinic and a specialist, as well as strictly follow the recommendations of specialists and do everything that was prescribed.

Reviews

Most women who resort to laser facial rejuvenation, note the high effectiveness of this procedure and its painlessness. It is these two criteria that provide her with such a high popularity around the world. Almost every lady who has completed one course passes it again several years later, making sure of the reliability and safety of such rejuvenation.

Laser rejuvenation is a modern procedure that boasts effectiveness, reliability and painlessness. Subject to a competent approach, it does not have any side effects, and the result obtained lasts for many years.

See how the laser facial rejuvenation procedure takes place in the next video.

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Information provided for reference purposes. Do not self-medicate. For health, always consult with a specialist.

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