Cosmetics for oily and problem skin: features and types

Any girl with oily skin will confirm that it is very difficult for her to use cosmetics. Tonal products already “swim” a couple of hours after application, care products are not always comfortable, and not all advertised creams, masks and serums contribute to the effective elimination of problems. That is why in our article we will dwell on all the features of cosmetics for oily skin.

In order to understand what properties preparations for oily skin should have, should focus on the main problems that they will have to deal with.

• Shine. The main task of all owners of oily skin is the desire to dry it by any means. To do this, the most aggressive beauty products are used, which leads to the opposite effect - sebum is secreted in an even larger volume, the look becomes sloppy and unpleasant. It is best to use matting agents that promote the absorption of fat.
• Enlarged pores. The first thing to understand is that the size of pores is related to genetics; even the most serious means cannot fundamentally change their size. But if you constantly use compounds that reduce the production of sebum, then to achieve a visual reduction in pores will be quite realistic.
• Inflammation, acne, comedones, acne - These unpleasant phenomena are very often manifested in oily skin. The fact is that an excess of fat accumulates in the pores, not having time to fully be excreted, this entails inflammatory processes in the skin.Accordingly, any cosmetics will be effective only if it contains bactericidal components.

In order to provide quality care, cosmetics for oily skin must solve a whole range of problems:

• control the activity of the sebaceous glands, help reduce the production of subcutaneous fat;
• remove grease film;
• significantly reduce inflammation, the manifestations of acne and acne;
• dissolve or push black dots to the surface;
• saturate the dermis with all the necessary trace elements and vitamins;
• moisturize skin cells;
• smooth complexion;
• reduce pores;
• tone up the skin;
• parch.

In order for funds for problem skin to fully cope with all its functions, their composition must be “working” and effective. Quality care products must contain the following components.

• Salicylic acid. This component triggers the regeneration and restoration of tissues, helping to exfoliate the stratum corneum. In addition, salicyl has a pronounced anti-inflammatory effect, which helps prevent skin rashes.
• Zinc. It is characterized by a self-regulating property, makes the skin less oily, respectively, the epidermis is less prone to irritation.
• Alcohol. This component is usually included in matting agents. However, you need to be careful with it, because in small amounts it narrows the pores and dries the skin, but in high concentration, as well as with prolonged use, leads to the opposite effect.

Sebum products may also include:

• benzoyl peroxide - helps eliminate acne and acne;
• caffeine - narrows the enlarged pores;
• niacinamide - relieves irritation on the skin;
• retinol — possesses antioxidant properties, helps to remove toxins from the dermis;
• sulfur — fights acne and acne on the skin;
• herb extracts — extracts of aloe, horsetail, burdock, plantain, nettle and mint are most often used; these herbs have a pronounced calming effect;
• essential oils - patchouli, thyme, juniper, rosemary, chamomile, ylang-ylang and other antimicrobial compounds.

Let us dwell on the main categories of cosmetics, which should be the owners of oily skin.

It is with her that most often problems arise - the tonal remedy begins to flow several hours after application due to the large amount of sebum. In addition, it clogs the pores, causing the appearance of black dots. Effective decorative cosmetics should be created using innovative technologies that allow:

• achieve a matting effect for a long time;
• protect the skin from the negative effects of UV rays;
• prevent premature aging.

For regular care, you need to stock up on the following compounds:

• gel for cleansing;
• alcohol or salicylic lotion - it is applied after hygiene procedures;
• scrubs and peels - are used no more than 2 times a week;
• nourishing and moisturizing masks;
• day and night cream;
• serums with therapeutic effect - used by courses.

These cosmetics are used in beauty salons, as well as in the spa care system. It is highly effective and transforms the epidermis literally after several uses.

If you do not just want to remove greasy shine and mask acne, then it is best to purchase medical cosmetics, which is sold in pharmacies.

When choosing the best cosmetics for oily skin, you should not save. Buying products of the mass market category, you are likely to get compounds that give a short-term effect. We offer a small overview of the most popular products for oily problem skin.

• Garnier Complex 5-in-1 Moisturizing Care BB Cream “Secret of Excellence” - has moisturizing properties, a pleasant texture and is well distributed on the surface of the skin. The composition of the product includes perlite absorbent, which eliminates the sebaceous film, reduces the activity of the subcutaneous glands and eliminates excess sebum.

• Actively Correcting & Beautifying BB Cream SPF 50 by Kiehls - this drug combines the properties of moisturizing and matting creams, its structure includes pigments that effectively hide all redness and other skin defects. Vitamins in tandem with glycerin tone up, provide hydration, and also interfere with oxidative processes in cells.

• Garnier Micellar Water with Oils - an effective composition that removes the most persistent traces of decorative cosmetics, even resistant mascara, tonal base and corrector, without leaving a feeling of tightness on the face.

• Effaclar Gel Cleansing Gel by La Roche-Posay - foaming composition without soap and alcohol, can be effective even for dehydrated and irritated skin. Due to the presence of zinc, it has pronounced bactericidal properties and reduces the synthesis of sebum.

In order for oily skin care products to be effective, when choosing, you must adhere to simple recommendations.

• Choose cosmetic formulations with a low lipid content, as well as those where the antiseptic and antimicrobial ingredients are ethanol or salicyl at a dosage of less than 10%.
• Give preference pharmacy hypoallergenic cosmetics, which contains extracts of medicinal plants, soothing irritated skin.
• Choose the right cleanser — it is better to give preference to tonics and gels, but milk is best avoided.
• All products must be purchased for oily and combination skin.

When caring for your skin, follow these guidelines.

• Do not touch your face with dirty hands.
• To clean, avoid hot water, as well as washcloths and soaps.
• Use sunscreens throughout the year - both in winter and in summer.
• Do not abuse tonal preparations, reduce their use to a couple of times a week.
• Any home masks should be applied no more than 1-2 times in 7-10 days.
• Very effective lotions with saline. For its preparation of 1 tsp. sea ​​salt is diluted in 0.5 l of water, impregnated with a napkin and kept on the face for about 10 minutes.
• Hiking in the bathhouse and sauna, as well as steam baths are very helpful in the fight against oily skin problems.

If excess grease is accompanied by the appearance of acne and acne, then the list of care procedures can include:

• the use of scrubbing agents, for example, from almonds, clay, salt or apricot kernels;
• application peels based on acids (milk or fruit);
• women with greasy skin are advised to consult a professional cosmetologist regularly in order to conduct an effective skin cleansing procedure.

In order to prevent dehydration of the skin, it should be constantly moisturized, tonics will help. They maintain water and acid-base balance, protect against the harmful effects of ultraviolet radiation. Particular attention should be paid to protecting the skin in cold weather, because in winter it becomes more sensitive and vulnerable.

Well, remember that oily skin care should be started as early as possible. Already at a young adolescence, you should regularly visit a dermatologist, from 16-17 years old, turn to the services of cosmetologists and use a special line of cosmetics for day care. At the age of 22-23 years, it is worth adding a night cream.

Limit, or better yet, completely exclude the use of fried and smoked foods. Refuse salty and pickled products, it is best to include low-fat white fish dishes in the diet, eat more vegetables, berries and fruits. Remember - what we eat has a serious impact on the condition of the skin integument. Do not forget about physical activity - regular exercise helps to remove toxins and toxins from the deep layers of the dermis, improve blood circulation to cells, maintain a fresh, well-groomed and healthy appearance.

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