Facial cleansing cosmetics: types, application and selection rules

The velvety and well-groomed skin of the face is the dream of every woman. The negative impact of external factors, stress and the high level of employment of a modern person have a detrimental effect on the skin, which loses its vitality with age. To slow down the aging process, cosmetologists recommend paying special attention to facial cleansing.

Modern manufacturers produce a huge amount of funds that allow you to carefully conduct both daily surface cleaning and deep cleansing of the epidermis. What types are there, how to apply and how to choose such tools, we consider in the article.

The skin is one of the most important organs with which the body regulates temperature, breathes and detoxifies. The epidermis of the face deserves special attention, the pollution of which can provoke the following factors:

• adverse environmental conditions;
• regular use of makeup;
• stress and depression;
• taking medications;
• high ambient temperature.

Long-term neglect of cleansing measures can lead to some problems:

• the appearance of skin irregularities;
• color change;
• the appearance of inflammation, acne and black spots;
• pore enlargement;
• discomfort and oily film.

Facial cleansing is a mandatory procedure, the conduct of which is shown to people of different age and gender. Depending on the desired result, cleansing measures can be either superficial or deep.Regularly conducting this procedure will allow not only to remove sebaceous deposits, but also to prevent the accumulation of dirt in the pores of the epidermis and prevent the appearance of dangerous bacteria that provoke skin inflammation.

Depending on the purpose, cleansing cosmetics are divided into several groups.

• For washing - removal of dust, sweat, sebaceous secretions and keratinized particles. Advantages - alkalization of tap water. Use before bedtime and after.
• To remove makeup - quick and gentle removal of decorative products without damaging the epidermis.
• Tonic compositions - skin cleansing with simultaneous soothing and disinfecting effects.
• Deep Cleaning Products - exfoliating the upper layer, removing comedones, stimulating blood circulation and improving complexion.

Modern manufacturers produce a wide range of cleaning products that differ in composition, structure and method of application. On the shelves of shops you can see a variety of cosmetics for skin cleansing.

• Mousse, foam - a soft foamy product that contains surfactants and auxiliary ingredients (salicylic acid, zinc and aloe juice). This composition not only deeply cleanses the epidermis, but also eliminates skin inflammation. Method of application - application to wet skin with subsequent flushing.

• Gel - gel-like product that has anti-inflammatory, moisturizing, softening and regenerating effects. In addition to surfactants, the composition contains natural additives. Some gels have a universal purpose and is also used to remove makeup.

• Milk - a gentle preparation that is suitable for different types of skin and is used to cleanse, moisturize and remove makeup. Advantages - does not cause dryness and peeling, does not require rinsing, lack of oily sheen and quick absorption.

• Cosmetic soap - universal alkali-free product. Appointment - removal of dirt and fatty deposits. Species - glycerin, mineral, with moisturizing components.

• Micellar water - a product intended for surface cleansing of sensitive skin prone to allergic rashes. A distinctive feature is the lack of fragrances, ethyl alcohol and surfactants.

• Sanitary napkins - cosmetic product for surface cleaning, made of non-woven material and impregnated with bactericidal and moisturizing compositions. Advantages - compactness, ease of use and transportability. The disadvantage is the impossibility of continuous use.

• Lotion - A liquid product that is intended only for cleaning consists of water and ethyl alcohol. Auxiliary ingredients can reduce inflammation, remove pigmentation and disinfect the skin. Additional properties - make-up remover.

• Tonic - a unique tool with which to complete the cleansing process. The composition consists of 90% water and serves to completely remove all residues of cosmetics, as well as to normalize the acid-base balance of the skin. Natural analogues - mineral water, decoctions of herbs.

• Mask, scrub, peeling - deep cleansing products, the frequency of use of which depends on the type of skin. The time of the procedure is evening. To apply the composition, use a special mitt or brush. The action of all means is aimed at removing coarse, dead and dead particles.

On the shelves of modern stores you can see a huge amount of face cleanser. The production of this group of products is carried out by manufacturers from around the world. Professional cosmetologists recommend paying attention to the following brands:

• Nivea;
• Oriflame;
• Maybelline;
• L'Oreal.

We should not forget about domestic goods that harmoniously combine price and quality. The following brands are most popular with buyers:

• "Nature of Siberica";
• "Clean line";
• "Black Pearl";
• "Red line";
• "100 recipes of beauty."

This list is far from complete, it is constantly updated with new trademarks.

Before using any cosmetic product for cleaning the skin, experts recommend that you carefully study the instructions for its use. Beauticians advise cleansing the skin at least twice a day, be sure to wash off the rest of the composition with plain warm water at the end of the procedure. Evening skin cleansing should consist of makeup remover, cleansing, toning and moisturizing. Deep cleaning can not be carried out using scrubs, peeling and masks more than 2 times a month, depending on the type of skin.

The subtleties of conducting cleaning procedures:

• application of funds in smooth circular movements;
• use for washing only special cosmetic soap;
• carrying out the procedure without pressing and mechanical damage;
• removing excess fluid by soaking in a towel.

In order to qualitatively carry out skin cleansing, it is necessary to adhere to the following sequence of actions:

• removal of makeup;
• removal of dirt and greasy deposits using water procedures;
• Toning
• applying a nourishing cream.

Evening make-up remover - a must, which allows the skin to start regeneration processes at night. When choosing a means for removing cosmetics, first of all, it is necessary to take as a basis the type of skin.

Makeup Removal Sequence:

• cleansing the lips of lipstick;
• removal of cosmetics from the eyes;
• removal of a tonal basis.

Specialists recommend paying special attention to the steaming procedure, which allows you to increase skin elasticity, improve blood circulation, cleanse pores of dead tissue and sebaceous deposits, and also enhance the effect of applied creams and masks. The tool for this manipulation is a hot decoction of herbs. The frequency and duration of steaming depends on the type of skin and can last from 5 minutes for dry to 20 minutes for oily skin.

Stages of conducting steaming:

• makeup removal;
• superficial cleansing of the face;
• applying a fat cream to the lips and the area near the eyes;
• the location of the face above a bowl of hot water, followed by cover with a towel.

After steaming the face, it is advisable to deeply clean the skin using peeling, scrubs and masks containing abrasive particles. The applied composition must be washed off after the time specified in the instructions and it is imperative to close the pores by washing with cold water.

Beauticians recommend paying special attention to the choice of cleanser. The composition must necessarily correspond to the type of skin and its condition, as well as perform the functions assigned to it. No less important is the class of goods, on which the composition, price and effectiveness of the product depend. Manufacturers produce several classes of cleaning products.

• Mass market - low-quality goods, which are produced in large quantities, have a low price and are sold in all outlets.
• Pharmacy cosmetics - a pharmacy product that not only cleanses the skin, but also has healing properties.
• Professional - highly concentrated products, the effect of which is visible after the first procedures. The disadvantage is the high price, addiction.
• Middle market - products containing only 50% of natural components. Advantages - getting a visible effect.
• Luxury Products, which is produced by well-known manufacturers in small batches. Advantages - penetration into the deeper layers, the provision of a therapeutic effect.

Despite the class of purchased goods, it must meet a number of basic requirements. Means for oily skin should not only remove comedones and sebaceous deposits, but also have antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties. The composition of these preparations should not include mineral oils, which will provoke clogging of the pores and form a greasy film.

The main problems of dry skin are dryness, tightness and irritation. To address these issues you need to choose compounds containing natural oils and glycerin. Beauticians do not recommend the use of drugs with abrasive particles, ethyl alcohol and surfactants.

Do not overpay for the presence in the funds of decoctions of medicinal herbs. Due to the short period of funds on the face, these components simply do not have time to have a positive effect on the epidermis.

High-quality cleaning compounds should not contain sodium lauryl and laureth sulfate, but the presence of coco-betaine and coco-glucoside enhances the positive properties of the composition. The presence of alcohol in cleaning products is not welcomed, therefore, it is better not to purchase formulations with this component.

An overview of facial cleansers can be found in the next video.