Variety of breeds

Ural rex: description, selection and care rules

Ural rex: description, selection and care rules
Content
  1. Characteristic
  2. Types of colors
  3. Character Features
  4. How to choose?
  5. Content

Nature without human intervention may surprise with its capabilities regarding the appearance of some animals. Among the prominent representatives of this phenomenon, it is worth highlighting the Ural Rex cat breed. Her fame spread throughout the world due to the unique coat of animals, which quickly gained popularity among breeders.

Characteristic

Ural Rex cat is a very rare species of animal, distinguished by curly hair. In the formation and breeding of such representatives of the feline family, people did not participate, therefore its origin is considered a natural process of gene mutation in animals. Russia is considered to be the homeland of the Ural Rex, the first mention of such unusual cats dates back to the 40s of the last century.

Today, there are a number of parameters that an animal of this rare breed must meet.

  • Purebred rex - cats and cats of medium size. The physique of the animal must be slim and muscular. The head is wedge-shaped with a wide forehead. The cheekbones are set wide, the profile of the serge is curved. The chin and jaw are well developed.
  • Ears should not be large, set upright with rounded tips. The eyes will have an impressive size, there is a certain slanting. The color of the pupils is usually in tone with the coat of the animal.
  • Limbs of medium length, slender with oval paws. The tail does not stand out for its size, its end should be rounded.
  • Acceptable options for wool are long-haired and short-haired species, however, the first option assumes the presence of an average length of hair in the animal. It is soft to the touch, curls are arranged in waves throughout the body of the animal, including the tail. The presence of mane is not a deviation from the standards.

Curls in cats form by about 3-4 months, however, curls will acquire a peak in their appearance by 6 months. Typically, cats will be smaller than males. The weight of the first will be 4-5 kilograms, while cats can weigh 5-7 kilograms. Since the breed is considered indigenous, animals stand out for their high immunity and lack of a tendency to genetic diseases, the average life expectancy of such pets will be 14-15 years.

Types of colors

Animals may have different coat colors.

Basically, Ural Rex cats will be:

  • ginger;
  • cream;
  • blue
  • black or blue cakes;
  • white
  • Gold
  • black
  • silvery.

As for the pattern on the wool, in this case the following options are valid:

  • tabby
  • van;
  • harlequin;
  • bicolor.

According to accepted standards, the following colors are considered non-conformity for the breed:

  • cinnamon;
  • Abyssinian ticking;
  • chocolate;
  • Burmese cat color.

The formation of fur coat color in kittens of the Ural Rex occurs progressively, therefore initially the animals will be predominantly gray.

But after the first molt the shade disappears. As for black adults, when they reach the age of two years, the coat color gradually oxidizes, which entails its change to brown or gold.

Character Features

Animals of this breed are located to humans, according to the reviews of the owners have a good and flexible disposition. Cats with pleasure express their affection for a person with affection, intuitively feel the mood of their breeder.

Pets quickly adapt to new conditions. Once in the house, they are strongly attached to the owners.

With respect and tenderness on the part of a person, they respond with double reciprocity.

Rex everywhere accompanies his master, is very patient with small children, not expressing his aggression towards them and other pets in the house. Animals have a playful and cheerful character, however, in their desire to have fun, they do not bother people if they are not located at the moment.

Cats like to bask with a person in his bed, and pets very often doze in their arms, for the Ural Rex loneliness is a difficult moment, therefore animals are not recommended to be left alone for a long time. Curly pets are focused on their owner and the family in which they live, and cats and cats with awe relate to their offspring. To an equal extent, this instinct manifests itself in fathers and mothers.

Due to its calm nature, Rexes are in excellent contact even with strangers, which makes it easy for them to get used to new living conditions and owners.

How to choose?

In addition to taking into account the external characteristics specified in the breed description, upon purchase A curly-headed cat should be guided by the following criteria.

  • The animal you like should have a neat and well-groomed appearance. The pet should not have defects on the coat, as well as secretions from the eyes and nose. Such points may indicate an animal’s health problems. A visual inspection of the coat will also be useful to make sure that there are no parasites.
  • It is worth paying attention to the behavior of the kitten. The animal must be friendly, healthy cats are always active. Opposing conditions will indicate errors in the maintenance of cats and possible diseases.
  • The selected cat must have all the signs of the breed. Also, one should not purchase an animal of such a rare breed in natural markets without documents. Each pet must have a veterinary passport containing information on vaccination and pedigree.

Ural rex kittens at a young age should be curly, however, some irregularities in curls are not a deviation. In animals, the skull is very pronounced, and the eyes will be convex and set wide. You should not buy very small kittens, as the mother must pass the immunity with the milk to her cub. In addition, a baby who has been excommunicated too early may have serious psychological problems in addition to being prone to frequent illnesses.

The animal must stay with the mother for some time in order to learn the basics of caring for itself, communicating with other animals, playing, etc. As a rule, closer to two months, Rex will be ready for independent life.

Content

The breed does not cause difficulties for breeders in terms of caring for animals at home. Pets are very fond of different shelters and houses, so it is recommended that the owner of the Ural Rex purchase or make a cat a comfortable shelter. Animals often prefer to climb inside, so the house should be as comfortable as possible. At the same time, this breed does not need to make an observation deck.

Also, curly animals will need to buy a scratching post, several small toys for the house.

Food

The breed is not prone to obesity, however, it is recommended that the breeder keep the diet of the animal under control. Ural rex is suitable for industrial feed; it is better to choose premium products. Cats and cats can also be fed natural food. In the second case, the diet should be as balanced as possible so that the animal does not experience a deficiency in any minerals and vitamins. Rex should be given fish and meat, as well as milk, eggs, vegetables and cereals.

Spicy, greasy, salty and fried foods from the common family table are prohibited. From meat products, pets should choose beef or chicken, as well as offal. Meat can be offered to cats raw or boiled. As for cereals and cereals, the introduction of legumes into the diet should be discarded. Of the eggs, the cat will need to give only the yolk.

Fish for the Ural Rex should be boiled in advance, river seafood will be a priority.

The question of the frequency of feedings of a representative of the feline family is quite acute, since it is important to create a certain meal schedule in order to establish digestion. Small kittens up to 3 months old can be fed up to 5 times a day. Upon reaching 6 months, the frequency of meals should be reduced to 4 times. Closer to 9 months, cats are recommended to be fed three times a day; the animal should be transferred closer to the year of adult diet. The diet of pregnant cats and weakened animals should be less rigid, however, it is not worth overfeeding pets. Access to clean water is a prerequisite for keeping the animal, especially when feeding with prepared feed.

Hygiene

Features of native wool require special care for it. This will preserve its individuality and attractive appearance of the animal, regardless of its age. Particular attention should be paid to a small pet during molting, when it will naturally get rid of gray hairs. Adult cats also need attention from the breeder because of the quality and regular grooming, the wave of curls of cats, its smoothness and intensity will depend.

In addition, combing has a beneficial effect on the uniformity of the coat color, especially during molting.

Experienced breeders recommend using brushes with natural bristles to comb, as a rule, two procedures per week will be enough. Curly-haired show cats can also be smoothed with natural suede.

As for molting, at this time it is necessary for Rex to remove excess fibers with a trimmer, since they do not fall out on their own.

Cats of this breed do not need water procedures, therefore they should be bathed in case of emergency. Breeders should be aware that water can adversely affect sensitive skin, overdrying it. However, many representatives of this breed are not afraid of water, and willingly play and explore with it. For bathing Rex should use only gentle specialized means for sensitive skin.

Animals of this breed are not prone to any disease. As the experience of rex breeding shows, pets are extremely rare. But regular visits to the veterinarian and routine vaccinations for animals are mandatory.

Despite their strong immunity, cats can suffer from parasites along with other breeds, so every individual needs preventive measures and treatments from fleas, ticks and worms.

For breeders of the Ural Rex, there are a number of rules regarding care that should be followed:

  • cats need to wipe their eyes with a damp cotton swab daily;
  • cleaning of the ears is allowed once a week;
  • examination and cleaning of the oral cavity is carried out every month;
  • claws are recommended to be cut as they grow, but at least 2 times a month;
  • you need to comb the animal twice a week.

In general, animals show independence in terms of personal care, therefore adult cats and cats are able to cope with most of the mandatory activities on their own. The breeder is required to control these processes, and if necessary, help his pet.

You can learn more about this breed from the video below.

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Information provided for reference purposes. Do not self-medicate. For health, always consult with a specialist.

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