Scottish fold cats are a relatively young breed of domestic animal. However, despite this, she already managed to become one of the most beloved varieties of furry pets.
Among all the fold cats, the black appearance stands out in a special way. It has a characteristic feature - a direct stand. What other signs are characteristic for this animal? In what conditions should it be contained and what difficulties may arise in doing so? We will consider these issues in more detail in our material.
Color features
For starters, one can not help but tell about the history of the emergence of a black fold cat. So, referring to historical sources, it can be established for certain that for the first time black fold cats were mentioned in the 1960s.
The first animal that can be attributed to this breed was born in Scotland and received the name Susie. Susie's offspring were bred with British Shorthair cats. Thus, by breeding at home, the first black Scottish fold cat was born.
It is worth noting that Scottish fold cats may also have a different color, but it was the black color of the wool that attracted breeders especially.
A black smoke-colored Scottish cat has beautiful eyes that can have different shades (be yellow, gray, etc.). The head of these animals has a rounded shape, the forehead of cats is quite flat, and the ears are slightly lowered. Initially, a black fold cat is born with ordinary erect ears. However, by the time the animal reaches the age of 1 month, his ears are curled.
Another important anatomical characteristic of a black animal is short legs and rounded paws.Scottish fold cats of black color have a rather short, but at the same time dense coat.
The average weight of a black fold cat of Scottish breed is about 8 kilograms.
Character
It is believed that black Scots have a fairly steady and calm character. The behavior of the animal is not characterized by any aggressive outbursts, tantrums, mood swings. Cats quickly become attached to a certain place of residence and to a specific owner.
Owners of black animals of lop-eared breed note that cats show affection and tenderness to household members. Particularly quickly, they become attached to young children and the elderly, in relation to which the pets show particular warmth.
In this regard, there are some character traits of the Scots, which some owners consider negative. So, if the animal is really used to a specific person, then it will follow it on its heels, ask for its affection. Often, such a pet’s behavior can distract from other activities and concerns, and simply annoy.
In the event that any conflict situations arise (with a person or other animal), cats can show their temper: start to hiss and even bite. However, such patterns of behavior are the exception rather than the rule, they are rather rare and only in the most extreme situations.
Lop-eared Scots of black color have pronounced intellectual abilities, they are well trained. However, in the process of training, it is worth considering the fact that pets can not stand rough treatment and screaming, in this regard they are very sensitive. If on a regular basis to show aggression to the cat, then he can become cowardly and evil.
Thus, we can say with accuracy that the behavior of your pet and its attitude towards you will depend on how you yourself behave with your cat. Be attentive to him, kind and gentle, and then he will repay you the same.
Scottish Fold Content
Individuals belonging to the breed of Scottish fold cats and having a black coat, are distinguished from many of their counterparts by their unpretentiousness. The owners of such pets note that they do not require specific conditions of detention, and also do not need any comprehensive care measures. This fact is often decisive, and many cat breeders prefer this breed.
Although the requirements for caring for cats are not high, they are nevertheless available and must be observed. So, it is worth remembering that the Scottish fold animal, like any other pet, needs attention, care and affection.
In order for your cat to be able to carry out all the processes of his life, it is necessary to organize for him the most calm and friendly atmosphere. The cat should have its own place, bowls with water and food, a toilet. The entire space in which the animal is constantly inhabited must be clean.
It is necessary to accustom a pet to the toilet from a very young age. In this case, you can avoid unpleasant situations and excesses. Another necessary condition of detention is the regular implementation of all hygiene procedures. So, the Scots need a systematic examination of the eyes and teeth. Auricles need to be examined 1 time in 14 days. Carefully ensure that there is no plaque or rash on them, and unpleasant extraneous odors should not be felt. The procedure for cleaning the ears must be carried out using a cotton swab.
You should also carefully monitor the frequency of the eyes. Any formations that you find in their corners should be removed with a cotton swab.
In addition, cats should be bathed periodically.At the same time, it is necessary to maintain a comfortable temperature in the room, and the bathing procedure itself should only be carried out using detergents specially designed for this.
Do not forget about regular grooming. Cats need to be combed out using special combs and brushes, which can be purchased at almost any zoological store.
Among other things, remember that Despite the fact that Scottish fold cats are domestic by nature, they need walks in the fresh air and outdoor activities. For such a pastime, you need to choose a suitable place: it can be a park or a green lawn. Make sure that there are no poisonous plants in the area, as well as dangerous pollution. The cat should be walked on a leash.
The nutrition of black fold Scots must be comprehensive and balanced. Make sure that the food that is intended for cats is saturated with all the necessary vitamins and minerals.
There are several options for feeding a domestic cat: dry food or natural products. In the first case, give preference only to high-quality feed of well-known premium brands. The option of feeding dry food is considered preferred. On the other hand, if you want to give the cat natural products, then the allowed list includes raw and boiled meat, cereals and vegetables. Remember that animals should not be given spoiled food. Also, Scots can not be fed cold food.
Regular veterinary examinations for prevention will be useful. Also do not forget that cats need vaccinations and regular treatments for insects (fleas, worms, etc.). Carefully monitor the health of your pet, and then he can live a long and happy life.
What are the difficulties?
Despite the fact that black cats of fold Scottish breed are considered long-livers (they can live up to 20 years), some difficulties may arise in maintaining their health. As mentioned above, cats and kittens need regular preventive examinations by a veterinarian. This applies not only to those individuals in whom you have noticed any signs of ailments, but also to absolutely healthy animals.
Particular attention should be paid to the behavior of the cat: its activity and appetite. If you noticed that the animal began to eat little and sleep a lot - then this is the first sign of an emerging disease. Immediately, the pet should be shown to a specialist and in no case should you self-medicate.
Additional difficulties can cause monitoring the health of your Scot. So, veterinarians recommend regularly checking his pulse and temperature.
In addition to the difficulties that arise in the process of keeping the animal, problems may arise when buying it. It is worth remembering that Scottish fold cat is an expensive animal. The cost of a kitten in the zoological market can vary from 5 to 25 thousand rubles. However, even for such an amount you can buy not a purebred, but an ordinary yard animal. In this regard, it is necessary to be especially careful in relation to the seller: do not hesitate to ask him for licenses and certificates, as well as a passport for the animal.
It is also important to examine the appearance of the animal and observe its behavior. The hair of the cat should be intact, without shreds and bald patches (such manifestations may indicate a disease). The cat itself should be moderately well-fed, its eyes should be transparent and shiny. As for behavior, the animal should be active: move a lot, and also willingly make contact with people. At the slightest suspicion of the presence of an ailment, you should refuse to purchase.
The black fold Scottish fold cat is a fairly popular pet.It quickly makes contact with all members of the household (including children and the elderly), shows affection and tenderness towards them.
Scots are unpretentious regarding care and maintenance, so even a person who has never had a pet before can cope with them. The only thing worth remembering and considering is that lop-eared cats need closer monitoring of their health.
Interesting facts about Scottish fold cats, see the next video.