Irons for keratin hair straightening: what are and how to use them correctly?

Keratin straightening has been very popular lately. This procedure allows not only to straighten curls, but also to give them shine, smoothness, well-groomed appearance. The process is not too complicated. Therefore, it can be carried out not only in the cabin, but also at home. The main thing is to study the technology, as well as acquire special tools and tools. The latter includes ironing.

Professional forceps is a special parting, the main function of which is to align the strands after processing them with a keratin composition. The principle of operation of such a device is the evaporation of moisture from the hair structure. This process also involves “bonding” the flakes. This allows you to make the strands not only smooth, but also smooth.

To avoid such consequences it is necessary to timely and correctly expose the strands to heat treatment.

Depending on the coating, 8 varieties of heating plates are distinguished.

• Ceramic. This option is considered the most popular among consumers because of the pleasant price-performance ratio. Such plates always heat up evenly. The disadvantages include the whims of ceramics in the care. After each use it is necessary to carefully treat the surface.

• Titanium. This is one of the favorite types of professionals.With such a coating, it is almost impossible to dry the strands. It also provides easy glide along the entire length of the hair. The main disadvantage is that the coating is easy to damage.

• Silver. This option for coating heating plates is considered the most expensive. It has a therapeutic antibacterial effect.

• Metal. Professionals do not recommend using this type, especially as an iron for keratin alignment. The plates are heated unevenly, this spoils the structure of the hair. The advantages include only the low price of the goods.

• Marble. Such products give a cooling effect. This option is considered one of the most sparing (subject to the use of thermal protection).

• Jadeite. Such products are safe for hair. They can be used on wet strands without much harm to them.

• Teflon. The advantage of such models is excellent gliding through the hair during operation. In this case, the keratin composition does not remain on the coating after completion of the process. The disadvantage is the low strength of the coating. When it is erased, the hair will deteriorate with every use of the appliance.

• Tourmaline. This is a natural material that is not inferior in quality to titanium. There is an ionization function that prevents the electrification of hair after use. Such devices do not dry hair.

Now you know what coatings of heating plates on irons come in. It is worth noting that there is another classification - by the method of regulating the temperature of the heating process. There are 3 types.

• Without heating control function. Such models are the most affordable. They always heat up to their maximum temperature. Such devices very much spoil the hair structure. They are not intended to straighten keratin-treated hair.

• With mechanical heating control. This is the best option for use at home if you have normal or colored hair. The manufacturer provides several temperature conditions that can be changed manually.

• With electronic dial. Such models are ideal for keratin hair alignment. You can choose the optimum temperature. Some models are equipped with a function of storing temperature indicators, which facilitates the styling process.

Today, manufacturers offer a huge variety of professional irons. For everyday use, the infrared model is best suited. If you need keratin straightening forceps, Then, when choosing, you should pay attention to some features of the models.

• The maximum heating temperature must be at least 230 ° C.
• A built-in display is required to accurately control the plate heating temperature.
• Heating plates must have a high-quality coating.
• Additional features are welcome, but the cost of such a model will be more expensive.

For normal or dyed hair, the optimum temperature is 210 ° C. If you have light or damaged strands, it is not recommended to heat the device above 180 ° C. Moreover, it is impossible to exceed or lower the temperature by more than 5 ° from the optimum mark. Otherwise, you either dry your curls or evaporate an insufficient amount of moisture, which will affect the result of the procedure.

It is worth considering carefully the features of 5 top models of professional hair straighteners for keratin hair straightening. These devices are usually used by experts.

This model has the following technical characteristics:

• maximum plate heating temperature - 230 ° C;
• device power - 37 W;
• heating time - 15 seconds;
• plate coating - ceramic-tourmaline;
• thermoregulation - an electronic display with an accurate temperature indicator;
• additional functions: movable plates, auto power off, ionization.

Having bought this premium iron, you get a device with the following characteristics:

• plate heating temperature - from 140 ° C to 230 ° C;
• device power - 44 W;
• plate coating - titanium;
• thermoregulation - an electronic display with an accurate temperature indicator;
• additional functions: floating heating plates, a rotating cord, auto power off, 10 temperature modes.

These are professional forceps ideal for keratin alignment. The model is suitable for all types of hair, has the following technical parameters:

• plate heating temperature - from 170 ° C to 230 ° C;
• plate coating - ceramic;
• device power - 40 W;
• heating time - 15 seconds;
• thermoregulation - an electronic display with an accurate temperature indicator;
• additional functions: floating heating plates, the presence of 5 temperature conditions, the technology of moisturizing hair with cold steam, a rotating cord.

Having bought this model, you will receive a professional device with the following parameters:

• plate heating temperature - from 100 ° C to 200 ° C;
• device power - 30 W;
• heating time - 30 seconds;
• plate coating - titanium;
• thermoregulation - an electronic display with an accurate temperature indicator;
• additional functions: hair ionization, a rotating cord, the presence of nozzles for corrugation and volume creation.

This is a great professional keratin leveling device. Its technical characteristics:

• plate heating temperature - from 160 ° C to 230 ° C;
• device power - 40 W;
• heating time - 30 seconds;
• plate coating - tourmaline;
• thermoregulation - an electronic display with an accurate temperature indicator;
• additional functions: 8 temperature modes, movable plates, rounded curling plates, a rotating cord.

Before you start using the keratin straightener, you need to make sure that it is completely in good condition.

In addition to the manufacturer’s recommendations for the operation of a particular device, There are a number of standard rules for using ironing.

First of all, remember the dangers of regular use of forceps. Even the best and most expensive ironing can harm both the hair and scalp. In addition, when operating a professional device, do not forget about some of the nuances.

1. Use the tongs only after you dry your head well with a hairdryer. If the hair is treated with a keratin composition, it is very important to remove excess moisture from them. Otherwise, the strands will begin to curl again. The effect obtained from the procedure will quickly disappear.
2. The strand that is taken for alignment should not be wider than 3 centimeters. This is the best option. So you can grab all the hairs and subject them to uniform heat treatment.
3. It is necessary to begin alignment from the back of the head. Ironing should be fast enough and without delay. The movements should be smooth. This will not damage the hairs and not pull them out. It is necessary to straighten in the direction from the roots to the tips.
4. Processing the temporal zone is the most difficult. It may take longer to straighten it. Sometimes experts recommend raising the temperature of the iron for heat treatment of this particular area of ​​the head.

If you want your hair straightener to not harm your hair and not spoil yourself, you need to pay due attention to its maintenance. So, after each use of the device, you need to wipe it. This is done with a damp cloth. Hard-to-reach spots can be cleaned with a cotton swab.Particularly whimsical are models with ceramic-coated heating plates.

Usually after the above actions, the iron becomes clean. If you notice that not all contaminants have been removed, then it is necessary to clean the device with an alcohol solution and a piece of soft cloth. After this, make sure that the tongs are completely clean. In conclusion, you can wipe the surface of the device with dry and clean textiles.

Do not forget that you should keep the iron for hair straightening out of the reach of moisture. It is also necessary to ensure that the plates are not damaged. Using the device with a damaged coating can cause serious damage to curls.

For more information on how to straighten hair properly with an iron, see the next video.