Carpets in the living room: varieties, choices, examples

Do I need a carpet in the living room? This is a rhetorical question. Of course, you need it, because cosiness and comfort in every apartment is an urgent need. At the same time, they usually spread it on the floor, since wall options have long become archaic.

In the living room interior, a well-chosen carpet performs several relevant functions:

• a carpet is needed to give the room coziness and comfort;
• with the placement of the carpet, the room becomes completed;
• on dark carpets pollution is less noticeable, it is not required to sweep and vacuum the floor daily;
• carpet on the floor - excellent soundproofing;
• in cool time, the carpet will not only warm the room, but also contribute to the normalization of humidity;
• Woolen carpets are useful for legs, as they promote gentle massage of the feet when walking on them. This normalizes the pressure and increases the tone of the body.

The sizes of coatings for halls are divided into 3 types:

• small - an area of ​​up to 3 m2, with dimensions of 0.6x1.1 m, 0.8x1.5 m, 1x2 m, 1.5x2 m;
• medium - 3-6 m2, with standard dimensions of 2x3 m, 1.5x2.05 m;
• large - 6 m2 or more, with dimensions of 2x3.5 m, 2x4 m, 2.5x4 m, 3x4 m, 3x4 m.

Small rugs are great for spatial zoning of halls.

Large coatings are too much emphasis on themselves, therefore monochromatic coatings are used in bright interiors. When there is little furniture in the living room with high legs, carpets of considerable sizes fit in perfectly.

When arranging furniture elements in the living room around the perimeter or in the case of a square shape of the living room, carpet trimmed to the desired size is allowed. It is important to remember that most often carpets have a typical width of up to 3.6 m, and any length. It follows that coatings with one side more than 3.6 m cannot be obtained.

Since ancient times, for the production of coatings used wool, silk. Nowadays, goods are used as raw materials, the creation of which is used artificial raw materials (polypropylene, viscose, etc.).

Woolen carpets are expensive products made from strong and soft wool of sheep. Pile wool coat is flexible and non-flammable. Such carpets look presentable. Their service life reaches 50 years.

Their disadvantage is rapid pollution, as well as exposure to moths and mold. For this reason, carpet fibers are impregnated with special protective compounds.

Woolen fibers, in comparison with analogs from synthetics, absorb dyes to a lesser extent, so wool carpets usually have calmer colors.

The basis of silk is made up of natural fibers created by silkworms. Silk products are more expensive than woolen carpets, but they are much stronger, have a special sheen of pile and are gentle to the touch. The elasticity of silk threads contributes to the delicate and skillful elaboration of patterns. Some products in the hands of masters become unique creations of art. Silk coatings fade and are able to fade during washing.

Viscose is an artificial fiber, but it is obtained from spruce or pine cellulose. Therefore, products made of this material often become a good replacement for coatings made from natural materials. Outwardly, viscose resembles silk, hence its household name - “artificial silk”.

The viscose filaments are well stained, which contributes to the creation of beautiful paintings with an unobtrusive shine, long retaining the original tone.

A high level of thermal conductivity is a characteristic feature of natural cotton fiber carpets. In addition, they absorb moisture well and breathe very well. Cotton is not dangerous for allergy sufferers, and goods from it are classified as budget purchases. Of their shortcomings, a predisposition to deformation, shrinkage, and a low level of elasticity should be indicated.

Bright carpets are produced from knitted yarn in the form of a ribbon made of pure cotton, with the help of which it is possible to revitalize any thematic zone in the hall.

Jute is a variety of shrub plants, which include linden trees. Jute products are durable and inexpensive, but sensitive to water (prone to shrinkage).

Polyamide is a synthetics popular in the manufacture of floor products. Strength, contrasting patterns, excellent fire-fighting qualities, elasticity and elegance are their main qualities.

Polypropylene sheets are unpretentious in maintenance, since the thread of the material is smooth. Coatings are dense, preventing the penetration of dust and dirt. A vacuum cleaner is sufficient to care for the product. These carpets are not very durable - they serve 4-5 years, after which they lose their presentation and do not look quite presentable.

Deprived of these shortcomings is considered one of the types of polypropylene - hit set processed by anti-mud and antiseptic compounds. Carpets made of it are durable, light and washable a little. The material is antistatic, elastic, but burns.

Polyester Carpets outwardly resemble woolen (originally conceived as an analogue of woolen), they are durable and soft, wrinkle little, do not fade, are fire resistant, dry quickly and clean well.

The lint-free carpet is very popular nowadays. Cotton, jute, linen, bamboo material and even seaweed are used for its manufacture. Such carpets are in demand, because they have a whole list of advantages:

• the absence of pile and the dense structure of the fabric do not allow particles of dust and dirt to penetrate into the carpet, which greatly facilitates the process of cleaning it;
• safety and durability with a minimum degree of deformation;
• the widest selection of color and stylistic options suitable for various interiors.

The most important factor in choosing a carpet is color. For a well-lit living room, where the windows look south, they are suitable coatings of cold tones (light, blue and the like.) If the hall is not so light, then its interior should be “warm” warm tones. The advantages of plain products include their ability to highlight the shades and configuration of furniture.

The design rule is that the main color of the carpet should not be similar to the color of the floors. For example, if the floor is burgundy, brown, dark gray or dark red, then the tone of the carpet should play in the contrast “light-dark”. Otherwise, from the excessive presence of dark tones, the vision will tire.

Art Nouveau is characterized by great rigor. it is more optimal for him to select coatings of the same tone. Oriental-style rooms will harmoniously blend products with drawings in beige and brown.

Such modern styles as, for example, shabby chic (“shabby chic”), retro, Provence, country, often involve the use of carpets with faded tones (aged prints).

Distributed today are products made in the spirit of Feng Shui, forming a favorable microclimate in the premises. Here, the interior elements are located in strictly defined places, and each color has its own meaning.

• According to Eastern philosophy, red and brown tones positively affect the energy of the home and symbolize well-being in the house.
• Fluffy coverings bring calm and happiness to the home.
• Preference is given to natural materials.
• For halls, round shapes symbolizing spirituality and peacefulness are preferable. Rectangular carpets stimulate intellectual work, and therefore they are spread in the cabinets.
• Feng Shui is not recommended to abuse the number of coatings, as well as their large size. This leads to excessive energy costs.
• You can not spread carpets on contaminated or defective coatings, since the floor is the foundation of the home.
• To neutralize the negative energy collected by the carpet, it is recommended to “salt” it a little and sprinkle with herbs that take away the negative.

Classic options The interiors of the hall involve the use of carpets with chic baroque ornamental designs or floral patterns. If the colors of the hall are closer to the modern direction, then for the decor they take monophonic rugs decorated with patterns in restrained and austere colors.Alternatively, they can be the symbols of the avant-garde. For rooms with antique furniture, faded coverings are an excellent solution.

Although the style high tech somewhat ascetic, in the halls made according to this direction, monophonic coatings of mainly cold tones can be placed.

In the halls with the decor in the style of ordinary country multi-colored and coarse coatings are often used, often home-made.

Homemade carpets over the past decades have changed dramatically and have largely adapted to modern styles. After all, weaving an original carpet is simple. But even so-called "grandmother's" rugs, weaving from multi-colored fabric strips, are quite suitable today. These rugs gravitate towards country style.

American rugs, differing from the "grandmothers" in the way of weaving, they look extremely presentable in the halls. Often, such coatings are made of several small fragments. These patterns are often the decoration of newfangled decor styles.

Of course, handmade products remain the best today. In some cases, they are real works of art.

In this context, coatings made in the following countries are most popular.

• Iran. For several thousand years, Iranian craftsmen have been leaders in the carpet business. Excellent handmade carpets are purchased in Iran.

• India. In this country, manual labor, as before, is widespread. An example is the workshops of Jaipur - the country's largest company has been producing silk carpets by hand for more than 17 years. The company employs about 40,000 craftsmen working for the company in 600 villages of the country.

• Belgium. Carpet-making has successfully taken root in Western European countries. In Belgium, high-quality carpets are produced by machine method. In the process, expensive and high quality New Zealand wool is used.

• Turkey. It has long been famous for the Turkish carpet. Despite the fact that the country long ago switched to machine production, the quality of products did not suffer from this at all.

• Nepal. The country is known for the production of excellent handmade carpets from yak wool.

Among the manufacturers of high-quality carpets, one can distinguish:

• Turkish company Megacharacterized by the production of Heatset polypropylene fibers. They are characterized by high indicators of quality, strength, wear resistance. According to the sensation, the canvases made of this fabric are soft, pleasant, and look like wool.

• Oriental - An Egyptian company producing excellent and environmentally friendly polypropylene coatings that mimic wool products. Products are processed with anti-fire, anti-mud, anti-static and anti-molar compounds.

• Valencia - A Russian company that combines classic and trendy trends in production. The assortment is based on models of artificial and mixed fibers (viscose, acrylic, hit set). For lining, jute and frieze are used.

Correctly choosing a fashionable carpet in the hall will be easier if you have decided on the style of the interior in the apartment as a whole and in the living room in particular.

From the practical point of view, the palace is not suitable for the living room: firstly, it is much thinner than a standard carpet, that is, less durable; secondly, the rugs do not have soundproofing qualities and are not so soft.

In the bright room, preference is given to carpets of cold colors. The dark living room is refreshed with warm, moderate tones. Emphasizing the beauty of furniture, you should choose plain products. The carpet with patterns will distract attention from the interior.

When neutral shades dominate in it, you can diversify the overall color using the contrast effect, while creating a harmonious color pair.

So, the red cover in the bright living room should be emphasized with pillows of similar shades or the corresponding patterns on the curtains. When choosing a carpet product in a bright room, it is important to decide what impression the interior will form - in muffled and relaxing tones or in defiant ones.

A number of tips will help determine the purchase.

1. Lightly worn carpet models are suitable for interiors with antique furniture.
2. Classic interiors blend well with French-style coatings.
3. Modern options require restraint and rigor. Here, coatings with the correct geometry or elements of the avant-garde will be appropriate.
4. Beige and brown colors are used in oriental styles.
5. Small-sized coatings will decorate certain areas: in front of a berth, fireplace, in a children's corner.

The shape of carpets should also be considered.

• A circle - universal option suitable for various places. Looks spectacularly under the coffee table in the halls.

• Octagon universal and combined with any room.

• Products oval commonly used in kitchens.

• Square shapes successfully combined with rooms of the correct geometric shape.

In addition, the shape of the chosen coatings depends on the room filled with furniture elements and the features of the decorative load in it.

If the hall is dominated by straight contours, then it is more logical to spread a round coating on the floors to level the angularities. At the same time, a couple of similar forms of additions - pillows for sofas, vases or wall decorations are often added to the hall.

Oval products in the hall perfectly fit into the classics of interiors. If rounded elements are not intended to be used, then it is worth choosing a rectangular shape. More often this is done in the style of minimalism.

Carpets with a strong base are considered most practical - woven, woven, knitted, since their wear resistance depends on this factor.

When choosing models for the hall, it is important to know a lot about the length and structure of the pile. It is worth remembering that traces of shoes and other objects lying on it are imprinted on the velor, this is a very moody surface. In terms of practicality, coverings are quite suitable for living rooms, where the fibers are woven using the frieze, saxony or boucle method.

For an unmistakable arrangement of coatings in the hall, special markings are used, highlighting the contours of their future placement with colored tape. This takes into account a number of aspects. The carpets in the rooms are interfaced with the arrangement of the sofa group of elements in three versions.

• Coatings are located near sofas and armchairs without going under them. The distance between the edge of the carpet and the furniture should make it possible for people to sit on the carpet freely. In the central part of the cover can be placed a table for magazines.
• The cover goes under the sofa until half past. In this case, the location of this area is visually significant in the hall.
• In the spacious halls, a large-sized carpet covers the fully furniture area.
• The choice of carpet placement depends on the interior, taste and creative ideas of the homeowners.

Below are stylish ideas for using carpets in the halls.

See how to choose the right carpet.