Alupka in Crimea: history, sights, travel, overnight
Summer vacation is not only enjoyable, but also very responsible. To enjoy a full summer vacation, you must carefully weigh the pros and cons to get the most out of your vacation.
“The Pearl in the Russian Crown” - this is how the great empress of Russia once spoke about Crimea, where the views and aspirations of future vacationers are aimed today. A wonderful climate, magnificent beaches, an ideal sea and a host of other charms are what awaits each of us on the Crimean coast. One of the best, according to tourists, is considered a vacation in Alupka.
Description
Alupka is worth a visit. This resort is located on the southern side of the Crimean peninsula, from the coast of which there are wonderful views of the sea and landscapes. This part of the peninsula, quite interesting from the point of view of history, dates back to the 1st century AD. e. Khazar tribes settled there, and later Alupka was part of the Ottoman Empire.
In a town with an area of about 4 square kilometers, a little more than 8,000 people live, and in the summer their number increases sharply due to visitors on vacation.
If you carefully study the sights on the map, the first one that catches the eye is the famous Ai-Petri Mountain, sung in more than one literary work. 17 kilometers from Alupka is the famous city of Yalta.
The magical air of this resort will not leave indifferent any tourist, and the picturesque cliffs and winding streets of the city will open many secrets to inquisitive vacationers.
Climate
In the summer, this Crimean town is quite hot, but the proximity of the sea and the abundance of fresh breezes compensate for the high temperature.Vacationers will not suffer from humidity and stuffiness - the windy “fan” brings coolness, making it possible to inhale the healing air and get the most out of the rest.
In general, the weather in Alupka favors its residents and guests of the resort - in the midst of relaxation - in July and August, the maximum temperature of air heating is up to 28 degrees. In winter, frosts do not exceed 10 degrees of frost, and in February and March the average temperature is about +4. Such a sparing regime allows Alupka to surprise visitors even in winter with evergreen magnolias and cypresses.
Mount Ai-Petri serves as a kind of protective shield from the winds, there are practically no storms, and the holiday season begins in mid-June.
What to see?
The embankment of the city stretched for 4.5 kilometers along the sea edge, there is something to see and make unforgettable pictures for memory.
Those who decide to relax in Alupka, in addition to swimming in the warm waves of the Black Sea, will have unforgettable excursions, picturesque landscapes and historical discoveries.
The most unforgettable will be a walk on the Yalta cable car to the peak of Ai-Petri (height - 1231 m.). The picturesque slopes and cliffs of an ancient mountain, unusual colors, massiveness will open before the eyes of fascinated travelers. Such trips are especially interesting for lovers of walking and tourism - on the top of the mountain you can have an unforgettable picnic, taking food with you and enjoying a beautiful view, discovering a new Crimea.
Undoubtedly, it will be interesting for those who came to Alupka with children.
The Shaan-Kai rock, 871 meters high, is not only a place to travel, but also a favorite place for climbers and climbers. Next to the cliff is the cleanest mountain lake, with amazing views of the nearby mountains.
Alupkinskiy park is a place where couples, young lovers love to walk most often. More precisely, the official name of this paradise is Vorontsovsky, since the park began to be built simultaneously with the construction of the palace under the leadership of Governor General Vorontsov in 1828. The residence of the governor general of the Novorossiysk Territory, His Grace Prince Mikhail Vorontsov, was supposed to amaze with its significance and grace.
Today it is a huge area for recreation, including the palace itself, where they conduct numerous excursions for vacationers, and the park area itself, which surprises tourists from all over the world. What are one three pairs of marble lions, guarding the entrance to the pompous palace, preserving the beauty and monumentality of the architect’s ideas.
The park zone itself is a mirror lake, stone blocks resembling fancy embankments and mounds, a fountain with swans, glades. The park itself is divided into two zones: upper and lower.
Lower park goes directly to the sea and is planted with a variety of trees and shrubs - more than 200 specimens that can be found only in this climatic zone.
If this is your first time in Alupka - be sure to go to the Temple of Alexander Nevsky. This is an architectural monument in which Russian and Byzantine styles were mixed. It was built in 1913, and in 1923 it was closed. During the Great Patriotic War, there was a military hospital.
Many pilgrims visiting the temple sincerely believe that it is at this place that you can be cleansed spiritually and physically.
Amet Khan Sultan Museum is very popular among tourists - Hero of the Soviet Union, a brave pilot who fought bravely during WWII. Ahmet Khan has repeatedly tested new technical developments, including missiles and catapults.
Connoisseurs and tasters of Crimean wines will surely enjoy visiting the tasting complex Massandra - the wine treasury of Russia. Today, the plant produces more than 60 grades of wine from grapes planted on 4 thousand hectares of Crimean land - these are Tokai South Coast, Pinot Gris, Ai-Danil, Muscat White, Livadia.
The city streets themselves are of significant interest to tourists - many of them to this day resemble winding mountain paths, densely built up with houses and hotels, hotels and hotels. Many streets of Alupka are connected to each other by stairs, which gives an indelible flavor to the area.
What to try?
There are two markets in Alupka. It is local fruits and vegetables that are a storehouse of vitamins. For example, in this climatic zone they grow special, so to speak, exotic dates for the central part of Russia, dates and pomegranates. To buy real Crimean fruits, you need to know the season of their ripening. Crimeans offer round apricots with a pinkish barrel and honey taste already in late June, grapes of all varieties - all summer months and September.
Crimean cherries are very tasty - large, bright red, sweet, of different varieties: T-shirt, Napoleon, Drogana yellow, Franziz and Kara Kerez. Early varieties ripen in mid-May, and you can buy it inexpensively on the market no earlier than mid-June, even cheaper than for 100 rubles. Old-timers advise buying delicious cherries only at the market, from the owners, and not at the supermarket, where imported berries are often brought.
Mulberry or mulberry is a favorite treat of local children. Red, black, white, it appears on the shelves in mid-June. Each of them has its own taste and aroma. This berry has useful properties for rejuvenating and cleansing the skin. Unfortunately, the berries are very soft and difficult to transport, but you can feast on them anywhere - good, mulberries grow right on the streets of the resort.
By the way, juice from them practically does not wash off clothes.
Figs - purple and white, appears on the shelves first in late June, and then in late August. Very delicate and tasty fruits become a real dessert on the gourmet tables. Medlar - one of the unusual fruits of the Crimea, outwardly resemble a small apple, and it tastes like blueberries. It makes delicious jam, jams and juices. The medlar contains a huge amount of vitamins, it is very useful for digestion.
Organic fruit - jujube, which is not exposed to any pests. Outwardly similar to chestnut, in taste resembles dates. It has a huge number of useful properties, for which it is very appreciated by local residents.
Well and, of course, seafood. Fresh fish can be bought right on the beach, from fishermen or in the market. The main thing is to be able to cook it correctly. So vacationers are waiting for not only a wonderful vacation, but also healthy fruits and seafood.
How to get there
There are various ways to get to Alupka. First of all, from Yalta. Alupka is a part of the Yalta city district; they are separated by a distance of only 17 kilometers.
You can get to the resort town in 15 minutes by car or taxi, a bus ride takes a little longer. For lovers of cycling, the path to Yalta will increase to an hour.
You can get to the vacation spot from anywhere in the Crimea along the South Coast highway. For example, if you go from Sevastopol along this road, your route will be 65 km. At your service are numerous regular buses, which, of course, last longer than cars, but you can enjoy the surrounding landscape and the azure coast.
From Simferopol, where the Crimean airport is located, you can get there in about 2 hours. Simferopol-Airport Bus Station is literally nearby.
Be careful when choosing a taxi: local drivers may ask you for a high price, so feel free to bargain. In extreme cases, you can take a boat ride with the breeze - the sea route from the coast of Yalta and Miskhor is exciting and unforgettable. By the way, boats run regularly, as well as public transport.
Where to stay?
The main condition for a good rest is comfortable housing. In Alupka you can find everything: from economy class to luxury apartments, it all depends on your desires and capabilities.
Let's start with the simplest.Even a very modest budget can allow vacationers to stay in guest houses or one-bedroom apartments for rent.
Small guest houses offer modest but comfortable conditions. Usually they are located in green areas. The small rooms have air conditioning, shower and toilet, in the courtyards there is almost always a parking lot, sometimes a swimming pool.
Friendly hosts can offer airport pick-up and return transfers for a fee.
Private hotels, such as Yuna, Seagull or Tauride, have deluxe rooms and offer views of local attractions and park areas. The rooms have split systems, vacationers' cars can be located right there, the rooms have Wi-Fi, laundries.
Prices - from 1200 rubles per person per day, it all depends on the remoteness of the beach.
In separate guest houses, the hosts offer different food variations - from self-cooking to full dinners. Some hotels boast their own cafes and even mini-restaurants located on the ground floor; in some hotels, breakfast and lunch are already included in the price.
Cheaper to rent one-room apartments in Alupka - their cost ranges from 1000 rubles per day for the accommodation of several people. Typically, apartments are equipped with all amenities - refrigerator, TV, shower, split system, microwave, etc.
Book apartments better in advance.
You can try to rent low-cost housing in the private sector, where the rooms are equipped with the necessary set of household appliances. Prices, of course, vary - it all depends on what the homeowner offers you - from 1200 to 3000 rubles per day.
Luxury hotels offer amazing holidays for a lot of money - an average of 5-8 thousand rubles per day. The conditions in them are at the highest level - from a wide double bed and the mass of equipment in the room to the amazing view from the window. The terraces of many hotels are a great place to relax, where in the evenings you can enjoy the sea sunset, and in the afternoon hide from the heat.
Cheaper hotels also hospitably welcome vacationers - and even though some of them are located a little further from the beach, but the range of services offered by the owners is in no way inferior to the service of premium hotels.
Reviews
Every year on the Crimean coast the number of tourists increases several times. According to tourists, this is a great place for a summer vacation, especially for couples with children. In Alupka there are many sanatoriums where you can improve your health and get the most out of your vacation.
There are several beaches in Alupka. Vorontsovsky - with breakwaters, with water rides. True, according to tourists, it is not very wide, so at peak times for rest there can be a bit crowded.
Unfinished beach "At the wooden house" Suitable for those who like a secluded holiday. Especially for children, the Three Stones beach is equipped, where children can enjoy clear water and a cozy location.
"Dream by the Sea", "Cote d'Azur" and "Mountain Sun" - beaches where, according to vacationers, you can sunbathe on pebbles and enjoy the rides. True, you have to pay for them.
Ideal beaches occupy more than a kilometer "Black hill" and "Cape Verde". Entrance to them is paid, but, as vacationers note, they are worth it: beautiful views, small pebbles, ideal location.
So, if you decide to go to the Crimean coast in the hot summer, choose Alupka: it is beautiful, useful and surprisingly comfortable!
In the next video, see an overview of the city of Alupka.