Description and content of white chihuahua

Everyone knows the charming little dogs of the Chihuahua - this breed is always popular due to its pretty touching appearance and miniature. A variety of colors allows you to choose the color of the pet in accordance with personal preferences. Especially rare and valuable is the white chihuahua, the content of which requires the owner to know some of its features.

Mexico is considered the birthplace of a chihuahua and its dog got its name from the eponymous North Mexican state. The ancestors of the babies, before being domesticated by the tribes of the Indians, lived in the wild. Among the Aztecs it was sacrificial dogs that accompanied their master after his departure to another world. The purposeful breeding of chihuahuas began in the middle of the 19th century, and as a separate breed it was described in 1800.

Due to the tiny size of the animal, some perceive a Chihuahua only as an indoor toy. In fact, these are dogs with a bright personality.

Among their positive features of the breed are the following:

• various attractive coat colors;
• lively and open character;
• love communication, loneliness is not for them;
• quick reaction, activity;
• not only a faithful friend for his master, but despite his size, he is also an excellent guard;
• does not require a large space for maintenance;
• no difficulties in hair care;
• a good travel companion;
• quick-witted, easily accustomed to the tray;
• hardy, suitable for lovers of long walks;
• playful, puppies lend themselves well to simple training;
• long-lived, lives up to 20 years.

Cons are few, but they also deserve attention:

• very fragile, requires careful handling;
• not suitable as a pet for a child;
• selects only one owner, the remaining family members will not be his authority;
• may be aggressive, bully other dogs;
• prone to jealousy.

For a Chihuahua, the smallest dog in the world, the following standards exist:

• growth should not exceed 23 centimeters;
• weight - within 0.5-3 kilograms;
• square body shape;
• the head is round, the muzzle is short and tapers towards the nose;
• ears are erect, triangular in shape;
• eyes are large, dark, round;
• the chest is wide;
• tail set high, medium length;
• hair can be of two types - long, soft and slightly wavy in long-haired dogs or smooth, short and shiny in short-haired dogs.

In size, in addition to the standard, the following varieties of chihuahua can be distinguished:

• mini - whose weight is in the range from 1 to 1.5 kilograms;
• micro - the smallest species weighing from 0.5 to 1 kilogram;
• deer - long-legged dogs, physically reminiscent of deer.

The variety of colors Chihuahua is amazing. The color of the animal can vary from black, brown and fawn to cream, red and tiger, and sometimes the coat can be quite exotic shades - lilac, blue and sable.

In Mexico, in the homeland of these dogs, the black and white color called colondrino is popular. In such animals, small white blotches, usually located on the chest or paws, are scattered over the black background of the coat color.

The variety of shades of chihuahua is due to the fact that there are no rules for crossing these dogs in their history. In this regard, uniform light shades or white color of the pet are much less common, and therefore they are extremely popular.

White Chihuahua is especially appreciated. This color gives the dog even more touch and tenderness. No wonder many fans of the breed hunt for snow-white puppies, considered exclusive. Sometimes the question arises as to whether such a rarity is not a deviation from the norm.

Really far not always a white chihuahua is an albino. Usually, breeders reject animals with a bad gene and do not use them later for breeding. Therefore, the probability of the birth of an albino is not so great. But for a better guarantee, it is best to purchase a puppy from well-established breeders.

When choosing a puppy, you need to carefully check - Is the animal deaf because such a malfunction in genes often happens in albinos. In addition, pale blue eyes without dark fringing, a light pink nose and pink lips not darkened at the edges may be a warning sign. All these signs are also characteristic of albinos.

In addition, the puppy should have a thick coat without bald spots, healthy skin, clear eyes and clean ears. For a white animal, a correct scissor bite is required. An important sign of good health is the dog’s active, fun and curious behavior. Unwillingness to communicate or aggressiveness indicates problems with the puppy's psyche.

The white chihuahua has another feature - there is no guarantee that he will retain an exclusive coat color when growing up. At first glance, all white puppies are the same, but if you look more closely at the coat, you can often see the villi of cream or fawn shades.On this basis, it is possible to distinguish those puppies that, upon reaching 5-6 months, can darken. And the real “snowball” will be completely white at any age. Therefore, fans of the white chihuahua need to be vigilant and carefully inspect the pet's coat so as not to get an unexpected surprise.

Proper care will ensure that the Chihuahua has a long and comfortable life. These dogs are really indoor, they need warmth and lack of drafts, keeping them on the street is unacceptable. Animals are afraid of the cold, so they need clothes not only for walking, but also for the apartment, if it is cool.

Depending on the season, the pet may need a warm, lightweight and lightweight outfit. In the heat, the dog is sensitive to overheating, it must be protected from the bright sun.

In uncomfortable weather, it is not necessary to take a Chihuahua outside for a toilet, just set up a tray for such cases at home. Dogs easily get used to it. Sensitivity to the temperature regime must be taken into account when choosing a place for the pet. This should be a place protected from batteries and drafts, where the animal will feel safe.

An adult white Chihuahua does not require laborious care of his coat. Depending on the length of the dog’s hair, it is necessary to comb out - short-haired at least 2-3 times a week with a natural brush, and long-haired - daily, using a comb or comb. Also, regular inspection and cleaning require the eyes, nose and teeth of an adult animal. Teeth are cleaned with toys and special sticks for brushing teeth.

Due to its activity, an adult chihuahua spends a lot of energy, which must be replenished with good nutrition. It can be either natural food or ready-made specialized mixtures. Feeding should be carried out in the morning and in the evening, food should be warm. It is important that the dog always has enough fresh water to drink. The diet should be rich in protein, so Pet can be fed veal, beef, poultry, fish.

A boiled chicken egg can be given to a dog no more than twice a week. Grains and vegetable mixtures are used in boiled form without the addition of salt. As a source of calcium, it is useful to introduce into the pet’s diet dairy products. An adult animal needs 50-80 grams of food per 1 kilogram of weight.

Given the subtle mental organization of the Chihuahua, you should not leave him alone for a long time. When leaving home, it is advisable to leave at least one lamp on for him. The animal can be very bored and at the same time bark, howl, bite surrounding objects. It is necessary to purchase a variety of toys for the dog, which will take its attention in the absence of the owner, and will also help to cleanse the oral cavity.

Shouting and using force against the animal is contraindicated. If you need to point out any unwanted action, you can hit the floor with a newspaper and make a remark in a slightly elevated tone. And positive actions must be encouraged by oral praise and refreshments.

Considering the peculiarities of a white chihuahua and observing the rules of simple care, you will get a faithful and caring friend, a loyal companion and an alert watchman. Love it with all your heart, and this baby will fill your home with joy and happiness.

In the next video, you can learn the basic secrets of raising and keeping Chihuahua dogs.