Waterproof watch

Practicality and reliability are the hallmarks of a waterproof watch. Models are chosen by athletes and people leading an active lifestyle, as well as those who live in changing climatic conditions. In addition, stylish watches from a well-known manufacturer will serve as an expression of the status of its owner.

The problem of moisture getting inside the watch case worried many masters a hundred years ago. Many manufacturers tried to solve it. Rolex was the first to succeed: it was she who, in 1926, received a number of patents for waterproofing technologies. In particular, the brand came up with a crown, a two-layer case, tight seals, a seal of the crown shaft and other innovations that made the product dustproof and waterproof.

The development of fluid resistant models did not end there. In 1932, the Cartier watch and jewelry house introduced a kind of waterproof case, which was based on a special screw cap. And they began to think about creating deep-sea models already during the Second World War, when they began to seal the most vulnerable parts - the top cover and head.

Nowadays, waterproof watches are chosen by both those who are engaged in diving, and those who lead an active lifestyle. Companies offer models for representatives of different social strata, age, gender. Products have an original design and are able to satisfy the needs of the most demanding customers.

Waterproof watches have a long service life and are characterized by high strength due to their design features. Depending on the marking, the models can withstand rainfall, swimming in the pool or diving to great depths.

Such watches are resistant to:

• excessive pressure of water and air;
• temperature differences;
• external mechanical stress.

The tightness of products directly depends on the quality of the used seals. With the timely replacement of gaskets and compliance with the operating rules, the watch will last more than one year. Models from expensive manufacturers are equipped with an accurate mechanism, so they are not in a hurry or late.

The cost and practicality of the watch directly depends on the Water Reistant indicator, which signals the ability of the device to work under water. Some of them are able to withstand only a direct hit of drops of liquid, with others a person can even swim.

Together with the letter on the watch there will be a mark with a specific number: for example, 100 or 200 meters. It is literally impossible to perceive it, since it is conditional and should be correlated with other indicators. WR 10 ATM will mean that the pressure on the watch should not exceed 10 a. t. m., otherwise they can fill.

Waterproof marking:

• 30 m (3 ATM). Splashproof models. They are not directly waterproof watches, but you can not be afraid to get into the rain or get wet with a jet from the tap.
• 50 m (5 ATM). Withstand short-term immersion under water - experts do not recommend using them for swimming.
• 100 m (10 ATM). Designed for water sports: surfing, diving with a mask. A sharp pressure drop at great depths can cause the watch to break.
• 200 m (20 ATM). Watches are popular among divers because they can withstand immersion to a considerable depth. As a rule, the real figures are lower, and it will not work down to 200 meters. Among other things, the models are durable, resistant to external influences.

Some manufacturers produce models with intermediate values: 60, 120, 220, 800 and 1000 m. One of the highest markings is the watch from Swiss Military: they withstand immersion to a depth of 6000 meters.

The watch differs in appearance, design features and built-in functionality. The simplest models are used purely to show the time, while others are able to count the pulse of the owner or send messages. Based on this, varieties of waterproof watches are distinguished:

• Mechanical. Classic products that begin the history of watches. Equipped with arrows and dial. The products are characterized by reliability and ease of operation: to bring time, it is enough to turn one wheel.

• Electronic. Differ in the strong case and a high level of practicality. Models can be equipped with additional functions: have a built-in calendar, timer, stopwatch.

• Solar powered. An innovative model that is environmentally friendly and allows you to save money. The watch has a built-in battery, which is powered by sunlight. There is enough light to charge the product when you regularly wear accessories. The system is designed so that energy accumulates during the day and is used even at night.

• With a compass. An option for travelers, lovers of hiking and expeditions. The clock indicates the cardinal points and helps to navigate the area.The convenience of the model is that the compass can be used even when your hands are busy.

• Smart, or smart watches. Gadgets are synced with your smartphone. They are able to display missed calls and messages, allow you to find out the weather forecast for the next day, or remind you of upcoming events. Like ordinary watches, they are worn on the wrist. Touch screen models are easy to operate, equipped with an intuitive interface.

• Sports. Used as a fitness tracker. They are equipped with a heart rate monitor, pedometer, chronometer and other functions. Models are effectively used to measure performance while running or training. They are quartz, computer or mechanical.

• With GPS tracker. Gadgets are used to determine location. There are two groups of hours: for adults and children. In the first case, the data is displayed on the watch’s screen, in the second - on the mobile device through which the parents track the location of the child.

• With tritium backlight. The principle of operation of the products is similar to the operation of the tube. They are miniature light sources, the life of which can reach 25 years. They are effectively used in the dark, on trips.

• Tourist. Electronic watches that are used in hiking, trips to nature, climbing mountains. The built-in mechanism is reliable, the robust case prevents product damage in the absence of the benefits of civilization. There are models not only with a compass, but also with a thermometer or with a navigator. Such multifunctional models will not let you get lost in an unfamiliar area.

Watches are divided into women's and men's, which is reflected in their design. Models for the fair sex are smaller in size, distinguished by elegance and sophistication. As decor elements, crystals, precious stones, inserts and patterns of other shades are used. Men's watches are usually made in restrained shades and are characterized by minimalism.

The watch appeared as a fashion accessory intended primarily for representatives of the highest class. Initially, they were made of gold, silver and decorated with precious stones. Now these materials can be used in the manufacture of accessories, but they have given way to more practical raw materials.

What is the waterproof watch case made of:

• Plastic. A cheap option, often used to make budget models.
• Alloy of aluminum and zinc. Inexpensive material, resistant to external influences, but not withstanding strong shocks.
• Brass. Strength, reliability are characteristic features of metal. Belongs to the middle price category, can be oxidized.
• Steel or titanium. Demanded materials widely used by manufacturers. Such accessories are durable, have good aesthetic characteristics.
• Precious metals. Watches from them are expensive, belong to the premium class.

A waterproof watch made of silicone is a practical option for swimming in a river or pool. Such models are lightweight (about 10 g), easily attached to the hand. They are made in colorful shades; there are both plain and colorful products. They are decorated with crystals, colored inserts. There are watches in which a silicone strap is combined with a metal dial.

To protect the dial, different types of glass are used: organic, mineral, sapphire, combined. It prevents the ingress of not only moisture, but also dust, dirt. The use of plastic is acceptable, but it is not strong enough and is not suitable for use in harsh conditions.

Brands offer both adult and children's watches. The products will appeal to young swimmers: accessories are firmly held on the wrist, are not felt during training, are devoid of sharp corners and are absolutely safe for the child.In the event of a breakdown, they do not form pricking fragments and are not able to injure their small owner. Watches for children are made of high quality plastic, the dial is protected by mineral or acrylic glass.

Having decided to buy a new watch, you need to ask yourself the question of under what conditions they will be worn:

• Will the owner wear them every day?
• Are you planning to go to the beach in them?
• Does it live in high humidity?

What to consider when buying a watch:

• Marking. The degree of permeability depends on the conditions under which you can wear the product. When the owner does not plan to swim in them, it makes no sense to purchase expensive models for diving and professional water sports.
• Manufacturer. In the waterproof watch market, there are both budget items made from inexpensive materials and premium models. The latter are distinguished by greater strength and improved performance.
• Design. Solid watches, made in soothing colors, will be combined with almost any outfit. Black, gray watches are suitable for everyday wear, as well as for solemn images. Another option is when the watch is selected for specific clothes, combining shades, decorative elements, or, conversely, building an image based on contrasts.
• Functional. The watch can be used only for its original purpose or as a modern device connected to a smartphone. Depending on the needs of the owner, a product with one or another set of functions is selected.

If the goods are purchased by a traveler, it will be wise to take shockproof watches, since they will be used in rather difficult conditions, for example, in the mountains. For a resident of the city whose lifestyle does not imply frequent trips to nature and other places, simplified models are suitable, however, in this case, the appearance of the product will be of paramount importance.

Brands offer a wide variety of waterproof watches, differing in price and functionality.

Xiaomi WeLoop Hey 3S - A practical model for a wide consumer segment. It is focused on athletes because it has satellite navigation, built-in modes for running and cycling. The maximum battery life of the watch is about a month without recharging. The watch is equipped with a small screen, supports Bluetooth and has a reasonable price.

Model LG Watch Sport is a multifunctional gadget in a stylish minimalistic case. Its round screen is covered with a protective layer. The watch operates on the basis of the Android Wear 2.0 operating system, the maximum memory capacity is 4 GB. They can also be connected to the Internet. Battery life is about two days.

Professional watches are more expensive due to improved performance. Suitable for extreme tourism Casio Pro Trek WSD-F20 with built-in GPS and Wi-Fi. The model allows you to download an interactive map, find out the weather, it is equipped with height and pressure sensors, a pedometer. The display has high detail, contrasting shades are taken as the basis for the design.

“Luxury” accessories include watches from brands such as Rolex, Blancpain, JeanRichard, Girard-Perregaux. Models are made in a concise case, have a large number of useful functions and withstand immersion to a considerable depth.Products can be equipped with air supply indicators, show the date, have anti-reflective coating.

When wearing a waterproof watch, one should be aware of their weak points: the crown, the back, the chronograph button and glass. These parts may leak fluid, therefore they should be handled with care. The tips for using a waterproof watch do not end there.

Despite the fact that they are stronger than conventional models, to extend their service life, you need to follow the following recommendations:

• It is forbidden to immerse products in boiling water and hot water. When wearing a watch in the bath or sauna, it may become deformed under the influence of high temperatures, after which the repair of the models will be impossible.
• Sudden changes in temperature are as dangerous for watches as soap solutions.
• Expensive models are made of corrosion-resistant metals, while budget models can rust when immersed in salt water. To avoid this, after swimming in the sea, items are washed with fresh water.
• Pressing the buttons under water is only valid for watches with the highest rates. Otherwise, water may leak inside.
• Replacing the batteries requires professional knowledge, so the watch should be returned to service centers for repair or maintenance.

Manufacturers often indicate additional parameters for different elements, in particular, for the crown and back cover. We are talking about tightness indicators, on which the life of the products directly depends. The watch mechanism is protected by special gaskets responsible for the tightness of the system. Seals are made of rubber and should be changed every 2-3 years.

Consumers note the high strength of waterproof watches. They are popular among athletes, supporters of active and extreme recreation. Products with an electronic mechanism are famous, their advantages include wear resistance, reliability, resistance to mechanical shocks. In addition, only such watches are equipped with many functions.

The fair sex choose a small watch with a case decorated with stones. Ladies like models with narrow straps, made in rich colors. Men prefer massive accessories in dark shades. They note the convenience of several hands on the dial, more and more often they buy watches that can perform additional operations.

A meaningful video will summarize all of the above.