How many goldfish live and what does it depend on?

For a long time, an aquarium with a goldfish could be found in almost every home. This freshwater subspecies of the genus of crucian carp was domesticated one of the first in the 7th century; therefore, it has been a human pet for a long time. But if in ancient times only very wealthy people could afford to get a goldfish, now its cost is not too high and is available to anyone. There are several types of goldfish that differ in color (from bright red to red-white) and minor structural features.

Any owner of such a pet wants to know how to properly care for him, in what conditions to keep in order to extend his life. In this article we will tell about all this, and also find out a very important question about the life expectancy of goldfish.

There are certain factors that affect how long the “precious” inmate of the aquarium will delight its owner.

Goldfish is a cold-blooded animal. If the water in the aquarium is warm, then the temperature of the body of its inhabitant will also rise.

Care must be taken to keep the water in the aquarium constantly cold. The most comfortable temperature will be 18-23ºС, in the winter - a couple of degrees less.

Food is probably one of the main factors that affects life expectancy.

But often feeding it is strongly discouraged. Specialists found that two meals a day are enough. Each serving should be small. As for the diet, then it must necessarily have plants and special feeds.

The latter is sold in specialized stores in frozen form. The first one can be bought there, but before use it must first be soaked.

If there is no special food or it has run out, you can feed a goldfish with boiled porridge cooked on water. But whatever the food, Be sure to adhere to the dosage.

It is very important to consider the size of the fish tank, as well as its population by other individuals. Experts say that 50 gallons of water is enough for one goldfish. A goldfish will feel comfortable in an ordinary aquarium of 150-200 liters with three "neighbors".

In addition to these factors that affect the life expectancy of fish, there are others. For instance, It is important to monitor the cleanliness in the aquarium and not to forget that you need to change the water in it from time to time, otherwise the fish may simply suffocate in stagnant water.

For a long time, scientists and private breeders conducted various studies, among which there was also the task of determining how long a goldfish can live in an aquarium and in its natural habitat.

After conducting experiments and some period of observation of the pets, it was found that the average life expectancy of these individuals is 4-5 years.

In the world, there have been cases when a goldfish lived in an aquarium for 34 and 43 years - these are real long-lived record holders.

When a person decides to put an aquarium at home and get a goldfish in it, the first thing he goes to the pet store is to buy a pet. And in this case, it would be nice to be able to determine the age of the fish, so as not to buy the one that will need to be mourned in a month.

Learning to determine the age of a goldfish is not at all difficult, you only need to pay attention to the following factors.

By looking at the size of the fish, you can immediately determine its age. Adult individuals are larger and heavier, the fry are small.

This is the factor that makes it possible to visually determine the age almost unmistakably. If a goldfish has a pronounced and saturated with colors color, then it can be attributed to an already formed adult. Malek practically has no bright color; it is pale in color.

They form in fish gradually. Already in adult males, a fat cone is formed on the forehead, fins are sharpened.

Today, most pet stores sell teenage fish that are 2 to 5 months old. But it is best to take into account physiological signs, visually inspect the fish and make sure that the age corresponds to what the seller says.

Saying goodbye to your beloved pet is always very difficult, so I want to push this minute as far as possible. Many of those who have such a pet resort to various methods and ways to extend their life.

In order for the goldfish to live as long as possible, the following requirements for the care and maintenance of the fish must be observed, trying not to deviate from the recommendations of experienced breeders.

• All factors must be considered and observed.that affect the life expectancy of goldfish - the diet, condition and quality of water in the aquarium, the number of neighbors - inhabitants of the aquarium.
• Regularly prevent disease. Goldfish, like any other living creature, can get sick. So that she does not get sick, you need to monitor the microclimate in the aquarium - clean it, change the water, wash all the pebbles, algae and other decor elements that are located in it well.
• Rid fish from stressful situations: feed on time, for example, do not supercool and overheat water, protect from noise and so on.

Adhering to all the tips and recommendations listed above, you can in the best way organize the habitat for the goldfish, which will certainly affect its longevity.

For the care and maintenance of goldfish, see below.